Fylingthorpe

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Fylingthorpe
Fylingthorpe Village - geograph.org.uk - 749481.jpg
View of the village
North Yorkshire UK location map (2023).svg
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Fylingthorpe
Location within North Yorkshire
OS grid reference NZ 943 050
Civil parish
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town Whitby
Postcode district YO22
Police North Yorkshire
Fire North Yorkshire
Ambulance Yorkshire
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Yorkshire
54°25′55″N0°32′49″W / 54.432°N 0.547°W / 54.432; -0.547

Fylingthorpe is a village in the Fylingdales civil parish of North Yorkshire, England.

Contents

Geography

Fylingthorpe is located about 1.1 miles (1.8 km) inland from the coast of the North Sea, and about 0.7 mi (1.1 km) from Robin Hood's Bay, the larger of the two settlements within Fylingdales Parish, between 180 ft (55 m) and 656 ft (200 m) above sea level. The country rises sharply west of the village itself towards Fyling Hall school by about 100 m in 1 km.

The underlying geology is boulder clay. [1]

History

Fylingthorpe, then an agglomeration-type settlement, is reported in the Domesday Book of 1086 as "waste" and non-populated. [1] It came under the jurisdiction of William de Percy who between 1091 and 1096 granted it to Whitby Abbey.

The village was originally only known as Thorpe and in the 13th century as Prestethorpe. [2]

The Fawside family, who originated in Scotland and accompanied King James I, had Thorpe Hall mansion built in 1680. They later changed their name into Farsyde and, as lords of Fylingdales Manor, were involved in various conflicts of political, religious, and military nature. They were also involved in shipping and smuggling. [3]

Fyling Hall railway station on the now defunct Scarborough and Whitby Railway served the nearby school from 1885 to 1965, [4] but the village was nearer to the station at Robin Hood's Bay. [5]

In 1923, the boarding school of Fyling Hall was founded in a Georgian country house near the village. It is still in operation. [6]

Notable buildings

Fyling Hall School FylingHall school - geograph.org.uk - 251723.jpg
Fyling Hall School
The Pigsty The Pigsty.jpg
The Pigsty

Thorpe Hall, an Elizabethan mansion built by the Fawside family in 1680 and extended twice in the 19th century, now serves as bed and breakfast accommodation. [3]

The Georgian country house of Fyling Hall, built in 1810 and now the home of Fyling Hall School, replaced an earlier hall where in 1632 the politician Sir Hugh Cholmeley was born.

St Stephen's Old Church north of the village, a chapel of ease which contains memorials for shipwrecked sailors, was built in 1821 as a preaching church, [7] replacing a predecessor. [2] It is a Grade I listed building. [8]

The "Pigsty" is an architectural folly south of Fyling Hall, built in the late 19th century as pig stables in a neoclassical style by John Barry, a shipowner and resident of the mansion, and is now rented out as holiday accommodation by the Landmark Trust. [9] [10]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fyling Hall School</span> Private day and boarding school in Robin Hoods Bay, North Yorkshire, England

Fyling Hall is a private, co-educational day and boarding school situated near the small village of Fylingthorpe, near Robin Hood's Bay, 7 miles (11 km) south east of Whitby, North Yorkshire, England. Founded in 1923 by Mab Bradley, the school was then run for thirty years by her daughter, Clare White. The school is centred on a Georgian country house that dates from 1819 and is situated in 45 acres (180,000 m2) of wooded hillside within the North York Moors National Park.

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The Pigsty overlooking Robin Hood Bay in the village of Fylingthorpe, North Yorkshire, England, is a agricultural structure designed for the accommodation of pigs. It was built c. 1890 by the local squire, John Warren Barry of Fyling Hall. After a period of dereliction in the mid-20th century, the pigsty was acquired by the Landmark Trust in 1988. Restored, it now offers accommodation for tourists. The Pigsty is a Grade II* listed building.

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Robin Hood's Bay railway station was a railway station on the Scarborough & Whitby Railway situated 15 miles (24 km) from Scarborough and 6 miles (9.7 km) from Whitby It opened on 16 July 1885, and served the fishing village of Robin Hood's Bay, and to a lesser extent the village of Fylingthorpe. On the north-bound journey trains had to climb a mile and a half at 1-in-43 out of the station.

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Raw is a hamlet in the Borough of Scarborough of North Yorkshire, England, near to the villages of Fylingthorpe, Robin Hood's Bay, and Hawsker. The hamlet is mostly agricultural in nature and it lies 0.5-mile (0.8 km) north-west of Fylingthorpe, 4.5 miles (7.2 km) south-east of Whitby, and due east of the A171 road.

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Ramsdale Beck is a small river that feeds directly into the North Sea between Robin Hood's Bay and Ravenscar on the North Yorkshire coast in England. The stream, which rises on Fylingdales Moor, has two waterfalls, and historically was used to power two corn mills. The beck flows through a small ravine known as Ramsdale Valley. There is another Ramsdale Beck in Scarborough which connects Scarborough Mere and Falsgrave to the sea.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thorpe Hall, Fylingthorpe</span>

Thorpe Hall is a historic building in Fylingthorpe, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United Reformed Church, Robin Hood's Bay</span>

The United Reformed Church is a redundant church building in Robin Hood's Bay, a village in North Yorkshire, in England.

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References

  1. 1 2 Reid, Ann Elizabeth (1987). Settlement and society in north-east Yorkshire A.D. 400 - 1200 (PDF) (Thesis). Durham University. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  2. 1 2 Page, William, ed. (1923). "Parishes:Fylingdales". A History of the County of York North Riding: Volume 2. Victoria County History. British History Online. pp. 534–537. Retrieved 4 September 2010.
  3. 1 2 "Thorpe Hall History and the Fawside family". Thorpe Hall. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  4. Catford, Nick. "Disused Stations: Fyling Hall Station" . Retrieved 11 June 2017.
  5. Catford, Nick. "Disused Stations: Robin Hoods Bay Station". www.disused-stations.org.uk. Retrieved 11 October 2017.
  6. "Fyling Hall School". Independent Schools Council. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  7. "St Stephen's Church, Fylingdales, North Yorkshire". The Churches Conservation Trust. 2017. Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  8. Historic England. "Church of St Stephen, Fylingdales (1148706)". National Heritage List for England . Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  9. "Follies" (in German). Retrieved 13 June 2017.
  10. "Holiday at The Pigsty, Robin Hood's Bay, North Yorkshire". The Landmark Trust. Retrieved 13 June 2017.

Further reading