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| Korean name | |
| Hangul | 국조 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Gukjo |
| McCune–Reischauer | Kukcho |
| Posthumous name | |
| Hangul | 원덕대왕 |
| Hanja | |
| Revised Romanization | Wondeok Daewang |
| McCune–Reischauer | Wŏndŏk Taewang |
Gukjo of Goryeo was believed to be the great-grandfather of Wang Geon,founder of the Goryeo dynasty. In around 918,he was Posthumously honoured as King Wondeok the Great.
According to Pyeonnyeon-Tong-Long (ko:편년통록) and Goryeosa jeolyo (ko:고려사절요),Gukjo was Gang Bo Yuk. [1]
Gang Chung was a son of Gang Ho-gyeong who was the 67th descendant of Gang Hou. Gang Hou was the second child of Gang Shu who was from Zingzhao country,Shangxi province in China. [2] [3] [4] He had three children named as I-Jegeon,Bo-Seung and Gang Bo Yuk. Gang Bo Yuk married with his niece Gang Deju and their daughter Gang Sin-ui was born. Gang Sin-ui married with Chinese man and King Uijo of Goryeo was born. The father of King Uijo was royal family from Tang dynasty,China. [5] According to Pyeonnyeon-Tong-Long and Goryeosa jeolyo,he was Emperor Suzong of Tang. In Pyeonnyeongangmog (Korean : 변년강목; Hanja : 編年綱目),Emperor Xuānzong of Tang was father of King Uijo. [6] [7] When his father visited Silla,King Uijo of Goryeo was born between his Chinese father and Gang Sin-ui who was a daughter of Gang Bo Yuk. On the way of finding his father to China,King Uijo met Queen Wonchang and get married with her. According to Record of Seongwon (Korean : 성원녹; Hanja : 聖源録),Queen Wonchang was a daughter of Tou En Dian Jiao Gan from Ping state (zh:平州刺史部),China. [8] Queen Wonchang gave birth of a boy. His name was Wang Ryung and his son was the founder of Goryeo,Taejo of Goryeo. [9] [10]
Taejo of Goryeo,personal name Wang Kŏn,also known as Taejo Wang Kŏn,was the founder of the Korean Goryeo dynasty. Taejo ruled from 918 to 943,achieving unification of the Later Three Kingdoms in 936.
Heonjong of Goryeo,personal name Wang Uk,was the 14th monarch of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. He was the eldest son of King Seonjong. According to the Goryeosa,he was a bright child and excelled in writing by the age of 9.
King Chungjeong of Goryeo,born Wang Jeo,also known by his Mongolian name Chosgen Dorji (迷思監朶兒只),was the 30th ruler of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. He was enthroned at the age of 12.
King Chunghye of Goryeo,born Wang Jeong,was the 28th king of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea.
King Chungseon of Goryeo,born Wang Won,later changed his name to Wang Jang,also known by his Mongolian name Ijir Bukhqa (益知禮普花),was the 26th ruler of the Goryeo dynasty of Korea. He reigned in 1298,and again from 1308 to 1313.
Princess Supreme Jeguk,also known as Queen Jangmok and Queen Mother Inmyeong was a Yuan imperial princess as the daughter of Kublai Khan and Chabi khatun. She became the first Goryeo queen consort from Yuan. She was the primary wife of Chungnyeol of Goryeo and the mother of his successor,Chungseon of Goryeo. Her personal name was Borjigin Qutlugh Kelmysh.
Kang Ho-gyeong was the first and oldest ancestor of Taejo who established Goryeo dynasty. His name can be found in Korean historical literature such as Goryeosa and Pyeonnyeon-Tong-Rok. He is the founder of the Sinchon Kang Clan. While he is known to be the clan's founder,some regard the clan's semi-founder to be Kang Ji-yeon,the descendant of Kang Ho-gyeong,to be more of the clan's official progenitor.
Queen Janghwa of the Naju Oh clan was the second Goryeo queen consort through her marriage as the second wife of Wang Geon,its founder and became the mother of his heir and oldest son,King Hyejong.
Bayankhutag,more commonly known by her Korean royal title as Princess Gyeonghwa was a Yuan dynasty woman who became a Korean royal consort as the third wife of King Chungsuk of Goryeo. After his death,she was raped by her stepson,thus she forced to marry him.
Gang Chung was 6th generation earlier ancestor of Taejo,who was the founder of Goryeo.
Gang Yun-seong was a civilian of the Korean kingdom of Goryeo. He was a father of Queen Sindeok who was the second wife of King Taejo of Joseon or known as Yi Seong-gye.
Gang Jiyeon or Kang Chiyon was a civilian in the Korean Goryeo dynasty periods. He came from the Sincheon Gang clan.
Queen Jeonghwa of the Sincheon Gang clan,personal name Gang Jin-ui,was the second daughter of Gang Bo-yuk who would become the great-grandmother of Wang Geon,founder of the Goryeo dynasty. As a figure from the Later Silla period,she is the first one from among the ancestors of King Taejo to be accurately reported by the left records.
Chakchegŏn was a Korean hojok,or local regional lord,of Songak during the late Silla dynasty. He was a powerful and rich figure in the region,with influence over local Yellow Sea maritime trade. He would become the grandfather of Wang Kon,the founder of Goryeo. After Goryeo's establishment,he was given a posthumous name of King Gyeonggang the Great along with his temple name of Uijo in 918. He was buried in Onhyereung tomb.
Gang Bo-yuk was the maternal grandfather of the first King of Goryeo,Taejo of Goryeo.
The Jeonju Yi clan is a Korean clan with the surname Yi. Their Bon-gwan is in Jeonju,North Jeolla Province. The clan includes the former House of Yi which ruled the Joseon dynasty and the Korean Empire.
The founding legends of the Goryeo royal family is a mythical account of the ancestral family of Wang Geon,who united the Korean Peninsula during the Later Three Kingdoms period and founded the Goryeo dynasty of Korea.
Queen Wonseong of the Ansan Kim clan or formally called as Grand Queen Mother Wonseong was a Korean queen consort as the 3rd wife of King Hyeonjong of Goryeo who became the mother of his successors,Deokjong and Jeongjong.
Queen Munhwa of the Seonsan Kim clan was the second wife of Seongjong of Goryeo and the mother of Queen Wonjeong. She was the first Goryeo's grand consort even there was King Taejo's daughter who became Daebi too,Sunan Daebi.
Queen Yongsin of the Danju Han clan or known as Princess Consort Jeongsin was a Korean queen consort as the first wife of Jeongjong of Goryeo.
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