HD 221525

Last updated
HD 221525
Cepheus constellation map.svg
Red circle.svg
Location of HD 221525 (circled in red)
Observation data
Epoch J2000.0        Equinox J2000.0
Constellation Cepheus [1]
Right ascension 23h 27m 00.91338s [2]
Declination +87° 18 27.0304 [2]
Apparent magnitude  (V)5.56 [1]
Characteristics
Spectral type A8III [3] or A7IV [4]
B−V color index 0.250±0.004 [1]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)−10.9±2.9 [1] km/s
Proper motion (μ)RA: +75.736 [2] mas/yr
Dec.: +16.724 [2] mas/yr
Parallax (π)10.3023±0.0957  mas [2]
Distance 317 ± 3  ly
(97.1 ± 0.9  pc)
Absolute magnitude  (MV)0.52 [1]
Details
Mass 2.25? [5]   M
Radius 3.98+0.11
−0.13
[2]   R
Luminosity 44.3±0.5 [2]   L
Temperature 7466+217
−105
[2]   K
Rotational velocity (v sin i)110 [4]  km/s
Age ~900 [5]   Myr
Other designations
BD+86°3444, HD 221525, HIP 115746, HR 8938, SAO 3916 [6]
Database references
SIMBAD data

HD 221525 is a single [7] star near the north celestial pole [5] in the constellation Cepheus. At an apparent magnitude of 5.56, [1] it can be seen with the naked eye under dark skies. It is about 30 times fainter than the nearby prominent star Polaris. [8] Based upon parallax measurements, HD 221525 is located at a distance of approximately 317  light years from the Sun, [2] but is drifting closer with a radial velocity of −11 km/s. [1]

This object is an A-type star with a stellar classification of A7IV [4] or A8III, [3] suggesting it is an evolving star on the subgiant or giant branch, respectively. It has a relatively high rate of spin, showing a projected rotational velocity of 110 km/s. [4] The star has four [2] times the radius of the Sun and is radiating 44 [2] times the Sun's luminosity from its photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,466 K. [2]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters . 38 (5): 331. arXiv: 1108.4971 . Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. XHIP record for this object at VizieR.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics . 616. A1. arXiv: 1804.09365 . Bibcode: 2018A&A...616A...1G . doi: 10.1051/0004-6361/201833051 . Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
  3. 1 2 Abt, Helmut A.; Morrell, Nidia I. (1995). "The Relation between Rotational Velocities and Spectral Peculiarities among A-Type Stars". Astrophysical Journal Supplement. 99: 135. Bibcode:1995ApJS...99..135A. doi: 10.1086/192182 .
  4. 1 2 3 4 Cowley, Anne; Fraquelli, Dorothy (1974). "MK Spectral Types for Some Bright F Stars". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 86 (509): 70. Bibcode:1974PASP...86...70C. doi: 10.1086/129562 .
  5. 1 2 3 Jim Kaler. "HR 306 and HR 8938". Stars.astro.illinois.edu. Retrieved 2012-02-29.
  6. "HD 221525". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2019-11-21.
  7. Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society . 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv: 0806.2878 . Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x . S2CID   14878976.
  8. Calculation: