Furcraea andina

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Furcraea andina
Fique.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asparagaceae
Subfamily: Agavoideae
Genus: Furcraea
Species:
F. andina
Binomial name
Furcraea andina

Furcraea andina is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae. It is native to Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia in South America. [1] The fibres in its leaves, known as fique, are used in making ropes.

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<i>Furcraea</i> Genus of flowering plants

Furcraea is a genus of succulent plants belonging to the family Asparagaceae, native to tropical regions of Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America and northern South America. Some species are also naturalized in parts of Africa, the United States (Florida), Portugal, Thailand, India, and Australia, as well as on various oceanic islands. Plants of this genus are the origin of fique or cabuyo, a natural fiber.

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A bulbil is a small, young plant that is reproduced vegetatively from axillary buds on the parent plant's stem or in place of a flower on an inflorescence. These young plants are clones of the parent plant that produced them—they have identical genetic material. The formation of bulbils is a form of asexual reproduction, as they can eventually go on to form new stand-alone plants.

<i>Laportea</i> Genus of flowering plants

Laportea is a genus of plants in the family Urticaceae. They are herbaceous, either annual or perennial. Like many plants of the Urticaceae, they have stinging hairs. There are stinging and non-stinging hairs on the same plant. The genus was named after the French naturalist Francis de Laporte de Castelnau.

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Fique is a natural fibre that grows in the leaves of plants in the genus Furcraea. Common names include fique, cabuya, pita, penca, penco, maguey, cabui, chuchao and coquiza.

<i>Furcraea cabuya</i> Species of flowering plant

Furcraea cabuya is a species of plant in the family Asparagaceae that is native to South America. The fibres in its leaves, known as fique, are used in making ropes.

Furcraea niquivilensis is a plant species native to Chiapas, Mexico.

<i>Furcraea tuberosa</i> Species of flowering plant

Furcraea tuberosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Asparagaceae. It is native to the Caribbean, and it is naturalized in parts of South Africa. Plants have a limited use as a source of fibre.

Cabreraea is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae. It contains a single species, Cabreraea andina.

Cardionema is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Caryophyllaceae.

Domeykoa is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Apiaceae.

<i>Drimys andina</i> Species of flowering plant

Drimys andina is a species of flowering plant in family Winteraceae. It is native to Chile and Argentina in southern South America.

References

  1. "Furcraea andina Trel. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2020-05-11.