Governor of Buenos Aires Province | |
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Style | Señor/a Gobernador/a |
Residence | Residencia del Gobernador, La Plata |
Appointer | Direct popular vote |
Term length | 4 years |
Inaugural holder | Miguel de Azcuénaga |
Formation | 1812 |
Deputy | Vice Governor |
Website | https://www.gba.gob.ar/ |
The Governor of Buenos Aires Province (Spanish : Gobernador de la Provincia de Buenos Aires) is a citizen of the Buenos Aires Province of Argentina, holding the office of governor for the corresponding period. The governor is elected alongside a vice-governor. Currently the governor of Buenos Aires Province is Axel Kicillof since December 11, 2019.
To be able to be elected governor, the person must be an Argentine citizen and must have been born in Argentina, or be the child of an Argentine citizen if born in a foreign country. [1] The citizen must also be at least 30 years old, [1] and have at least 5 uninterrupted years of residence in the province if not natural from it. The term lasts 4 years, with the chance of a single reelection.
Period | Governor |
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January 13, 1812 – February 10, 1813 | Miguel de Azcuénaga (interim) |
February 14, 1813 – April 16, 1815 | Antonio González Balcarce |
April 16, 1815 – May 19, 1815 | Buenos Aires Cabildo (interim) |
May 19, 1815 – June 8, 1818 | Manuel Luis de Oliden |
June 8, 1818 – Julio 30, 1818 | José Rondeau |
July 30, 1818 – November 12, 1818 | Juan Ramón Balcarce |
November 13, 1818 – March 16, 1819 | Eustaquio Díaz Vélez (interim) |
March 17, 1819 – February 9, 1820 | Juan Ramón Balcarce |
February 9, 1820 – February 11, 1820 | Matías de Irigoyen |
Governors managing international relations of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata and the Argentine Confederation (de facto Heads of State).
Period | Governor | Portrait |
---|---|---|
February 11, 1820 – February 18, 1820 | Matías de Irigoyen (interim) | |
February 18, 1820 – March 6, 1820 | Manuel de Sarratea (interim) | |
March 6, 1820 – March 11, 1820 | Juan Ramón González Balcarce (interim) | |
March 11, 1820 – May 2, 1820 | Manuel de Sarratea | |
May 2, 1820 – June 20, 1820 | Ildefonso Ramos Mexía | |
June 20, 1820 – June 23, 1820 | Buenos Aires Cabildo (interim) | |
June 23, 1820 – June 29, 1820 | Miguel Estanislao Soler (interim) | |
June 29, 1820 – September 20, 1820 | Manuel Dorrego (interim) | |
September 20, 1820 – April 2, 1824 | Martín Rodríguez | |
April 2, 1824 — March 7, 1826 | Juan Gregorio de Las Heras | |
March 7, 1826 — August 17, 1827 | No provincial authorities during the short existence of an official presidency | |
August 17, 1827 — December 1, 1828 | Manuel Dorrego | |
December 1, 1828 — June 26, 1829 | Juan Galo Lavalle (de facto) | |
June 26, 1829 — December 6, 1829 | Juan José Viamonte (interim) | |
December 6, 1829 — December 5, 1832 | Juan Manuel de Rosas | |
December 17, 1832 — November 4, 1833 | Juan Ramón González Balcarce | |
November 4, 1833 — June 27, 1834 | Juan José Viamonte | |
June 27, 1834 — March 7, 1835 | Manuel Vicente Maza (interim) | |
March 7, 1835 — February 3, 1852 | Juan Manuel de Rosas | |
February 3, 1852 — July 26, 1852 | Vicente López y Planes (interim) |
Governors without national power during the Argentine Confederation.
Period | Governor | Portrait |
---|---|---|
July 26, 1852 — September 4, 1852 | Justo José de Urquiza (provisional, at the same time Head of State as Provisional Director) | |
September 4, 1852 — September 11, 1852 | José Miguel Galán (interim) |
Period | Governor | Portrait |
---|---|---|
September 11, 1852 — October 31, 1852 | Manuel Guillermo Pinto (interim) | |
October 31, 1852 — December 7, 1852 | Valentín Alsina | |
December 7, 1852 — June 28, 1853 | Manuel Guillermo Pinto (interim) | |
June 28, 1853 — July 24, 1853 | Junta de Representantes | |
July 24, 1853 — May 27, 1854 | Pastor Obligado (provisional) | |
May 27, 1854 – December 21, 1858 | Pastor Obligado (constitutional) | |
December 21, 1858 – November 8, 1859 | Valentín Alsina | |
November 8, 1859 – May 3, 1860 | Felipe Llavallol (interim) | |
May 3, 1860 – December 12, 1861 | Bartolomé Mitre |
Governor | Term in office | Party | Notes | Vice Governor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Vicente Cazón | 11 October 1862 – 15 October 1862 | Independent | Interim administration. | Vacant | ||
Mariano Saavedra | 15 October 1862 – 1 May 1866 | |||||
Adolfo Alsina | 1 May 1866 – 10 October 1868 | Autonomist | ||||
Emilio Castro | 10 October 1868 – 3 May 1872 | |||||
Mariano Acosta | 3 May 1872 – 12 September 1874 | Resigned office. | ||||
Álvaro Barros | 12 September 1874 – 1 May 1875 | Independent | Interim administration. | |||
Carlos Casares | 1 May 1875 – 1 May 1878 | PAN | Luis Sáenz Peña | |||
Carlos Tejedor | 1 May 1878 – 1 July 1880 | Independent | Resigned after the 1880 Uprising. | José María Moreno | ||
José María Moreno | 1 July 1880 – 18 July 1880 | Assumed office upon Tejedor's resignation. | Vacant | |||
José María Bustillo | 18 July 1880 – 11 October 1880 | Federal interventor appointed by Nicolás Avellaneda | ||||
Juan José Romero | 11 October 1880 – 1 May 1881 | Federal interventor appointed by Nicolás Avellaneda | ||||
Dardo Rocha | 1 May 1881 – 1 May 1884 | PAN | Adolfo Gonzales Chaves | |||
Carlos Alfredo D'Amico | 1 May 1884 – 1 May 1887 | Independent | Matías Cardoso | |||
Máximo Paz | 1 May 1887 – 1 May 1890 | PAN | Claudio Stegmann | |||
Julio A. Costa | 1 May 1890 – 8 August 1893 | Víctor del Carril | ||||
Juan Carlos Belgrano | 8 August 1893 – 18 August 1893 | UCR | Governor during the 1893 Uprising. | Vacant | ||
Eduardo Olivera | 18 August 1893 – 21 September 1893 | PAN | Federal interventor appointed by Luis Sáenz Peña | |||
Lucio Vicente López | 21 September 1893 – 1 May 1894 | Federal interventor appointed by Luis Sáenz Peña | ||||
Guillermo Udaondo | 1 May 1894 – 1 May 1898 | UCN | José Inocencio Arias | |||
Bernardo de Irigoyen | 1 May 1898 – 1 May 1902 | UCR | Alfredo Demarchi | |||
Marcelino Ugarte | 1 May 1902 – 1 May 1906 | PAN | Adolfo Saldías | |||
Ignacio Darío Irigoyen | 1 May 1906 – 1 May 1910 | Ezequiel de la Serna | ||||
José Inocencio Arias | 1 May 1910 – 12 September 1912 | Independent | Faustino de Lezica | |||
Ezequiel de la Serna | 12 September 1912 – 15 March 1913 | PAN | Assumed office upon Arias's death. | Vacant | ||
Eduardo Arana | 15 March 1913 – 2 July 1913 | Provincial Senate president. Assumed office upon de la Serna's death. | Vacant | |||
Juan Manuel Ortiz de Rosas | 2 July 1913 – 1 September 1913 | Luis García | ||||
Luis García | 1 September 1913 – 1 May 1914 | Assumed office upon Ortiz de Rosas's death. | Vacant | |||
Governor | Term in office | Party | Election | Vice Governor | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Marcelino Ugarte | 1 May 1914 – 25 April 1917 | PAN | 1913 | Vicente Peralta Alvear | ||
José Luis Cantilo | 25 April 1917 – 1 May 1918 | UCR | Federal interventor appointed by Hipólito Yrigoyen | Vacant | ||
José Camilo Crotto | 1 May 1918 – 20 May 1921 | 1918 | Luis Monteverde | |||
Luis Monteverde | 20 May 1921 – 1 May 1922 | Vacant | ||||
José Luis Cantilo | 1 May 1922 – 1 May 1926 | 1922 | Pedro Solanet | |||
Valentin Vergara | 1 May 1926 – 1 May 1930 | 1925 | Victoriano de Ortúzar | |||
Nereo Crovetto | 1 May 1930 – 11 September 1930 | 1929 | Juan Garralda | |||
Carlos Meyer Pellegrini (de facto) | 11 September 1930 – 31 December 1930 | — | De facto federal interventor | Vacant | ||
Clodomiro Zavalía (de facto) | 31 December 1930 – 19 January 1931 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Carlos Meyer Pellegrini (de facto) | 19 January 1931 – 4 May 1931 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Mariano Vedia (de facto) | 4 May 1931 – 12 May 1931 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Manuel Ramón Alvarado (de facto) | 12 May 1931 – 2 October 1931 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Raymundo Meabe (de facto) | 2 October 1931 – 18 February 1932 | PLC | De facto federal interventor | |||
Honorio Pueyrredón | Never took office | UCR | April 1931 | Mario Guido | ||
Federico Martínez de Hoz | 15 March 1935 – 20 January 1936 | PDN | November 1931 | Raúl Díaz | ||
Raúl Díaz | 15 March 1935 – 20 January 1936 | Vacant | ||||
Edgardo J. Míguez | 20 January 1936 – 18 February 1936 | — | ||||
Raúl Díaz | 18 February 1936 – 7 March 1940 | — | ||||
Manuel Fresco | 18 February 1936 – 7 March 1940 | 1935 | Aurelio Amodeo | |||
Alberto Barceló | Never took office | 1940 | Edgardo J. Míguez | |||
Luis Cassinelli | 7 March 1940 – 13 March 1940 | — | National commissioner appointed by Ramón Castillo | Vacant | ||
Octavio R. Amadeo | 13 March 1940 – 27 May 1940 | — | Federal interventor appointed by Ramón Castillo | |||
Carlos Herrera | 27 May 1940 – 4 June 1940 | — | Federal interventor appointed by Ramón Castillo | |||
Octavio R. Amadeo | 4 June 1940 – 1 February 1941 | — | Federal interventor appointed by Ramón Castillo | |||
Eduardo T. López | 1 February 1941 – 10 February 1941 | — | Federal interventor appointed by Ramón Castillo | |||
Eleazar Videla | 10 February 1941 – 1 September 1941 | — | National commissioner appointed by Ramón Castillo | |||
Enrique Rottjer | 1 September 1941 – 13 September 1941 | — | Federal interventor appointed by Ramón Castillo | |||
Dimas González Gowland | 13 September 1941 – 7 January 1942 | — | National commissioner appointed by Ramón Castillo | |||
Rodolfo Moreno | 7 January 1942 – 12 June 1943 | PDN | 1941 | Edgardo J. Míguez | ||
Edgardo J. Míguez | 13 April 1943 – 12 June 1943 | Vacant | ||||
Oscar Cazalas (de facto) | 12 June 1943 – 17 June 1943 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Armando Verdaguer (de facto) | 17 June 1943 – 22 December 1943 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Faustino J. Legón (de facto) | 22 December 1943 – 5 January 1944 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Julio O. Ojea (de facto) | 5 January 1944 – 5 May 1944 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Luis García Mata (de facto) | 5 May 1944 – 19 July 1944 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Juan Carlos Sanguinetti (de facto) | 19 July 1944 – 27 December 1944 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Roberto M. Vanetta (de facto) | 27 December 1944 – 12 January 1945 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Juan Atilio Bramuglia (de facto) | 12 January 1945 – 19 September 1945 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Ramón del Río (de facto) | 19 September 1945 – 28 September 1945 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Alberto H. Reales (de facto) | 28 September 1945 – 17 October 1945 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Francisco Sáenz Kelly (de facto) | 17 October 1945 – 29 October 1945 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Ramón Albariño (de facto) | 29 October 1945 – 22 January 1946 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Juan Enrique Coronas (de facto) | 22 January 1946 – 24 January 1946 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Francisco Sáenz Kelly (de facto) | 24 January 1946 – 16 May 1946 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Domingo Mercante | 16 May 1946 – 4 June 1952 | Labour | 1946 | Juan Bautista Machado | ||
Peronist | 1950 | José Luis Passerini | ||||
Carlos Aloé | 4 June 1952 – 25 September 1955 | 1951 | Carlos Antonio Díaz | |||
Arturo Ossorio Arana (de facto) | 25 September 1955 – 10 November 1955 | — | De facto federal interventor | Vacant | ||
Juan María Mathet (de facto) | 10 November 1955 – 15 November 1956 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Emilio A. Bonnecarrére (de facto) | 15 November 1956 – 2 May 1958 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Oscar Alende | 2 May 1958 – 19 May 1962 | UCRI | 1958 | Arturo Crosetti | ||
Andrés Framini | Never took office | Popular Union | 1962 | Francisco Anglada | ||
Guillermo Salas Martínez | 20 March 1962 – 13 April 1962 | — | Federal interventor appointed by Arturo Frondizi | |||
Jorge Bermúdez Emparanza | 20 March 1962 – 13 April 1962 | UCR | Federal interventor appointed by Arturo Frondizi | |||
Roberto Etchepareborda (de facto) | 13 April 1962 – 1 June 1962 | — | De facto national commissioner | |||
Ceferino Merbilhaa (de facto) | 1 June 1962 – 24 October 1962 | — | De facto national commissioner | |||
Félix Trigo Viera (de facto) | 24 October 1962 – 24 April 1963 | — | De facto national commissioner | |||
Francisco A. Imaz (de facto) | 24 April 1963 – 12 October 1963 | — | De facto national commissioner | |||
Anselmo Marini | 12 October 1963 – 28 June 1966 | UCR | 1963 | Ricardo Lavalle | ||
Jorge Von Stecher (de facto) | 28 June 1966 – 5 July 1966 | — | De facto federal interventor | Vacant | ||
Francisco A. Imaz (de facto) | 5 July 1966 – 16 June 1969 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Saturnino Llorente (de facto) | 16 June 1969 – 10 June 1970 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Horacio Rivara (de facto) | 10 June 1970 – 8 September 1971 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Miguel Moragues (de facto) | 8 September 1971 – 25 May 1973 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Oscar Bidegain | 25 May 1973 – 24 January 1974 | Justicialist | 1973 | Victorio Calabró | ||
Victorio Calabró | 24 January 1974 – 24 March 1976 | Vacant | ||||
Adolfo Sigwald (de facto) | 24 March 1976 – 7 April 1976 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Ibérico Saint-Jean (de facto) | 7 April 1976 – 29 March 1981 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Oscar Bartolomé Gallino (de facto) | 29 March 1981 – 14 January 1982 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Jorge Aguado (de facto) | 14 January 1982 – 10 December 1983 | — | De facto federal interventor | |||
Alejandro Armendáriz | 10 December 1983 – 10 December 1987 | UCR | 1983 | Elva Roulet | ||
Antonio Cafiero | 10 December 1987 – 10 December 1991 | Justicialist (FR) | 1987 | Luis María Macaya | ||
Eduardo Duhalde | 10 December 1991 – 10 December 1999 | Justicialist | 1991 | Rafael Romá | ||
1995 | ||||||
Carlos Ruckauf | 10 December 1999 – 3 January 2002 | 1999 | Felipe Solá | |||
Felipe Solá | 3 January 2002 – 10 December 2007 | Vacant | ||||
2003 | Graciela Giannettasio | |||||
Daniel Scioli | 10 December 2007 – 10 December 2015 | 2007 | Alberto Balestrini | |||
2011 | Gabriel Mariotto | |||||
María Eugenia Vidal | 10 December 2015 – 11 December 2019 | PRO (Cambiemos) | 2015 | Daniel Salvador | ||
Axel Kicillof | 11 December 2019 – Incumbent | Justicialist (FDT • UP) | 2019 | Verónica Magario | ||
2023 |
The president of Argentina is both head of state and head of government of Argentina. Under the national constitution, the president is also the chief executive of the federal government and commander-in-chief of the armed forces.
Argentina is divided into twenty-three federated states called provinces and one called the autonomous city of Buenos Aires, which is the federal capital of the republic as decided by the Argentine Congress. The provinces and the capital have their own constitutions and exist under a federal system.
Buenos Aires, officially the Buenos Aires Province, is the largest and most populous Argentine province. It takes its name from the city of Buenos Aires, the capital of the country, which used to be part of the province and the province's capital until it was federalized in 1880. Since then, in spite of bearing the same name, the province does not include Buenos Aires city, though it does include all other parts of the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan area. The capital of the province is the city of La Plata, founded in 1882.
The Argentine Confederation was the last predecessor state of modern Argentina; its name is still one of the official names of the country according to the Argentine Constitution, Article 35. It was the name of the country from 1831 to 1852, when the provinces were organized as a confederation without a head of state. The governor of Buenos Aires Province managed foreign relations during this time. Under his rule, the Argentine Confederation engaged in conflicts with Brazil, Bolivia, Uruguay, France and the United Kingdom, as well as other Argentine factions during the Argentine Civil Wars.
Tucumán is the most densely populated, and the second-smallest by land area, of the provinces of Argentina.
The Chamber of Deputies, officially the Honorable Chamber of Deputies of the Argentine Nation, is the lower house of the Argentine National Congress. It is made up of 257 national deputies who are elected in multi-member constituencies corresponding with the territories of the 23 provinces of Argentina by party list proportional representation. Elections to the Chamber are held every two years, so that half of its members are up in each election, making it a rare example of staggered elections used in a lower house.
The Honorable Senate of the Argentine Nation is the upper house of the National Congress of Argentina.
At the national level, Argentina elects a head of state and a legislature. The franchise extends to all citizens aged 16 and over, and voting is mandatory for all those who are between 18 and 70 years of age.
A partido is the second-level administrative subdivision only in the province of Buenos Aires, Argentina. They are formally considered to be a single administrative unit, usually contain one or more population centers, and are divided into localidades. The subdivision in partidos in Buenos Aires Province is distinct from all other provinces of Argentina, which call their second-level subdivisions departamento and are further subdivided into distinct municipalities.
The United Provinces of the Río de la Plata, earlier known as the United Provinces of South America, was a name adopted in 1816 by the Congress of Tucumán for the region of South America that declared independence in 1816, with the Sovereign Congress taking place in 1813, during the Argentine War of Independence (1810–1818) that began with the May Revolution in 1810. It originally comprised rebellious territories of the former Spanish Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata dependencies and had Buenos Aires as its capital.
The State of Buenos Aires was a secessionist republic resulting from the overthrow of the Argentine Confederation government in the Province of Buenos Aires on 11 September 1852. The State of Buenos Aires was never explicitly recognized by the Confederation; it remained, however, independent under its own government and constitution. Buenos Aires rejoined the Argentine Confederation after the former's victory at the Battle of Pavón in 1861.
General elections were held in Argentina on 27 October 2019, to elect the president of Argentina, members of the national congress and the governors of most provinces.
The Revolution of 11 September 1852 was a conflict between the Province of Buenos Aires and the government of Justo José de Urquiza after the latter triumphed over Juan Manuel de Rosas at the Battle of Caseros.
The Legislature of Buenos Aires Province is the legislature of Buenos Aires, one of the twenty three provinces that make up Argentina. It is a bicameral body, comprising the Chamber of Deputies, and the Senate.
Verónica María Magario is an Argentine politician, currently serving as Vice Governor of Buenos Aires Province, alongside Governor Axel Kicillof, since 10 December 2019. From 2015 to 2019, Magario was intendente (mayor) of La Matanza, the most populous partido in the Greater Buenos Aires metropolitan area.
The Supreme Court of Justice of Buenos Aires is the body created in 1875 that exercises the Judicial Power in the province of Buenos Aires, one of the 24 subnational entities of Argentina.
Miguel Ángel Bazze is an Argentine politician, currently serving as National Deputy elected in Buenos Aires Province since 2011. A member of the Radical Civic Union, Bazze he sits in the Juntos por el Cambio inter-bloc in the Chamber of Deputies.
Jorge Emilio Sarghini is an Argentine economist and politician. Historically a member of the Justicialist Party, Sarghini has served in a number of political posts throughout his career, most notably as a member and president of the Buenos Aires Province Chamber of Deputies, as Minister of Economy of Buenos Aires Province during the successive administrations of Eduardo Duhalde and Carlos Ruckauf, and briefly as Secretary of Communications during Duhalde's interim presidency in 2002.
Melina Aída Delú is an Argentine politician who served as a National Deputy elected in La Pampa from 2017 to 2021. A member of the Justicialist Party, Delú sat in the Frente de Todos parliamentary bloc from 2019 to 2021.
The Senate of Buenos Aires Province is the upper house of the Legislature of Buenos Aires Province, the largest and most populous of Argentina's provinces. It comprises 43 members elected in eight multi-member constituencies known as Electoral Sections. The number of senators that correspond to each of the electoral sections is proportional to their population, as observed in the results of every nationwide census conducted in Argentina every 10 years. Seats may only be added to adjust the proportionality of each section, but never reduced.