I Corps (India)

For the First World War corps, see I Corps (British India).

I Corps
Indian Army I Corps Formation Sign
Active	1965–present [1]
Country	India
Branch	Indian Army
Role	Strike Corps
Size	Corps
Part of	Northern Command
Garrison/HQ	Mathura
Engagements	Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 Sino-Indian border dispute 2020–2021 China–India skirmishes
Commanders
Current commander	Lt Gen V Hariharan AVSM
Notable commanders	General Joginder Jaswant Singh General Vishwa Nath Sharma Lt Gen Sagat Singh Lt Gen Khem Karan Singh

The I Corps is a military field formation of the Indian Army. The Corps is headquartered at Mathura in Uttar Pradesh. It was raised on 1 April 1965. It was still being raised when it was despatched to the front in 1965. Raised as the First Strike Corps of the Indian Army, it was launched into operations in the Sialkot sector. The Corps conducted a counteroffensive during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965. In the 1971 war against Pakistan, it took part in the Battle of Basantar. ^[2]

The corps conducts Exercise Parvat Prahaar (Mountain Strike) to maintain combat readiness in the northern sector along Line of Actual Control. The exercise which is conducted in high-altitude, rugged terrain conditions, includes tanks, artillery (including K-9 Vajra T), air-defence systems and other assets. The editions of the exercise are 2022 and 2024. ^{[3] [4]}

Indo-Pakistani War of 1971

During 1971, the composition of the corps was: ^[5]

• X Sector
• 36th Infantry Division (8, 115 Brigades initially)
• 39th Infantry Division
• 54th Infantry Division

Present Day

In 2021, the Strike One Corps was shifted to Northern Command from the South Western Command to focus on Sino-Indian border in Ladakh. ^[6] According to reports, around 500 main battle tanks and 50,000 troops are deployed in Eastern Ladakh region. ^[4]

The I Corps created in 1965 and headquartered at Mathura, consists of the following formations:

• 4 RAPID Division (Allahabad, Uttar Pradesh), also called Red Eagle Division. ^[7]
  • 7 Infantry Brigade (Kanpur) ^[8]
  • 41 Infantry Brigade (Lucknow) ^{[9] [10]}
  • 62 Infantry Brigade (Kanpur) ^[11]
  • 4 Artillery Brigade (Allahabad) ^[12]
• 6 Mountain Division (Bareilly, Uttar Pradesh) also called Garud Division
• 14 (Independent) Armoured Brigade, also called Black Chargers Brigade

The following were moved to direct command of South Western Command

• 33 Armoured Division (Hisar Military Station, Haryana), also called Dot On Target (DOT) Division, ^[13] consisting of –
  • 33 Artillery Brigade
    • 1 × Towed artillery Regiment (e.g. Howitzer),
    • 1 × Self propelled artillery Regiment
    • 1 × LT AD (Light Air Defence) artillery and was located at Faridkot & Ferozpur
  • 39 Armoured Brigade (formerly 39th Mechanised Brigade)
  • 57 Armoured Brigade (formerly 57th Mechanised Brigade)
  • 88 Armoured Brigade (formerly 88th Mechanised Brigade). ^[14]
  • 627th (Independent) Armoured Air Defence Brigade (formerly '627th (Independent) Mechanised Air Defence Brigade')
• 42 Artillery Division (Bassi, Rajasthan), also called Strategic Striker Division.

List of General Officers Commanding

Lt Gen Manoj Kumar Katiyar taking over as the General Officer Commanding of 'Strike 1' from Lt Gen CP Cariappa, 5 April 2021.

Rank	Name	Appointment Date	Left Office	Unit of Commission	References
Lieutenant General	Patrick Oswald Dunn	May 1965	January 1967	3rd Gorkha Rifles	[15]
	Jahangir Tehmursap Sataravala	January 1967	August 1971	13th Frontier Force Rifles
	Khem Karan Singh	August 1971	November 1973	16th Light Cavalry	[16]
	Sagat Singh	November 1973	November 1974	3rd Gorkha Rifles
	D.K. Chandorkar	December 1974	March 1978	Rajputana Rifles
	Jaswant Singh	March 1978	January 1980	Punjab Regiment
	Tirath Singh Oberoi	January 1980	August 1981	Punjab Regiment, Parachute Regiment
	Harish Chandra Dutta	August 1981	August 1982	8th Gorkha Rifles
	Anand Sarup	August 1982	August 1984	8th Gorkha Rifles	[17]
	Vishwa Nath Sharma	October 1984	March 1986	16th Light Cavalry	[18]
	Y.S. Tomar	March 1986	June 1987	The Grenadiers
	R.N. Mahajan	June 1987	December 1988	Naga Regiment	[19]
	R. Sharma	December 1988	January 1991	2nd Lancers	[20]
	V.K. Singh	January 1991	April 1992	Madras Regiment	[21]
	Y.M. Bammi	April 1992	July 1993	4th Gorkha Rifles
	A.S. Sandhu	July 1993	April 1995	Deccan Horse
	Vijay Oberoi	April 1995	June 1997	Maratha Light Infantry
	Rajendra Singh Kadyan	August 1997	January 2001	Rajputana Rifles
	J.J. Singh	January 2001	December 2002	Maratha Light Infantry	[22]
	Tej S Pathak	December 2002	May 2004	Parachute Regiment	[23]
	Susheel Gupta	May 2004	April 2006	Jammu and Kashmir Rifles	[24]
	P.C. Katoch	April 2006	October 2007	Parachute Regiment	[25]
	Tejinder Singh	October 2007	October 2008	Brigade of the Guards
	S.R. Ghosh	October 2008	November 2009	Brigade of The Guards	[26]
	A.K. Singh	November 2009	April 2011	7th Light Cavalry	[27]
	Ashok Singh	May 2011	August 2012	Brigade of The Guards	[28]
	P.R. Kumar	August 2012	August 2013	Regiment of Artillery, Army Aviation Corps	[29]
	Ravindra Thogde	August 2013	September 2014	1st Gorkha Rifles	[30]
	Ashok Bhim Shivane	September 2014	October 2015	7th Light Cavalry	[31]
	Shokin Chauhan	8 October 2015	November 2016	11th Gorkha Rifles	[32]
	Ranbir Singh	30 November 2016	29 December 2017	Dogra Regiment	[33]
	Taranjit Singh	29 December 2017	25 January 2019	65 Armoured Regiment	[34]
	Amardeep Singh Bhinder	25 January 2019	3 April 2020	Deccan Horse	[35]
	Codanda Poovaiah Cariappa	4 April 2020	5 April 2021	Rajputana Rifles	[36]
	Manoj Kumar Katiyar	6 April 2021	30 April 2022	Rajput Regiment	[37]
	Gajendra Joshi	1 May 2022	08 June 2023	Garhwal Rifles	[38]
	Sanjay Mitra	09 June 2023	16 June 2025	The Grenadiers	[39]
	V Hariharan	17 June 2025	Incumbent	Garhwal Rifles	[40]

Notes

1. "Indian Army Corps 2001". www.orbat.com. Archived from the original on 6 March 2004. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
2. "Archive of One Strike Corps of Indian Army in Mathura opens tomorrow". The Economic Times. 11 July 2018.
3. News Bureau, The Hindu (2022-09-10). "Army chief reviews Exercise Parvat Prahar in Ladakh". The Hindu. ISSN   0971-751X . Retrieved 2022-10-18.
4. "Army conducts 'Parvat Prahaar' exercise in Ladakh, focuses on high-altitude ops". India Today. 2024-08-07. Retrieved 2024-08-11.
5. National Defense University, Indian I Corps Archived 2008-10-29 at the Wayback Machine
6. Philip, Snehesh Alex (2021-04-12). "These are the key changes Army has made in Ladakh to counter China in summer". ThePrint. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
7. "Indian Army's oldest fighting formation 'Red Eagle' celebrates 75 years of valour". The Times of India . 2013-09-28. Retrieved 2021-10-02.
8. "Ex-Servicemen Rally Organised". 2015-04-01. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
9. "Inter-Command Football Championship 2019". 2019-05-01. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
10. "PPE kits prepared by SHGs in Kheri will be supplied to Army hospital in Lucknow: CDO". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 2020-04-03. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
11. "Know Your Army exhibition". 2006-01-11. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
12. "Army motivates youth at 'know your army'". The Times of India . 2019-01-12. Retrieved 2021-11-07.
13. "Bharat Rakshak :: Land Forces Site – Armoured Formations". bharat-rakshak.com. Archived from the original on 29 September 2014. Retrieved 24 August 2014.
14. "The Tribune, Chandigarh, India – Haryana".
15. "PIB press note" (PDF). 1965-11-09. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
16. "Lt Gen Khem Karan Singh: An outstanding military leader". 2018-10-20. Retrieved 2021-06-25.
17. "Lt Gen Anand Sarup retires" (PDF). 1987-03-29. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
18. "GENERAL V.N. SHARMA" . Retrieved 2021-06-26.
19. "Lt Gen Mahajan appointed DCOAS" (PDF). 1988-12-11. Retrieved 2021-06-26.
20. "Lt Gen R Sharma is new DCOAS" (PDF). 1991-08-02. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
21. "Know Your Army". 2008-04-08. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
22. "Gen J J Singh new GOC-in-C of Western Command". The Times of India . 2004-02-01. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
23. "Gen Vij takes over tomorrow". 2002-12-29. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
24. "GOC-in-C on two-day city visit". 2006-03-15. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
25. "Lt Gen Katoch visits Cantonment". 2006-05-10. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
26. "Lt Gen SR Ghosh to be GOC-in-C of Western Command". The Times of India . 2009-11-12. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
27. "Cover Story : Mutual Respect". 2015-10-01. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
28. "Lt Gen Ashok Singh takes over as Southern Army commander". 2013-02-01. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
29. "Army Aviation Corps Colonel Commandant" . Retrieved 2021-06-27.
30. "LIEUTENANT GENERAL RAVI THODGE TAKES OVER REINS OF 1 CORPS". 2013-08-13. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
31. "Lt Gen A B Shivane, PVSM, AVSM, VSM" . Retrieved 2021-06-27.
32. "Lt Gen Shokin Chauhan". 2019-10-05. Archived from the original on 2021-06-27. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
33. "Lt General Ranbir Singh promoted to GOC Strike 1 Corps, AK Bhatt new DGMO". 2016-11-28. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
34. "Lt General Taranjit Singh assumes Command Of Strike 1". 2017-12-29. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
35. "Amardeep Bhinder takes command of Strike One Corps Mathura". Business Standard India. Press Trust of India. 2019-01-31. Retrieved 2019-04-05.
36. "Lieutenant general C P Cariappa takes over Mathura based command of first strike corps". The Times of India . 2020-04-03. Retrieved 2021-06-27.
37. "Lt Gen Manoj Kumar Katiyar takes charge of Mathura-based Strike 1 Corps". Outlook (India). Retrieved 2021-04-05.
38. "Lieutenant General Gajendra Joshi assumed the command of the prestigious STRIKEONE today". 2022-05-09. Retrieved 2022-05-09.
39. "Lt Gen Sanjay Mitra takes over as Commander of Strike 1 Corps". The Print. 2023-06-09. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
40. "Lt Gen V Hariharan took over command of StrikeOne from Lt Gen Sanjay Mitra". x (formerly known as Twitter). 2025-06-17. Retrieved 2025-06-17.

References

• Richard A. Renaldi and Ravi Rikhe, 'Indian Army Order of Battle,' Orbat.com for Tiger Lily Books: A division of General Data LLC, ISBN   978-0-9820541-7-8, 2011.
• www.globalsecurity.org