| Hemipilia monantha | |
|---|---|
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Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Genus: | Hemipilia |
| Species: | H. monantha |
| Binomial name | |
| Hemipilia monantha (Finet) Y.Tang & H.Peng | |
| Synonyms | |
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Hemipilia monantha is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae native to China from south-eastern Tibet to south-central and north-central China. [1]
The species was first described by Achille Eugène Finet in 1902, as Peristylus monanthus. It was later transferred to Orchis and to Amitostigma. [2] A molecular phylogenetic study in 2014, in which it was included as Amitostigma monanthum, found that species of Amitostigma, Neottianthe and Ponerorchis were mixed together in a single clade, making none of the three genera monophyletic as then circumscribed. Amitostigma and Neottianthe were subsumed into Ponerorchis, with this species then becoming Ponerorchis monantha. [3] The genus Ponerorchis has since been synonymized with the genus Hemipilia, resulting in the present name.
Hemipilia bifoliata is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China, where it is known from Gansu and Sichuan. It produces pale purple flowers.
Hemipilia tetraloba is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China where it is known from Sichuan and Yunnan. The flowers are pink or pale purple.
Hemipilia camptoceras is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to the Sichuan region of China.
Hemipilia yueana is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China, where it is known from Sichuan and Yunnan. It produces pink or white flowers. The epithet is also spelt "yuana".
Hemipilia keiskei is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. The species is endemic to Japan.
Hemipilia amplexifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia basifoliata is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-eastern China.
Hemipilia dolichocentra is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia farreri is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to China, where it is found from south-eastern Tibet to north-western Yunnan.
Hemipilia gonggashanica is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
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Hemipilia physoceras is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia tibetica is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae, which is endemic to China. It is found from south-eastern Tibet to south-central China.
Hemipilia trifurcata is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to south-central China.
Hemipilia wenshanensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is endemic to south-central China (Yunnan).
Hemipilia compacta is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia luteola is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia oblonga is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia faberi is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae, native to south-central China.
Hemipilia secundiflora is a species of plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is native from the Himalayas to China.
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