Group of Five conferences

Last updated
A game between Hawai'i and Boise State in 2010; both teams are members of the Mountain West Conference Jeremy Avery Boise State 2010.png
A game between Hawai’i and Boise State in 2010; both teams are members of the Mountain West Conference

In college football, the Group of Five (G5) are five athletic conferences whose members are part of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), in contrast to the power conferences, who are granted a degree of autonomy from certain NCAA rules. [1] In collegiate sports other than football, the conferences are collectively known as mid-majors.

Contents

The five conferences are the American Athletic Conference (American), Conference USA (CUSA), Mid-American Conference (MAC), Mountain West Conference (MW) and Sun Belt Conference. The Pac-12 Conference – which was formerly a power conference – is generally considered to be a de facto member of the group since a realignment in the early 2020s saw it lose its autonomy status after all but two of its original members left for other power conferences. [1] [2] In addition, three schools compete in FBS as without affiliation in football.

The Group of Five and their schools are generally considered less prestigious, have less political and financial influence, and generate less overall revenue; a 2016 ESPN analysis found the conferences generated a third of the revenue that the power conferences did. [3] As a result, the conferences are perceived to have a lower quality of play, although their teams are known to cause upsets.

Between 2014 and 2023, at least one G5 team was guaranteed access to one of the New Year's Six bowl games. [4] In 2021, the American's Cincinnati Bearcats were the first team to play in the College Football Playoff (CFP), and were the only team to do so under its four-team format. Beginning in 2024 season, at least one G5 conference champion is effectively guaranteed entry to the College Football Playoff under an expanded 12-team format. [5]

Current conferences and teams

The ten current FBS conferences are listed below. For the Group of Five, the football members of each conference are also listed. [a]

Group of Five conferences (as of 2025 season)
American CUSA MAC Mountain West Sun Belt
West Division East Division
Army Rice Delaware Middle Tennessee Akron Miami (OH) Air Force New Mexico Arkansas State Appalachian State
Charlotte South Florida FIU Missouri State Ball State Northern Illinois [b] Boise State [c] San Diego State [d] Louisiana Coastal Carolina
East Carolina Temple Jacksonville State New Mexico State Bowling Green Ohio Colorado State [e] San Jose State Louisiana–Monroe Georgia Southern
Florida Atlantic Tulane Kennesaw State Sam Houston Buffalo Toledo Fresno State [f] Utah State [g] South Alabama Georgia State
Memphis Tulsa Liberty UTEP [h] Central Michigan Western Michigan Hawaiʻi [i] UNLV Southern Miss James Madison
Navy UAB Louisiana Tech Western Kentucky Eastern Michigan UMass Nevada Wyoming Texas State Marshall
North Texas UTSA Kent State [b] [h] Troy Old Dominion

Map of Group of Five teams

2025 Map of Group of Five Teams

 

Group of Five conferences (Hawaii)

Notes

  1. As of the 2025–26 school year, one Group of Five conference will have one full member that does not have a football team: Wichita State in The American. The Mountain West will add Grand Canyon as a non-football member no later than 2026–27, and the Pac-12 will add Gonzaga as a non-football member in 2026–27. At the same time, the MW will add football-sponsoring UC Davis as a full member, but without its football team, which currently plans to stay in Division I FCS.
  2. 1 2 Northern Illinois will be joining the Mountain West as a football-only member starting in the 2026 season.
  3. Boise State will be joining the Pac-12 starting in the 2026 season.
  4. San Diego State will be joining the Pac-12 starting in the 2026 season.
  5. Colorado State will be joining the Pac-12 starting in the 2026 season.
  6. Fresno State will be joining the Pac-12 starting in the 2026 season.
  7. Utah State will be joining the Pac-12 starting in the 2026 season.
  8. 1 2 UTEP will be joining the Mountain West starting in the 2026 season.
  9. Hawaiʻi, currently a football-only Mountain West member, will become a full member of the conference starting in 2026 season.
  10. 1 2 3 Notre Dame is the only independent that is not generally grouped with the Group of Five. It is a currently a non-football member of the ACC, and has an agreement with the conference to play five games a season against its members in exchange for bowl access.
  11. 1 2 The Pac-12 currently has a scheduling agreement with the Mountain West Conference pending the addition of new members to the conference in 2026.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mountain West Conference</span> Athletic conference

The Mountain West Conference (MW) is a collegiate athletic conference located in the United States, participating in NCAA Division I. Its football teams compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The MW officially began operations on January 4, 1999. Geographically, the MW covers a broad expanse of the Western United States, with member schools located in California, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming, and Hawaii. Gloria Nevarez took over as commissioner of the MW on January 1, 2023, following the retirement of founding commissioner Craig Thompson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pac-12 Conference</span> American collegiate athletics conference

The Pac-12 Conference is a collegiate athletic conference in the Western United States. It participates at the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I level for all sports, and its football teams compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), the highest level of NCAA football competition. The conference currently comprises two members, Oregon State and Washington State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NCAA Division I</span> Highest division of the National Collegiate Athletic Association

NCAA Division I (D-I) is the highest level of intercollegiate athletics sanctioned by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) in the United States, which accepts players globally. D-I schools include the major collegiate athletic powers, with large budgets, more elaborate facilities and more athletic scholarships than Division II and Division III as well as many smaller schools committed to the highest level of intercollegiate competition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BCS National Championship Game</span> American football game

The BCS National Championship Game, or BCS National Championship, was a postseason college football bowl game, used to determine a national champion of the NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), first played in the 1998 college football season as one of four designated bowl games, and beginning in the 2006 season as a standalone event rotated among the host sites of the aforementioned bowls.

Mid-major conferences in American college sports at the NCAA Division I level are athletic conferences that are not among the power conferences. The grouping is most commonly used in men's college basketball to describe conferences outside of the Big Ten, Big 12, Big East, SEC, and ACC, which have also been referred to as "high majors".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Power conferences</span> Group of top-level American college football conferences

The power conferences are the most prominent athletic conferences in college football in the United States. They are part of the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association's Division I, the highest level of collegiate football in the nation, and are considered the most elite conferences within that tier. Power conferences have provided most of the participants in the College Football Playoff (CFP) and its predecessors, and generally have larger revenue, budgets, and television viewership than other college athletic programs. The Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC), Big Ten Conference, Big 12 Conference, and Southeastern Conference (SEC) are currently recognised as power conferences.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision</span> Top level of college football in the U.S.

The NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), formerly known as Division I-A, is the highest level of college football in the United States. The FBS consists of the largest schools in the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA). As of the 2024 season, there are 10 conferences and 134 schools in FBS.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">College Football Playoff</span> Postseason tournament in American college football

The College Football Playoff (CFP) is an annual postseason knockout invitational tournament to determine a national champion for the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) Division I Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS), the highest level of college football competition in the United States. It culminates in the College Football Playoff National Championship game. The inaugural tournament was held at the end of the 2014 NCAA Division I FBS football season under a four-team format. The CFP Board of Managers voted in 2023 to expand the playoff to twelve teams beginning in 2024, an arrangement that will last at least through the end of the 2025 season. After 2025, the current contract between all major entities expires and a new contract will be drawn up, with indications that additional expansion to a 14-team playoff or larger may take place at that time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 American Athletic Conference football season</span> Sports season

The 2015 American Athletic Conference football season is the 25th NCAA Division I FBS football season of the American Athletic Conference. The season is the third since the breakup of the former Big East Conference, and the second season with the new College Football Playoff in place. Under the playoff system, The American is no longer an Automatic Qualifying conference (AQ), and is considered a member of the "Group of Five" (G5) with Conference USA, the Mid-American Conference, Mountain West Conference, and the Sun Belt Conference. Whereas under the previous system the champion of the conference was guaranteed an automatic berth to a BCS bowl game, now the highest-ranked member of the G5 will receive a bid to one of the six major bowls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2016 American Athletic Conference football season</span> Sports season

The 2016 American Athletic Conference football season was the 25th NCAA Division I FBS football season of the American Athletic Conference. The season was the third since the breakup of the former Big East Conference, and the third season with the College Football Playoff in place. The American was considered a member of the "Group of Five" (G5) with Conference USA, the Mid-American Conference, Mountain West Conference, and the Sun Belt Conference. Whereas under the previous system the champion of the conference was guaranteed an automatic berth to a BCS bowl game, the highest-ranked champion member of the G5 received a bid to one of the six major bowls.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2018 American Athletic Conference football season</span> Sports season

The 2018 American Athletic Conference football season is the 27th NCAA Division I FBS Football season of the American Athletic Conference. The season is the sixth since the former Big East Conference dissolved and became the American Athletic Conference, and the fifth season with the College Football Playoff in place. The American is considered a member of the "Group of Five" (G5), meaning that the conference shares with the other G5 conferences one automatic spot in the New Year's Six bowl games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2019 American Athletic Conference football season</span> Sports season

The 2019 American Athletic Conference football season is the 28th NCAA Division I FBS Football season of the American Athletic Conference. The season is the seventh since the former Big East Conference dissolved and became the American Athletic Conference and the sixth season of the College Football Playoff in place. The American is considered a member of the Group of Five (G5) together with Conference USA (C–USA), the Mid-American Conference (MAC), the Mountain West Conference and the Sun Belt Conference.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 NCAA Division I FBS football season</span> American college football season

The 2020 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the 151st season of college football in the United States, organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at its highest level, the Football Bowl Subdivision. The regular season began on September 3, 2020, and ended on December 19, 2020. The postseason started on December 21, 2020, and ended on January 11, 2021, with the 2021 College Football Playoff National Championship at Hard Rock Stadium in Miami Gardens, Florida. The Alabama Crimson Tide defeated the Ohio State Buckeyes for the national title with a final score of 52-24.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2020 American Athletic Conference football season</span> Sports season

The 2020 American Athletic Conference football season is the 29th NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision season of the American Athletic Conference. The season is the eighth since the former Big East Conference dissolved and became the American Athletic Conference and the seventh season of the College Football Playoff in place. The American is considered a member of the Group of Five (G5) together with Conference USA (C–USA), the Mid-American Conference (MAC), the Mountain West Conference and the Sun Belt Conference.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 NCAA Division I FBS football season</span> American college football season

The 2022 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the 153rd season of college football in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at its highest level of competition, the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The regular season began on August 27 and ended on December 10. The postseason began on December 16, and, aside from any all-star games that are scheduled, ended on January 9, 2023, with the College Football Playoff National Championship at SoFi Stadium in Inglewood, California.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021–2026 NCAA conference realignment</span> Changes in US college athletic conferences

Beginning in the 2021–22 academic year, extensive changes occurred in NCAA conference membership, primarily at the Division I level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2023 NCAA Division I FBS football season</span> American college football season

The 2023 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the 154th season of college football in the United States organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) at its highest level of competition, the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The regular season began on August 26 and ended on December 9. The postseason began on December 15, and, aside from any all-star games that are scheduled, ended on January 8, 2024, with the College Football Playoff National Championship at NRG Stadium in Houston, Texas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season</span> American college football season

The 2024 NCAA Division I FBS football season was the 155th season of college football in the United States, the 119th season organized by the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA), and the 49th of the highest level of competition, the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS). The regular season began on August 24 and ended on December 14. The postseason began on December 14, and, aside from any all-star games that are scheduled, end on January 20, 2025, with the College Football Playoff National Championship at Mercedes-Benz Stadium in Atlanta. This was the first season of the new College Football Playoff (CFP) system, with the bracket being expanded to 12 teams.

References

  1. 1 2 Vannini, Chris. "What it means for Pac-12 to be classified as 'nonautonomous FBS conference'". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2024-11-11.
  2. Vannini, Chris (September 13, 2024). "Why the Pac-12 poached the Mountain West and where both leagues go from here". The Athletic.
  3. "OTL: Power 5 schools made $6 billion last year". ESPN.com. 2016-09-02. Retrieved 2024-09-16.
  4. Mandel, Stewart (November 12, 2012). "Big East, rest of 'Group of Five' score victory with six-bowl decision". SI.com. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
  5. Ellison, Maya (February 20, 2024). "How the 12-team College Football Playoff will work: Teams, schedule, bids". NCAA.com. Retrieved May 30, 2024.