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Date | 15 September 2023 |
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Location | ![]() |
Type | Golden Jubilee |
The Golden Jubilee of Carl XVI Gustaf [1] was celebrated in 2023 in the Kingdom of Sweden, to mark the 50th anniversary of the accession of King Carl XVI Gustaf on 15 September 1973. He is the first Swedish monarch to celebrate a Golden Jubilee. The 500th anniversary of Sweden's regained independence, through the election of King Gustav I, was also marked during the Jubilee year. [2]
A number of events were planned to mark the Jubilee in several places across Sweden throughout the year.
During the spring of 2022, the Royal Court of Sweden launched a competition, aimed at students in graphic design, to come up with a symbol for the Jubilee year. The winner of the competition was Elis Nyström, a student at the Royal Institute of Technology. [3]
The emblem consists of different geometric shapes. The green stone symbolizes the King's interest in nature, the blue for the Baltic Sea, purple is a common royal colour and the red stone is also found in the royal crown. Nyström said that the geometric shapes should also be "associated with confetti, which fits well when we have a celebration ahead of us". [3]
On January 1 the King's official jubilee portrait was released by the court to mark the start of the Jubilee Year. The photograph taken by Thron Ullberg in the Hall of State at Stockholm Palace shows the King in front of Queen Christina's silver throne wearing an admiral's uniform. Additionally, the King wears the collars of the royal orders of the Seraphim, Sword, North Star and Vasa, alongside the stars of the Seraphim and Vasa orders, the Grand Commander insignia of the Dannebrog Order around his neck, and royal Swedish and Norwegian commemorative medals. [4]
The celebrations began on January 20 when the king held at Sweden Banquet at the Royal Palace. In February he began his tour of Sweden which would last until September 7. During the tour he would visit the capital of all Sweden's 21 counties. The visits are listed below:
On June 6, 2023, marking the 500th anniversary of Gustav Vasa's election as king of Sweden, the King and Queen began National Day celebrations in Strängnäs and returned to Stockholm later in the day. The National Day celebration at Skansen were more extensive to mark the jubilee but included the traditional elements such as the royal procession, the flag raising, the Kings speech and the concert. In the evening, the King hosted a grand National Day reception for representatives of Sweden and the diplomatic corps of some countries around the world at the Nordic Museum. Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson also released a speech to mark the national anniversary.
On the 50th anniversary of the accession of Carl XVI Gustaf, following the death of his grandfather King Gustaf VI Adolf as king of Sweden on 15 September 1973, the day began with a "Te Deum" in the palace church . The service was led by Bishop Johan Dalman, chief court preacher, and court congregation pastor Michael Bjerkhagen. [5] Attendee’s of the service were awarded the jubilee commemorative medal.
After the service in the Palace church, the Stockholm Amphibious Regiment fired a gun salute at 12:00 local time from Skeppsholmen. A changing of the guard was subsequently carried out where the Life Squadron of the Life Guard replaced the Life Company of the Life Guard, in the presence of Carl XVI Gustaf and his son, Prince Carl Philip of Sweden. After the changing of the guard, the Royal Academy of Music organized, in collaboration with Sjungande Barn, a singer's tribute to HM the King. Around 130 singers from all over Sweden participated. [6]
In the afternoon, Swedish television and radio broadcast His Majesty the King's anniversary speech to the people of the Kingdom of Sweden. During the speech the King said that he wanted to continue to serve Sweden and finished by saying his royal motto: For Sweden-With the times [7]
An anniversary banquet was later held in Rikssalen at the Palace. Guests include foreign royal guests, heads of state and representatives from various parts of Sweden. The King and Crown Princess Victoria both delivered speeches during the banquet.
During the day the Royal Cemetery was also kept open so that the public had the opportunity to visit the tomb of Gustaf VI Adolf. [1]
During the day the King and Queen traveled in a procession through the center of Stockholm along a rout guarded by the military. The procession ended with the royal couple traveling on the royal barge Vasaorden past Kastellholmen, across the Stockholm Creek to the lower Logårdstrappan from which they walked to the Royal Palace. After the procession, a flyover took place over the Royal Palace. [8]
The city of Stockholm organized a jubilee concert at Norrbro in honor of HM the King. Several Swedish artists performed during the concert. [1]
In May 2023, the Kristersson government submitted proposals to amend the regulation (1982:279) on public flag days to introduce a temporary flag day on September 15, 2023, due to the anniversary. [9] [10] The bill was passed by the Riksdag on June 21 with 282 votes in favor and 21 against (only the Left Party was against). [11] The new flag day was formalized with the government meeting on July 6, 2023. [12]
The main festivities on 14–15 September 2023 were attended by members of the Swedish royal family, members of foreign royal families and heads of state. [13]
This section needs expansionwith: details of the exhibitions. You can help by adding to it. (October 2022) |
During the year, a number of exhibitions will be held at royal residences to mark the Jubilee. [3]
One of the jubilee exhibitions will highlight unique objects that are important to the history of Sweden. The objects reveal how court culture contributed to Sweden’s development and the formation of the country of Sweden as we know it today. This historical journey will encompass the establishment of a Swedish central government, the Age of Greatness, academies, parliamentary power, international influences, art collections, and a commitment to the environment.
This photographic exhibition celebrates 50 years during which The King has served as Swedish Head of State. It includes official portraits. The photographs also show five decades of Sweden as a nation. They also show the continuity that The King has brought in his role as the longest-reigning monarch in Sweden's history.
On February 24, 2023, the film The King made by documentarist Karin af Klintberg was released. [14] Klintberg also created the documentary series Kungen och jag, which aired in three episodes on SVT starting on September 3. [15]
Leading up to the jubilee year and including it, beginning already in 2018, some of the most serious criticism ever published took place about Carl Gustaf and the way his monarchy has developed. [16] [17] [18] [19]
Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden, Duchess of Västergötland is the heir apparent to the Swedish throne, as the eldest child of King Carl XVI Gustaf. If she ascends to the throne as expected, she would be Sweden’s fourth queen regnant and the first since 1720. Her inheritance is secured by Sweden's 1980 Act of Succession, the first law in Western Europe to adopt royal absolute primogeniture.
Carl XVI Gustaf is King of Sweden.
Silvia is Queen of Sweden as the wife of King Carl XVI Gustaf. She has held this title since her marriage to Carl Gustaf in 1976. The king and queen have three children: Crown Princess Victoria, Prince Carl Philip, and Princess Madeleine.
Ingrid of Sweden was Queen of Denmark from 20 April 1947 to 14 January 1972 as the wife of King Frederik IX.
The monarchy of Sweden is centred on the monarchical head of state of Sweden, by law a constitutional and hereditary monarchy with a parliamentary system. There have been kings in what now is the Kingdom of Sweden for more than a millennium. Originally an elective monarchy, it became a hereditary monarchy in the 16th century during the reign of Gustav Vasa, though virtually all monarchs before that belonged to a limited and small number of political families which are considered to be the royal dynasties of Sweden.
Princess Madeleine of Sweden, Duchess of Hälsingland and Gästrikland is the second daughter and youngest child of King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia. Upon her birth, she was third in line of succession to the Swedish throne; currently, she is eighth. Princess Madeleine is married to British-American financier Christopher O'Neill. They have three children, Princess Leonore, Prince Nicolas and Princess Adrienne.
Prince Bertil, Duke of Halland, was a member of the Swedish royal family. He was the third son of King Gustaf VI Adolf and his first wife, Princess Margaret of Connaught, as well as the uncle of King Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden. From 1973 to 1979, he was heir presumptive to his nephew Carl XVI Gustaf and the Swedish throne.
The line of succession to the Swedish throne is determined by the Act of Succession, originally approved jointly by the Riksdag of the Estates assembled in Örebro and King Charles XIII in 1810.
Carl Johan Arthur, Prince Bernadotte, Count of Wisborg, was the fourth son and fifth and youngest child of King Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and his first wife, Princess Margaret of Connaught.
Princess Birgitta of Sweden was a member of the Swedish royal family. She was the second child of Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten, and Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and an elder sister of King Carl XVI Gustaf.
Princess Christina, Mrs. Magnuson, is a member of the Swedish royal family. She is the fourth child of Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten, and Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and the youngest of the four older sisters of King Carl XVI Gustaf. She uses the name Christina Magnuson in a professional capacity.
Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha was a member of the Swedish royal family and the mother of the current king of Sweden, Carl XVI Gustaf.
Prince Daniel, Duke of Västergötland, is a member of the Swedish royal family by marriage to Victoria, Crown Princess of Sweden, making him the likely next consort of Sweden. Prior to his marriage to the heir apparent to the Swedish throne, he was a personal trainer and gym owner and ran a company called Balance Training with three gyms in central Stockholm.
Stenhammar is a palace and mansion located outside Flen in Södermanland County, Sweden, about 120 kilometers southwest of Stockholm. It is situated right by the Western Main Line railway.
Gustaf VI Adolf was King of Sweden from 29 October 1950 until his death in 1973. He was the eldest son of Gustaf V and his wife, Victoria of Baden. Before Gustaf Adolf acceded to the throne, he was crown prince for nearly 43 years during his father's reign. As king, and shortly before his death, he gave his approval to constitutional changes which removed the Swedish monarchy's last political powers. He was a lifelong amateur archeologist particularly interested in Ancient Italian cultures.
Tord Gösta Magnuson is a Swedish business executive and the consul general for Mauritius. He is married to Princess Christina of Sweden, the youngest of the older sisters of King Carl XVI Gustaf. With the deaths of John Ambler in 2008, Prince Johann Georg of Hohenzollern in 2016 and Baron Niclas Silfverschiöld in 2017, Magnuson is the only living brother-in-law of Carl XVI Gustaf.
Prince Oscar of Sweden, Duke of Skåne is the younger child and only son of Crown Princess Victoria and her husband, Prince Daniel. He is a grandson of King Carl XVI Gustaf and Queen Silvia and is third in the line of succession to the Swedish throne, after his mother and his sister, Princess Estelle.
His Majesty's Military Staff is the military staff of the Swedish monarch and functions as a unit of the Royal Court. It is led by the chief of staff and supports the King and the Royal Family at official ceremonies, military exercises and representations. The chief of staff also participates in state visits. The staff belongs to the Swedish Armed Forces and is subordinate to the King directly. The chief of staff shall also assist the King with an on duty aide-de-camp. The King and the Crown Princess have twelve aides-de-camp each and they serve a month a year as on duty aides-de-camp. Their guard list is determined by the chief of staff. Prince Carl Philip has two aides-de-camp. These support the Prince during the year at the times when he has official missions and requests an aide-de-camp. Since 2023, Major General Peder Ohlsson serves as chief of staff.