Hellinsia balanotes

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Hellinsia balanotes
Hellinsia balanotes.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Pterophoridae
Genus: Hellinsia
Species:
H. balanotes
Binomial name
Hellinsia balanotes
(Meyrick, 1908)
Synonyms
  • Pterophora balanotesMeyrick, 1908
  • Pterophora aquilaMeyrick, 1908
  • Oidaematophorus balanotes

Hellinsia balanotes, the baccharis borer, is a moth of the family Pterophoridae which is native to Guatemala, northern Mexico, and the United States including Arizona, Texas, Florida, Mississippi, South Carolina and Maryland, but has been introduced to Australia for the control of Baccharis halimifolia . The species was first described by Edward Meyrick in 1908.

Damage Oidaematophorus balanotes damage.jpg
Damage
Damage Hellinsia balanotes damage1.jpg
Damage

The wingspan is 31–42 millimetres (1.2–1.7 in). [1] Adults are on wing year round.

The larvae feed on Baccharis (including Baccharis halimifolia , Baccharis salicina , Baccharis neglecta and Baccharis angustifolia ) [2] and Pluchea sericea . [3] The feeding results in long narrow galleries in the stem of the host plant.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pterophoridae</span> Moth family containing the plume moths

The Pterophoridae or plume moths are a family of Lepidoptera with unusually modified wings. Though they belong to the Apoditrysia like the larger moths and the butterflies, unlike these they are tiny and were formerly included among the assemblage called "microlepidoptera".

<i>Baccharis</i> Genus of flowering plants

Baccharis is a genus of perennials and shrubs in the aster family (Asteraceae). They are commonly known as baccharises but sometimes referred to as "brooms", because many members have small thin leaves resembling the true brooms. They are not at all related to these however, but belong to an entirely different lineage of eudicots. B. halimifolia is commonly known as "groundsel bush", however true groundsels are found in the genus Senecio.

<i>Baccharis halimifolia</i> Species of flowering plant in the daisy family Asteraceae

Baccharis halimifolia is a North American species of shrubs in the family Asteraceae. It is native to Nova Scotia, the eastern and southern United States, eastern Mexico, the Bahamas, and Cuba.

<i>Hellinsia tephradactyla</i> Species of moth

Hellinsia tephradactyla is a moth of the family Pterophoridae found in most of Europe. It was first described by the German taxonomist Jacob Hübner in 1813.

<i>Hellinsia</i> Plume moth genus

Hellinsia is a genus of moths in the family Pterophoridae. It was created by J.W. Tutt in honour of the entomologist John Hellins.

<i>Hellinsia beneficus</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia beneficus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is native to Mexico, but was introduced to Hawaii in 1973 as a biological control agent against mistflower, Ageratina riparia.

Lioptilodes albistriolatus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. In South America and Central America it has been recorded from Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Costa Rica, Cuba, Ecuador, Guatemala, Paraguay, Peru and Puerto Rico. It is also present in North America, where it is known from Mexico, California, Texas, New Mexico and Arizona. It is an introduced species in Hawaii.

<i>Hellinsia distinctus</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia distinctus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae that is found from Europe to India, Korea, Japan, China and Russia. Within Europe, it is found from Germany and the Benelux east to Poland, Slovakia, Hungary and Romania, from Italy north to Fennoscandia, and in Greece, Estonia, Latvia and northern and central Russia.

<i>Hellinsia pectodactylus</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia pectodactylus is a species of moth in the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Europe, the Canary Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Afghanistan, India and North America.

Hellinsia unicolor is a moth of the family Pterophoridae described by William Barnes and James Halliday McDunnough in 1913. It is found in North America, including Florida, Mississippi, Georgia and Kentucky.

<i>Hellinsia paleaceus</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia paleaceus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1873. It is found in North America, including Florida, Mississippi Maryland, Montana, Texas, California, Nebraska, New Mexico and south-eastern Canada. It has also been recorded from Puerto Rico.

<i>Hellinsia inquinatus</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia inquinatus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in North America, including Florida, Mississippi, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Maryland, Alabama, Texas, Missouri, Colorado and Arizona. It has also been recorded from Hispaniola, Mexico, Puerto Rico and St. Thomas Island.

<i>Hellinsia homodactylus</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia homodactylus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in North America and Guerrero in Mexico.

<i>Hellinsia grandis</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia grandis, the coyote brush borer plume moth, is a moth of the family Pterophoridae that is found in North America, Mexico and Guatemala.

Hellinsia confusus is a moth of the family Pterophoridae that is found in North America, including California.

<i>Hellinsia batallonica</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia batallonica is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Venezuela.

<i>Hellinsia paramoi</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia paramoi is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Brazil and Venezuela.

<i>Hellinsia montezerpae</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia montezerpae is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found in Venezuela.

<i>Hellinsia devriesi</i> Species of plume moth

Hellinsia devriesi is a moth of the family Pterophoridae. It is found on the Galapagos Islands and Guadeloupe.

Lorita baccharivora, the groundsel leafroller, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is native to Florida and Texas, but has been introduced to Australia for the biological control of groundsel bush.

References

  1. "Journal of the Lepidopterists' Society" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-08-09. Retrieved 2011-12-22.
  2. Don Herbison-Evans & Stella Crossley (January 31, 2009). "Hellinsia balanotes". uts.edu.au. Retrieved 2009-02-20.[ dead link ]
  3. "Neotropical species of the family Pterophoridae, part II. Zoologische Mededelingen Leiden 85 (2011)". Archived from the original on 2013-10-16. Retrieved 2011-12-22.