NGC 2300

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NGC 2300
NGC 2300.jpg
NGC 2300 next to nearby galaxy NGC 2276
Observation data (J2000 [1] epoch)
Constellation Cepheus
Right ascension 07h 32m 20.5s [1]
Declination +85° 42 31.9 [1]
Redshift 0.00641 [1]
Heliocentric radial velocity 1,917 km/s [1]
Distance 90.2 ± 6.3  Mly (27.67 ± 1.94  Mpc) [2]
Group or cluster Arp 114
Apparent magnitude  (V)10.76 [3]
Absolute magnitude  (V)22.0 [3]
Characteristics
Type SA00 [3]
Other designations
2MASX J07322048+8542319, Arp 114, UGC 3798, MCG +14-04-031, PGC 21231 [4] [1]

NGC 2300 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation Cepheus. [2] Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 1876 ± 7 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 90.2 ± 6.3  Mly (27.67 ± 1.94  Mpc ). [2] However, 11 non redshift measurements give a distance of 131.98 ± 21.75 Mly (40.464 ± 6.668 Mpc). [5] The galaxy was discovered in 1871 by French astronomer Alphonse Borrelly using an 18 cm telescope. [4]

Contents

Together with NGC 2276, they form the 114th object in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies . [6]

According to the SIMBAD database, NGC 2300 is an Active Galaxy Nucleus Candidate, i.e. it has a compact region at the center of a galaxy that emits a significant amount of energy across the electromagnetic spectrum, with characteristics indicating that this luminosity is not produced by the stars. [1]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 2300: SN 2024uai (type Ia-91bg-like, mag. 16.58). [7]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arp 273</span> Pair of interacting galaxies in the constellation Andromeda

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3800</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3800 is an intermediate spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,653 ± 24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 53.9 ± 3.8 Mpc. NGC 3800 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3799</span> Galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3799 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,659 ± 24 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 54.0 ± 3.8 Mpc. NGC 3799 was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel in 1832.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 6365</span> Galaxy pair in the constellation Draco

NGC 6365 is a pair of spiral galaxies in the constellation Draco. It consists of two galaxies, PGC 60174 to the south, and PGC 60171 to the north. These two galaxies are also designated respectively by the NASA/IPAC database as NGC 6365A and NGC 6365B. This pair of galaxies was discovered by German astronomer Lewis Swift in 1884.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3290</span> Large spiral galaxy in the constellation Hydra

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 4017</span> Spiral radio galaxy in the constellation Coma Berenices

NGC 4017 is an intermediate spiral radio galaxy located in the constellation Coma Berenices. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,748 ± 21 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 55.3 ± 3.9 Mpc. NGC 4017 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1785.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 2648</span> Spiral galaxy in the constellation Cancer

NGC 2648 is a spiral galaxy located in the constellation Cancer. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 2,451 ± 19 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 36.2 ± 2.6 Mpc. NGC 2648 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1784.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 2937</span> Elliptical galaxy in the constellation Hydra

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 7253</span> Galaxy in the constellation Pegasus

NGC 7253 is a pair of spiral galaxies in the constellation Pegasus. It was discovered by the German-British astronomer Albert Marth on 9 September 1863. It is listed in Halton Arp's Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies as Arp 278, as an example of gravitationally interacting galaxies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 3187</span> Barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Leo

NGC 3187, also known as HGC 44D, is a large barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Leo. Its velocity relative to the cosmic microwave background is 1,901 ± 22 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 28.0 ± 2.0 Mpc. NGC 3187 was discovered by Irish physicist George Stoney in 1850.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 5394</span> Interacting barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Canes Venatici

NGC 5394 is a barred spiral galaxy located in the constellation Canes Venatici. Its speed relative to the cosmic microwave background is 3,639 ± 14 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 53.7 ± 3.8 Mpc. NGC 5394 was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel in 1787.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">NGC 958</span> Galaxy in the constellation Cetus

NGC 958 is a barred spiral galaxy in the constellation of Cetus. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 5505 ± 17 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 81.20 ± 5.69 Mpc. However, 19 non-redshift measurements give a distance of 58.93 ± 12.91 Mpc. The galaxy was discovered by German-British astronomer William Herschel on 20 September 1784.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "NGC 2300". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2019-02-25.
  2. 1 2 3 "Your NED Search Results". ned.ipac.caltech.edu. Retrieved 2019-02-25.
  3. 1 2 3 "Results for object NGC 2300 (NGC 2300)". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. California Institute of Technology. Retrieved 2021-02-26.
  4. 1 2 "New General Catalog Objects: NGC 2300 - 2349". cseligman.com. Retrieved 2019-02-25.
  5. "Distance Results for NGC 2300". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA . Retrieved 2 September 2024.
  6. Arp, Halton (1966). "Atlas of Peculiar Galaxies". The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. 14: 1. Bibcode:1966ApJS...14....1A. doi:10.1086/190147.
  7. "SN 2024uai". Transient Name Server. IAU . Retrieved 2 September 2024.