Gymnopusin

Last updated
Gymnopusin
Gymnopusin.svg
Chemical structure of gymnopusin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
3,4,9-Trimethoxyphenanthrene-2,7-diol
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
UNII
  • InChI=1S/C17H16O5/c1-20-14-7-9-6-13(19)16(21-2)17(22-3)15(9)11-5-4-10(18)8-12(11)14/h4-8,18-19H,1-3H3
    Key: GIVSZLKTIBWYRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C17H16O5/c1-20-14-7-9-6-13(19)16(21-2)17(22-3)15(9)11-5-4-10(18)8-12(11)14/h4-8,18-19H,1-3H3
    Key: GIVSZLKTIBWYRM-UHFFFAOYAJ
  • COC1=CC2=CC(=C(C(=C2C3=C1C=C(C=C3)O)OC)OC)O
Properties
C17H16O5
Molar mass 300.310 g·mol−1
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Gymnopusin is a phenanthrenediol produced by the orchid Bulbophyllum gymnopus . [1] It is also found in Bulbophyllum reptans [2] and Maxillaria densa . [3]

References

  1. ↑ Hughes, Andrew B.; Sargent, Melvyn V. (1989). "Structure and synthesis of gymnopusin, a novel phenanthrenediol from the orchid Bulbophyllum gymnopus". J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1: 1787–1791. doi:10.1039/P19890001787.
  2. ↑ Kovacs, Phytochemistry, 69, (2008), 1084
  3. ↑ Valencia-Islas, NA; Paul, RN; Shier, WT; Mata, R; Abbas, HK (2002). "Phytotoxicity and ultrastructural effects of gymnopusin from the orchid Maxillaria densa on duckweed (Lemna pausicostata) frond and root tissues". Phytochemistry. 61 (2): 141–148. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00220-0. PMID   12169307.
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