Hampstead Bypass (North Carolina)

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Hampstead Bypass
Hampstead Bypass (North Carolina)
The Military Cutoff Road extension highlighted in red and the Hampstead Bypass highlighted in orange
Route information
Length15.522 mi (24.980 km)
Existed2023–present
HistoryFirst segment (Military Cutoff Road extension) opened in 2023 with a temporary designation of NC 417
Major junctions
South end
Major intersections
North endUS 17.svg US 17 near Topsail Beach
Location
Country United States
State North Carolina
Counties New Hanover, Pender
Highway system
NC 411.svg NC 411 US 421.svg US 421

The Hampstead Bypass, likely to be designated as U.S. Highway 17 Bypass (US 17 Byp.), is a planned route in the U.S. state of North Carolina, serving as a bypass of Ogden and Hampstead. It will consist of two sections which meet at North Carolina Highway 140 (NC 140): a limited-access extension of Military Cutoff Road, temporarily designated as North Carolina Highway 417 (NC 417), and a controlled-access portion that will serve as a bypass of Hampstead. The Military Cutoff Road extension began construction in 2017 and opened to traffic on September 28, 2023. [1] [2] [3] Construction on the first portion of the Hampstead Bypass began on March 11, 2022 and is expected to be completed in 2026. Construction on the second portion is expected to begin soon after and be completed in 2030. [4] [5]

Route description

The first section of the road begins at the extension of Military Cutoff Road (NC 417) at an interchange between US 17 (Military Cutoff Road/Market Street) and US 17 Business (US 17 Bus.; Market Street) near Ogden. It continues northwest as a six-lane at-grade expressway with a 45-mile-per-hour (72 km/h) speed limit [6] through a wooded area, passing over Ogden Park Drive near Ogden Park. The route then comes to a large residential development in Murraysville, turning northeast and meeting three streets at signalized superstreet intersections. Moving into another wooded area, the route intersects a connector to Plantation Road, becoming a freeway immediately after. Military Cutoff Road will then end at an interchange with NC 140. [2]

The second section will continue from the end of the Military Cutoff Road extension (NC 417) onto the future Hampstead Bypass, a four-lane freeway running through a wooded rural area. It will run further northeast for roughly seven miles (11 km), passing under Sidbury Road and Harrison Creek Road without interchanges, before meeting NC 210 at a diamond interchange northwest of Hampstead. Shortly after, the freeway will come to another interchange with Hoover Road. Northeast of Hampstead, it will turn east toward US 17, ending at an interchange with that road. [4]

History

Construction of the US 17 Byp. (temporarily signed as NC 417)/NC 140 interchange in April 2023 Construction Work on the US 17 Byp. NC 140 Interchange 9.jpg
Construction of the US 17 Byp. (temporarily signed as NC 417)/NC 140 interchange in April 2023

Both the Military Cutoff Road extension and the Hampstead Bypass were first studied by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) in the 1990s as separate projects. A feasibility study was drafted in 1999 for the Hampstead Bypass, but the final study was never published. [7] In 2004, the study was reinstated and the study for the Military Cutoff Road extension was published as well. [7] The two projects were merged into a single major project because they end at the same point and function as a single road. [7] The record of decision was completed in September 2014 after the final environmental impact statement was published the previous July. [7] [8]

Aerial of the construction on the Military Cutoff Road extension in Murraysville, July 2023 View of North Carolina from the Air (July 2023) 04 (cropped).jpg
Aerial of the construction on the Military Cutoff Road extension in Murraysville, July 2023

Construction on the extension of Military Cutoff Road began in late 2017 starting with the interchanges at Market Street and NC 140. [9]

Signing plans released in November 2017 indicated that the Military Cutoff Road extension would temporarily receive a state route designation which had not yet been determined. [6] Local officials in March of that year had requested the US 17 Byp. designation for the entire corridor once complete, with US 17 to remain on its existing route. This was opposed by NCDOT on the grounds that the entire length of the road does not serve as a bypass of the greater Wilmington area, instead ending in the city. Additionally, this would result in three routes numbered 17 meeting at the same location—US 17, US 17 Bus., and US 17 Byp.—which could cause driver confusion. [10] Rerouting US 17 onto the new road was considered, but local feedback from a public meeting in May 2018 showed that it would be costly and confusing for residents and businesses on US 17 to change their addresses. [10]

Traffic shifts will take place at the southern terminus of the Military Cutoff Road extension, with traffic on the existing Military Cutoff Road (US 17) temporarily diverted onto the future ramps around Prospect Cemetery to allow construction of the bridge over Market Street (US 17/US 17 Bus.). The extension to NC 140 was expected to open to traffic in early 2023, but that was pushed out to mid-September 2023. [2] [1]

The Hampstead Bypass portion of the project is divided into two parts. The first to begin will be the section of the road between NC 210 and US 17 north of Hampstead and includes upgrading 5.5 miles (8.9 km) of US 17 in Hampstead to feature superstreet intersections. The second will complete the bypass between NC 140 and NC 210, completing the project overall. Though initial plans called for the US 17 upgrades to begin in 2021 and for the bypass to begin in 2025, funding was accelerated to allow both the US 17 upgrades and the northern section of the bypass to begin in 2020. It was then pushed to a start date of 2022 with overall completion of the project expected in 2030. [4]

The Military Cutoff Road extension opened to traffic on September 28, 2023. [3]

Major intersections

Military Cutoff Road extension (NC 417)

NC 417.svg

North Carolina Highway 417

Location WilmingtonKirkland
Length3.55 mi [2]  (5.71 km)
ExistedSeptember 28, 2023 [3] –present

Listed below are the major junctions of the Military Cutoff Road extension. Exits will be unnumbered until the Hampstead Bypass is completed. The entire route is New Hanover County. [6]  

LocationmikmDestinationsNotes
Wilmington 0.000.00North plate.svg
US 17.svg
US 17 north (Market Street)
South plate.svg
US 17.svg
To plate.svg
East plate.svg
US 74.svg
To plate.svg
US 76.svg
US 17 south to US 74 east / US 76  Wrightsville Beach
South plate.svg
Business plate.svg
US 17.svg
US 17 Bus. south (Market Street) Downtown
Interchange; southern terminus; US 17 (Military Cutoff Road) continues south
Murraysville 1.021.64Bradfield Court / Putnam Drive Superstreet intersection
1.392.24Brittany Lakes Drive / Lendire DriveSuperstreet intersection
1.692.72Torchwood Boulevard / Bayshore DriveSuperstreet intersection
2.724.38Begin freeway
Kirkland 3.555.71West plate.svg
NC 140.svg
To plate blue.svg
I-40.svg
NC 140 west to I-40  Shallotte, Raleigh
East plate.svg
NC 140.svg
To plate.svg
North plate.svg
US 17.svg
NC 140 east to US 17 north Jacksonville, New Bern
Military Cutoff Road ends; temporary northern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

Hampstead Bypass

Listed below are the major junctions of the Hampstead Bypass, currently under construction. Exits will be numbered, but numbering is unknown. 

CountyLocationmikmDestinationsNotes
New Hanover Kirkland 3.555.71West plate.svg
NC 140.svg
To plate blue.svg
I-40.svg
NC 140 west to I-40  Shallotte, Raleigh
East plate.svg
NC 140.svg
NC 140 east
Hampstead Bypass begins
Pender 10.7517.30NC 210.svg NC 210  Hampstead
13.1321.13Hoover Road
15.5224.98North plate.svg
US 17.svg
NC 210.svg US 17 north / NC 210  Jacksonville, New Bern
South plate.svg
US 17.svg
US 17 south Hampstead
Ultimate northern terminus
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi
  •       Unopened

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References

  1. 1 2 McGrath, Gareth (June 13, 2023). "Traffic relief in sight for northern New Hanover residents as extension nears completion". StarNews Online. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 4 "NCDOT: Military Cutoff Road Extension". NCDOT. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  3. 1 2 3 Pociask, Megan (September 28, 2023). "With opening of Military Cutoff Road extension, traffic relief coming to northern New Hanover". StarNews Online. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  4. 1 2 3 "NCDOT: U.S. 17 Hampstead Bypass". NCDOT. Retrieved August 17, 2023.
  5. McGee, Kendall (March 11, 2022). "NC DOT officially breaks ground on Hampstead Bypass". WECT. Retrieved September 28, 2023.
  6. 1 2 3 "250 Signing Plans.pdf" (PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. July 6, 2017. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
  7. 1 2 3 4 "Final Environmental Impact Statement" (PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. July 2014. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
  8. "Record of Decision" (PDF). North Carolina Department of Transportation. September 2018. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
  9. McGrath, Gareth (August 7, 2018). "Construction begins on complicated Military Cutoff link to I-140". StarNews Online. Retrieved December 13, 2018.
  10. 1 2 Aldridge, Bailey (May 23, 2018). "Hampstead Bypass, Military Cutoff extension likely to get new route name". StarNews Online. Retrieved December 13, 2018.