HNLMS Rigel (1931)

Last updated
KITLV A175 - De Rigel van de Gouvernementsmarine komt de haven van Soerabaja binnen met aan boord gouverneur-generaal B.C. de Jonge, KITLV 38666.tiff
Rigel
History
Flag of the Netherlands.svgNetherlands
NameRigel
Operator
BuilderNederlandsche Dok Maatschappij, Amsterdam
Laid down3 March 1930
Launched7 March 1931
Commissioned6 November 1931
Fate Scuttled on 2 March 1942 as blockship
General characteristics [1]
TypeMulti-purpose steamship
Displacement1,631 t (1,605 long tons)
Length67.50 m (221 ft 5 in)
Beam11.04 m (36 ft 3 in)
Draught3.06 m (10 ft 0 in)
Propulsion
  • 2 propellers
  • 1,450 hp (1,080 kW)
  • 2 x Triple expansion engine
Speed12.5 knots (23.2 km/h; 14.4 mph)
Crew67
Armament

HNLMS Rigel was a multi-purpose steamship of the Government Navy that could also be used as minelayer and as yacht for the Governor-general of the Dutch East Indies. [2] [3] The ship was militarized in 1939 and taken into service of the Royal Netherlands Navy, where it served as minelayer between 1939 and 1942. [4] [5]

Contents

Design and construction

Rigel was built in the Netherlands at the Nederlandsche Dok Maatschappij. [6] The ship's construction began on 3 March 1930, it was launched on 7 March 1931 and commissioned into the Government Navy on 6 November 1931. [1] The costs of building the ship was estimated to be 1.080.000 Dutch guilders, which was considered to be quite low for this type of ship. [7] [8]

The ship was equipped with a double set of rails on her deck that could carry a total of 150 mines. [3] [9] After being militarized in 1939 Rigel also got equipped with a ASDIC installation between 1940 and 1941. [10]

Service history

In April 1938 Rigel towed the hydrographic survey vessel Hydrograaf to Soerabaja after it had lost a propeller. [11] [12]

Second World War

Between 1939 and 1942 Rigel laid down mines in the waters of the Dutch East Indies. [4] Starting in August 1939 the ship was made ready to mine the Westervaarwater near Soerabaja. [13] In December 1941 it mined the access waters to Tandjong Priok. [14] A few months later, in February 1942, Rigel laid down mines together with the HNLMS Krakatau at the coast of Madoera. [15]

On 2 March 1942 Rigel was scuttled by its crew and used as blockship at the northern port entrance of Tandjong Priok. [1] [16]

In March 1944 the ship was lifted and partly restored by the Japanese. [4] After Japan surrendered in 1945 the ship was found and handed over to the Dienst van Scheepsvaart (DvS). [1] [17]

In 1951 the ship was transferred to the Indonesian Navy. [1]

Notes

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 Mark (1997), p. 105.
  2. "De "Rigel": Ondergaat kostbare verbouwing". Algemeen handelsblad voor Nederlandsch-Indië (in Dutch). 5 June 1934.
  3. 1 2 Bosscher (1986), p. 36.
  4. 1 2 3 von Münching (1978), p. 72.
  5. "Nieuw opnamevaartuig Hydrografische Dienst: Zeekaarten moeten doorlopend herzien worden". De Vrije Pers (in Dutch). 29 June 1953.
  6. "Gouvernementsstoomschip "Rigel": Proeftochten". Algemeen Handelsblad (in Dutch). 5 September 1931.
  7. "Gouvernements scheepsbouw in Holland". Soerabaijasch handelsblad (in Dutch). 21 February 1931.
  8. "De "Rigel"". Soerabaijasch handelsblad (in Dutch). 18 February 1931.
  9. "Van mijnenlegger tot gouvernementsvaartuig: De "Rigel" naar Indië vertrokken". De Locomotief (in Dutch). 4 January 1932.
  10. Bosscher (1986), p. 149.
  11. "Hydrograaf heeft averij: Schroef verloren". De Avondpost (in Dutch). 13 April 1938.
  12. "Opleidingsvaartuig verloor een schroef". Nieuwe Haarlemsche Courant (in Dutch). 14 April 1938.
  13. Roetering (1997), p. 34.
  14. "Oude mijnenlegger voor hydrografische dienst". Het nieuwsblad voor Sumatra (in Dutch). 1 July 1953.
  15. Roetering (1997), p. 35.
  16. Bosscher (1986), p. 327.
  17. Raven (1988), p. 181.

Related Research Articles

M-class minesweeper (Netherlands)

The M class were the first minesweepers of the Royal Netherlands Navy. The need for minesweepers for the Dutch marine came during the First World War when sea mines were laid in great numbers.

The O 9-class submarine consisted of three submarines, built for the Royal Netherlands Navy. Used for patrols in the Dutch home waters. The class comprised O 9, O 10, and O 11. Its diving depth was 60 metres (200 ft).

Tanjung Priok Dock of 4,000 tons

Tanjung Priok Dock of 4,000 Tons, was a floating dry dock built for Droogdok-Maatschappij Tandjong Priok in the 1890s.

<i>Van Straelen</i>-class minesweeper

The Van Straelen class was a ship class of sixteen minesweepers that were built in the Netherlands for the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). They were taken into service of the RNN between 1960 and 1962 and served until 1 March 1983.

The Beemster-class was a class of fourteen minesweepers that were built at different shipyards in the United States for the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). The minesweepers were based on the AMS-60 design and paid for by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP). The minesweepers served in the RNN between 1953 and 1976.

<i>Balder</i>-class patrol vessel

The Balder-class patrol vessels were a class of five patrol vessels built for the Royal Netherlands Navy in the 1950s at the Rijkswerf in Willemsoord, Den Helder. They were paid for by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP). The ships were used to patrol the Dutch coast and waterways.

<i>Dokkum</i>-class minesweeper Ship class of minehunters

The Dokkum class was a ship class of eighteen minesweepers that were built in the Netherlands for the Royal Netherlands Navy. They were paid for by the United States under the Mutual Defense Assistance Program (MDAP).

HNLMS <i>Orkaan</i> (A837) Tugboat of the Royal Netherlands Navy

HNLMS Orkaan (A837) was a tugboat of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She served in the RNN between 1949 and 1961. It was at the time the largest tugboat to be built in the Netherlands for the RNN.

The P 1-class was a ship class of four patrol vessels that were built at the Marine Etablissement te Soerabaja in the Dutch East Indies. They were the first patrol vessels that were built in the Dutch East Indies for the Royal Netherlands Navy.

HNLMS <i>Johan Maurits van Nassau</i> (1943)

HNLMS Johan Maurits van Nassau (F802) was a River-class frigate of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the United Kingdom originally for the Royal Navy as HMS Ribble, however, during the construction the frigate was acquired by the RNN. She served in the RNN between 1943 and 1958.

HNLMS <i>Krakatau</i>

HNLMS Krakatau was a minelayer of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Dutch East Indies and served between 1924 and 1942 in the RNN.

HNLMS <i>Pro Patria</i> (1922) Minelayer of the Royal Netherlands Navy

HNLMS Pro Patria was a minelayer of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Dutch East Indies and served between 1923 and 1942 in the RNN.

HNLMS <i>Hoofdinspecteur Zeeman</i>

HNLMS Hoofdinspecteur Zeeman was a steamship of the Dienst der Bebakening en kustverlichting. She was built in the Netherlands and served as beacon ship in the Dutch East Indies. In 1939 the ship was militarized and taken into service of the Royal Netherlands Navy as buoy tender.

HNLMS Pollux was a steamship of the Dienst der Bebakening en kustverlichting. She was built in the Netherlands and used as lightship and beacon ship. In 1939 the ship was militarized and taken into service of the Royal Netherlands Navy.

HNLMS Nautilus (M12) was a minelayer and patrol vessel of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Netherlands and served in the RNN between 1930 and 1941.

HNLMS <i>Jan van Brakel</i> (1936)

HNLMS Jan van Brakel was a minelayer and patrol vessel of the Royal Netherlands Navy (RNN). She was built in the Netherlands and served in the RNN between 1936 and 1957.

The Ram class was a ship class of two minelayers built in the Dutch East Indies for the Government Navy. However, before the minelayers could be completed the Dutch East Indies was invaded by the Japanese. As a result, the ships were completed as gunboats by the Japanese and taken into service of the Imperial Japanese Navy.

Mijnenlegger I was a planned minelayer for the Royal Netherlands Navy. However, before the ship could be completed the Japanese invaded the Dutch East Indies and as a result the ship was destroyed to prevent it from being captured. If the ship had been completed it would have been the largest and fastest minelayer of the RNN at the time.

HNLMS <i>Orion</i> (1912)

HNLMS Orion was a steamship of the Dienst der bebakening en kustverlichting. The ship was built in the Dutch East Indies and served as an inspection vessel. Later the ship was rebuilt and transferred to the Government Navy, which used it as a hydrographic survey vessel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Droogdok Maatschappij Soerabaja</span>

Droogdok Maatschappij Soerabaja (DMS) was a Dutch shipbuilding and repair company which had a shipyard in the Dutch East Indies.

References