Glasgow Kelvin (Scottish Parliament constituency)

Last updated

Glasgow Kelvin
Burgh constituency
for the Scottish Parliament
Glasgow Kelvin (Scottish Parliament constituency).svg
Glasgow (Scottish Parliament electoral region).svg
Glasgow Kelvin shown within the Glasgow electoral region and the region shown within Scotland
Population93,212 (2019) [1]
Current constituency
Created 1999
Party Scottish National Party
MSP Kaukab Stewart
Council area Glasgow City

Glasgow Kelvin (Gaelic: Glaschu Ceilbhinn) is a constituency of the Scottish Parliament (Holyrood), being one of eight constituencies within the Glasgow City council area. It elects one Member of the Scottish Parliament (MSP) by the plurality (first past the post) method of election. It is also one of nine constituencies in the Glasgow electoral region, which elects seven additional members, in addition to nine constituency MSPs, to produce a form of proportional representation for the region as a whole.

Contents

The seat has been held by Kaukab Stewart of the Scottish National Party since the 2021 Scottish Parliament election.

Electoral region

The other eight constituencies of the Glasgow region are: Glasgow Anniesland, Glasgow Cathcart, Glasgow Maryhill and Springburn, Glasgow Pollok, Glasgow Provan, Glasgow Shettleston, Glasgow Southside and Rutherglen.

The region covers the Glasgow City council area and a north-western portion of the South Lanarkshire council area.

Constituency boundaries

Glasgow Kelvin (Scottish Parliament constituency)
Map of boundaries from 2011

The original Glasgow Kelvin constituency was created at the same time as the Scottish Parliament, in 1999, with the name and boundaries of an existing Westminster constituency. In 2005, however, Scottish Westminster (House of Commons) constituencies were mostly replaced with new constituencies.

Boundary review

Following its First Periodic review into Scottish Parliament constituencies, a newly shaped Kelvin was formed in time for the 2011 Scottish Parliament election. The Glasgow City Council electoral wards used in the creation of the new Glasgow Kelvin seat are:

Constituency profile

Glasgow city centre is in this constituency, including Kelvingrove Art Gallery, the cathedral, and the SEC Centre. All three of Glasgow's universities are here as well, making it reputedly the most educated constituency in Scotland; the large student population is an important factor in elections. It is also home to the Merchant City: described as 'yuppie housing', it was built out of the disused cotton and tobacco warehouses. This area is a symbol of the rebirth of the city, and Kelvin is arguably the most affluent constituency in Glasgow, although it also includes more deprived areas. [2]

History

The predecessor to the Westminster constituency seat, Glasgow Hillhead, was the last Conservative seat in the city until Roy Jenkins won it for the Social Democratic Party at a by-election in 1982. He held it in 1983 general election but it was taken by Labour's George Galloway in 1987.

Member of the Scottish Parliament

ElectionMemberParty
1999 Pauline McNeill Labour
2011 Sandra White SNP
2021 Kaukab Stewart

Election results

Elections in the 2020s

2021 Scottish Parliament election: Glasgow Kelvin [3] [4]
PartyCandidateConstituencyRegional
Votes%±%Votes%±%
SNP Kaukab Stewart 14,53540.3Increase2.svg1.814,22739.4Increase2.svg2.8
Green Patrick Harvie [a] 9,07725.2Increase2.svg0.97,56821.0Increase2.svg0.8
Labour Pam Duncan-Glancy [b] 8,60523.9Increase2.svg2.97,27920.2Increase2.svg1.3
Conservative Grahame Cannell2,8507.9Decrease2.svg3.93,91010.8Decrease2.svg2.2
Liberal Democrats David McKenzie9772.7Decrease2.svg1.01,0492.9Decrease2.svg0.4
Alba 6131.7New
Independent Green Voice 2560.7New
All for Unity 2540.7New
Scottish Family 1790.5New
Women's Equality 1450.4Decrease2.svg1.6
Freedom Alliance (UK)1360.4New
Communist 1030.3New
Reform 780.2New
TUSC 770.2New
Scottish Libertarian 570.2New
Abolish the Scottish Parliament 560.2New
Independent Craig Ross260.1New
Reclaim 250.1New
UKIP 250.1Decrease2.svg1.2
SDP 210.1New
Independent Daniel Donaldson120.03New
Renew 80.02New
Majority5,45815.1Increase2.svg0.9
Valid Votes36,04436,104
Invalid Votes18596
Turnout 36,22954.54Increase2.svg8.636,20054.50Increase2.svg8.6
SNP hold Swing Increase2.svg0.5
Notes
  1. Incumbent member on the party list, or for another constituency
  2. Elected on the party list

Elections in the 2010s

In 2016 the Scottish Greens overtook Scottish Labour to take second place in the Glasgow Kelvin constituency on the constituency element of the vote. This was their best ever first past the post election result, with party co-convenor Patrick Harvie finishing behind the SNP's Sandra White by 14.2% of the vote.

2016 Scottish Parliament election: Glasgow Kelvin [5] [6] [7]
PartyCandidateConstituencyRegional
Votes%±%Votes%±%
SNP Sandra White [a] 10,96438.5Decrease2.svg4.810,41636.6Decrease2.svg0.6
Green Patrick Harvie [b] 6,91624.3New5,76020.2Increase2.svg4.8
Labour Michael Shanks 5,96821.0Decrease2.svg18.85,37318.9Decrease2.svg8.1
Conservative Sheila Mechan3,34611.8Increase2.svg4.23,70113.0Increase2.svg6.0
Liberal Democrats Carole Ford1,0503.7Decrease2.svg4.09453.3Decrease2.svg1.6
Independent Tom Muirhead1980.7Decrease2.svg1.0
Women's Equality 5732.0New
RISE 5061.8New
UKIP 3671.3Increase2.svg0.6
Solidarity 2340.8New
Animal Welfare 2310.8New
BUP 1600.6New
Scottish Christian 1580.6Decrease2.svg0.1
Independent Andrew McCullagh400.1New
Majority4,04814.2Increase2.svg10.7
Valid Votes28,44228,464
Invalid Votes11387
Turnout 28,55545.9Increase2.svg5.828,55145.9Increase2.svg5.8
SNP hold Swing Decrease2.svg14.6
Notes
  1. Incumbent member for this constituency
  2. Incumbent member on the party list, or for another constituency
2011 Scottish Parliament election: Glasgow Kelvin [8] [5]
PartyCandidateConstituencyRegional
Votes%±%Votes%±%
SNP Sandra White [a] 10,64043.3N/A8,86735.9N/A
Labour Pauline McNeill [b] 9,75839.8N/A6,66227.0N/A
Green 3,82015.5N/A
Conservative Ruth Davidson [c] 1,8457.5N/A1,7327.0N/A
Liberal Democrats Natalie McKee1,9007.7N/A1,2255.0N/A
Respect 9854.0N/A
Independent Tom Muirhead4051.6N/A
Scottish Socialist 2471.0N/A
All-Scotland Pensioners Party 2040.8N/A
Socialist Labour 1870.8N/A
Scottish Christian 1600.6N/A
UKIP 1600.6N/A
BNP 1570.6N/A
Pirate 1360.6N/A
Scottish Unionist 740.3N/A
Independent Caroline Johnstone340.1N/A
Scottish Homeland Party190.1N/A
Majority8823.5N/A
Valid Votes24,54824,669
Invalid Votes246135
Turnout 24,79440.1N/A24,80440.1N/A
SNP win (new boundaries)
Notes
  1. Incumbent member on the party list, or for another constituency
  2. Incumbent member for this constituency
  3. Elected on the party list

Elections in the 2000s

2007 Scottish Parliament election: Glasgow Kelvin
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Pauline McNeill 7,875 33.5 −2.2
SNP Sandra White 6,66828.4+7.6
Green Martin Bartos2,97112.6New
Liberal Democrats Katy Gordon2,84312.1−3.0
Conservative Brian Cooklin1,9438.3+0.1
Independent Niall Walker7443.2New
Scottish Christian Isobel Macleod4561.9New
Majority 1,2075.1−9.8
Turnout 23,50042.7+3.3
Labour hold Swing
2003 Scottish Parliament election: Glasgow Kelvin
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labour Pauline McNeill 7,880 35.7 9.1
SNP Sandra White 4,59120.88.5
Liberal Democrats Douglas Herbison3,33415.1+2.0
Scottish Socialist Andy Harvey3,15914.3+9.5
Conservative Gawaine Towler1,8168.2+0.3
Independent Green Voice Alistair McConnachie1,3005.9New
Majority 3,28914.9−0.6
Turnout 22,08039.4−6.7
Labour hold Swing

Elections in the 1990s

1999 Scottish Parliament election: Glasgow Kelvin
PartyCandidateVotes%
Labour Pauline McNeill 12,711 44.8
SNP Sandra White 8,30329.3
Liberal Democrats Moira Craig3,72013.1
Conservative Assad Rasul2,2537.9
Scottish Socialist Heather Ritchie1,3754.8
Majority4,40815.5
Turnout 28,36246.1
Labour win (new seat)

See also

Footnotes

  1. Scottish Parliamentary Constituency (SPC) Population Estimates (2011 Data Zone based), National Records of Scotland; retrieved 6 May 2021 (accompanying summary notes)
  2. Ferguson, Laura (23 April 2021). "Glasgow Kelvin: Everything you need to know about your area in this election". GlasgowLive. Retrieved 29 August 2021.
  3. "Election Results". Glasgow City Council . Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  4. Constituencies A-Z | Glasgow Kelvin, BBC News; retrieved 8 May 2021
  5. 1 2 "Scottish Results". Glasgow City Council. Retrieved 20 August 2021.
  6. "Kelvin Constituency Election Region Results". Glasgow City Council . Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  7. "Glasgow Kelvin - Scottish Parliament constituency". BBC News . Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  8. "Region Results for Glasgow Kelvin (2011)". Glasgow City Council. Retrieved 20 August 2021.