Goodenia salina

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Goodenia salina
Status DECF P2.svg
Priority Two — Poorly Known Taxa (DEC)
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Goodeniaceae
Genus: Goodenia
Species:
G. salina
Binomial name
Goodenia salina

Goodenia salina is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an annual herb with lobed, oblong to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, arranged in a rosette at the base of the plant, and cymes of yellow flowers.

Contents

Description

Goodenia salina is an annual herb that typically grows to a height of 220 cm (87 in) and is mostly glabrous. The leaves are arranged in a rosette at the base of the plant and are oblong to lance-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 8–65 mm (0.31–2.56 in) long and 2–12 mm (0.079–0.472 in) wide, with lobes 3–8 mm (0.12–0.31 in) long and 0.2–1.5 mm (0.0079–0.0591 in) wide. The flowers are arranged in a cyme of up to five, 17–160 mm (0.67–6.30 in) long on a peduncle 13–140 mm (0.51–5.51 in) long, each flower on a pedicel 3–15 mm (0.12–0.59 in) long with leaf-like bracts at the base. The sepals are elliptic to broadly egg-shaped, about 1.5 mm (0.059 in) long and the corolla yellow 4.7–8.5 mm (0.19–0.33 in) long. The lower lobes of the corolla are 1.1–2 mm (0.043–0.079 in) long with wings 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide. Flowering occurs from September to October with fruit forming in December. [2] [3]

Taxonomy and naming

Goodenia salina was first formally described in 2007 by Leigh William Sage and Kelly Anne Shepherd in the journal Nuytsia from material collected near Lake King in 1993. [2] [4] The specific epithet (salina) means "saline", referring to the habitat of this species. [2]

Distribution and habitat

This goodenia is only known from two populations north-east of Albany in the Coolgardie and Mallee biogeographic regions, where it grows in well-drained saline soils on dunes near salt pans. [2] [3]

Conservation status

Goddenia salina is classified as "Priority Two" by the Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife [3] meaning that it is poorly known and from only one or a few locations. [5]

Related Research Articles

<i>Goodenia berringbinensis</i> Species of plant

Goodenia berringbinensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an annual herb with lance-shaped leaves mostly at the base of the plant, and loose thyrses of yellow flowers.

Goodenia corralina is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to a restricted area near Norseman in Western Australia. It is a low, spreading, perennial, herb with linear to lance-shaped leaves in a rosette at the base of the plant, and racemes of yellow flowers.

Goodenia crenata is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to north-western Australia. It is a perennial, herb with oblong, elliptic or egg-shaped leaves in a rosette at the base of the plant, and leafy racemes of yellow flowers.

Goodenia drummondii is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with linear to lance-shaped stem leaves, and spike-like thyrses of small white flowers with purplish spots.

Goodenia glandulosa is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to dry, inland areas of Australia. It is an erect, perennial herb with linear to lance-shaped leaves and racemes of yellow flowers.

Goodenia granitica is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an annual herb with spatula-shaped, sometimes lobed leaves, in a rosette at the base of the plant, and racemes of yellow flowers.

Goodenia halophila is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the northern Australia. It is a delicate annual herb with spatula-shaped, or lance-shaped leaves in a tuft at the base of erect or low-lying flowering stems, and cymes of yellow flowers.

Goodenia hartiana, commonly known as Hart's goodenia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is an erect to spreading perennial herb or subshrub with lance-shaped to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, racemes of blue or purple flowers and oval to cylindrical fruit.

Goodenia heatheriana is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to Western Australia. It is a spreading annual herb with narrow egg-shaped leaves at the base of the plant and racemes of yellow flowers.

Goodenia jaurdiensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to the south-west of Western Australia. It is an annual herb with egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, the leaves at the base of the plant, and racemes of yellow to orange flowers.

Goodenia kakadu is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the Northern Territory. It is a prostrate herb with narrow oblong leaves in rosettes on stolons, and small dark red flowers arranged singly in leaf axils.

Goodenia lancifolia, commonly known as scruffy goodenia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the far south-west corner of Western Australia. It is a perennial herb with linear to narrow egg-shaped at the base and stem-clasping, lance-shaped to egg-shaped stem-leaves and blue flowers with a white centre.

<i>Goodenia microptera</i> Species of plant

Goodenia microptera is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It is an erect to ascending, sprawling herb with narrow oblong to lance-shaped leaves sometimes with teeth on the edges, and racemes of yellow flowers with a brownish centre.

Goodenia pedicellata is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to the Pilbara region of Western Australia. It is an perennial herb with a single stem, egg-shaped to trowel-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and racemes of yellow flowers on unusually long pedicels.

Goodenia porphyrea is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to the northern parts of the Northern Territory. It is a low-lying to prostrate herb with stiff hairs, and with egg-shaped leaves at the base of the plant and racemes of purplish to apricot or brownish flowers.

Goodenia pumilio is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is native to northern Australia and New Guinea. It is a prostrate, stolon-forming herb with egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves in rosettes, and racemes of small, dark reddish-purple flowers.

<i>Goodenia pusilliflora</i> Species of plant

Goodenia pusilliflora, commonly known as small-flower goodenia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to drier parts of southern Australia. It is a low-lying to ascending herb with oblong to egg-shaped leaves with toothed or lyrate edges, and racemes of small yellow flowers.

<i>Goodenia ramelii</i> Species of plant

Goodenia ramelii is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to central Australia. It is a perennial herb with toothed, elliptic leaves in a rosette at the base of the plant, and racemes of blue flowers.

Goodenia turleyae is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and endemic to a restricted area of the south-west of Western Australia. It is an annual herb with spatula-shaped leaves in a rosette at the base of the plant, and yellow flowers.

<i>Goodenia xanthotricha</i> Species of plant

Goodenia xanthotricha, commonly known as yellow-haired goodenia, is a species of flowering plant in the family Goodeniaceae and is endemic to a restricted area in the southwest of Western Australia. It is a herb-like shrub with sticky foliage, linear to lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, racemes of blue flowers, and cylindrical to oval fruit.

References

  1. "Goodenia salina". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Sage, Leigh W.; Shepherd, Kelly A. (2007). "Five new conservation-listed species of Goodenia (Goodeniaceae) from southern Western Australia" (PDF). Nuytsia. 17: 340–342. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 "Goodenia salina". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Parks and Wildlife.
  4. "Goodenia salina". APNI. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
  5. "Conservation codes for Western Australian Flora and Fauna" (PDF). Government of Western Australia Department of Parks and Wildlife. Retrieved 24 April 2021.