Haliotis clathrata

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Haliotis clathrata
Haliotis clathrata 01.JPG
A shell of Abalone clathrata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Vetigastropoda
Order: Lepetellida
Family: Haliotidae
Genus: Haliotis
Species:
H. clathrata
Binomial name
Haliotis clathrata
Reeve, 1846
Synonyms [2]
  • Haliotis (Haliotis) clathrataReeve, 1846
  • Haliotis clathrata f. tomriceiPatamakanthin, 2002
  • Haliotis naevosaMartyn
  • Haliotis tomriceiPatamakanthin, 2002
  • Haliotis crebrisculptaG.B. Sowerby III, 1914
  • Haliotis tuvuthaensisLadd in Ladd & Hofmeister, 1945
  • Haliotis venustaA. Adams & Reeve, 1848

Haliotis clathrata, common name the lovely abalone, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Haliotidae, the abalones. [2]

Contents

Description

The size of the shell varies between 10 mm and 60 mm. The large, solid but not thick shell has a rounded-oval shape and is much depressed. The distance of the apex measures from the margin one-fifth the length of the shell. The shell is sculptured with fine spiral cords cut by close minute striae of increment and has radiating waves or folds above. A slight angle at the row of perforations, below it is broadly excavated and then carinated. The about six perforations are elevated and circular. The outline is suborbicular and much depressed. The color pattern of the surface is either dark red with few radiating angular white patches, or dull red and green, streaked and mottled. The spiral cords of the outer surface are either nearly equal or have slightly larger ones at wide intervals. They are decussated by close growth-striae. The whorls number a trifle over three. The inner surface is corrugated like the outer surface, silvery, very brilliantly iridescent. The reflections are chiefly sea-green and red. The columellar plate is broad, flat, and obliquely truncated at its base. The cavity of the spire is wide, open, but shallow. This is a variable form, in color varying from dark coral red to dull red streaked with pale green. [3] This species also occurs in a different form: Haliotis clathrata f. tomricei (Patamakanthin, 2002).

The shape of the shell forms a logarithmic spiral with an expansion coefficient of 0.25, which is close to the 0.31 coefficient of a golden spiral, although shells exist with a wide range of coefficients and this proximity is of no particular significance. [4]

Distribution

This marine species occurs in the western Pacific Ocean, on the coasts of including Australia and the islands and mainland of Southeast Asia, as well as islands in the Indian Ocean such as Madagascar and Mauritius and stretches of the East African coast. [1]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Haliotis coccoradiata</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis cyclobates</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis diversicolor</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis elegans</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis jacnensis</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis ovina</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis planata</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis roei</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis rubiginosa</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis scalaris</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis stomatiaeformis</i> Species of gastropod

Haliotis stomatiaeformis is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Haliotidae, the abalones. It is endemic to a small portion of the Mediterranean Sea, off the coasts of Sicily and Malta.

<i>Haliotis marmorata</i> Species of gastropod

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<i>Haliotis parva</i> Species of gastropod

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References

  1. 1 2 Peters, H. (2021). "Haliotis clathrata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2021: e.T78763614A78772408. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2021-1.RLTS.T78763614A78772408.en . Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Haliotis clathrata Reeve, 1846 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 5 October 2010.
  3. H.A. Pilsbry (1890) Manual of Conchology XII; Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, 1890 (described as Haliotis naevosa Martyn)
  4. Øyvind Hammer (2016). The Perfect Shape: Spiral Stories. Springer. p. 17. ISBN   9783319473734.