Holotrichia rufoflava

Last updated

Holotrichia rufoflava
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Family: Scarabaeidae
Genus: Holotrichia
Species:
H. rufoflava
Binomial name
Holotrichia rufoflava
Brenske 1894

Holotrichia rufoflava is a species of dung beetle found in South India and Sri Lanka. [1] [2] [3]

Biology

It is a shiny light colored beetle with an enlarged body measuring 18-22mm in length. [4] Clypeus and head punctuations are close and deep. Adult beetles are phytophagous and frequently observed in rose and Albizia species. [5] The damage becomes severe during April rains. [6] [7] Adults and grubs are known as minor pests on Vanilla planifolia , [8] Arachis hypogaea , and Azadirachta indica . [9]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Japanese beetle</span> Species of insect

The Japanese beetle is a species of scarab beetle. The adult measures 15 mm (0.6 in) in length and 10 mm (0.4 in) in width, has iridescent copper-colored elytra, and a green thorax and head. It is not very destructive in Japan, but in North America and some regions of Europe, it is a noted pest to roughly 300 species of plants, including rose bushes, grapes, hops, canna, crape myrtles, birch trees, linden trees, and others.

<i>Dermolepida albohirtum</i> Cane beetle, Australia native pest

Dermolepida albohirtum, the cane beetle, is a native Australian beetle and a pest of sugarcane. Adult beetles eat the leaves of sugarcane, but greater damage is done by their larvae hatching underground and eating the roots, which either kills or stunts the growth of the plant. The beetles can also be found in the Philippines and are known there by the local name salagubang.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melolonthinae</span> Subfamily of beetles

Melolonthinae is a subfamily of the scarab beetles. It is a very diverse group; distributed over most of the world, it contains over 11,000 species in over 750 genera. Some authors include the scarab subfamilies Euchirinae and Pachypodinae as tribes in the Melolonthinae.

<i>Macrodactylus subspinosus</i> Species of beetle

Macrodactylus subspinosus is a North American beetle of the family Scarabaeidae. The members of its genus are known as "rose chafers", not to be confused with the European rose chafer, Cetonia aurata. M. subspinosus occurs from Eastern Canada to Colorado and is considered a pest of many crops and flowers. It is given its common name of rose chafer because it eats the leaves of roses, although it also feeds on many other plants.

<i>Anomala binotata</i> Species of beetle

Anomala binotata is a species of shining leaf chafer in the family of scarab beetles, Scarabaeidae. The common name "Shining leaf chafer" is sometimes applied to this species specifically, but is more often used to describe all members of the subfamily Rutelinae.

<i>Xylotrupes gideon</i> Species of beetle

Xylotrupes gideon, the brown rhinoceros beetle, is a species of large scarab beetle belonging to the subfamily Dynastinae.

<i>Holotrichia</i> Genus of beetles

Holotrichia is a genus of beetle in the family Scarabaeidae, which are well known as "chafer beetles" or "white-grubs" for their white larvae that are found under the soil where they feed on the roots of plants.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Melolonthini</span> Tribe of beetles

Melolonthini is a tribe of scarab beetles in the family Scarabaeidae. There are over 250 genera in Melolonthini, occurring worldwide; there are over 300 species in North America alone, and more than 3000 worldwide.

Adoretus versutus, commonly known as rose beetle, is a species of shining leaf chafer found in Afro-Oriental tropics.

Apogonia blanchardi, is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

Apogonia ferruginea, is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

Apogonia rauca is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

Holotrichia disparilis is a species of chafer found in Sri Lanka.

<i>Holotrichia reynaudi</i> Species of beetle

Holotrichia reynaudi is a species of dung beetle found in South India and Sri Lanka.

Holotrichia serrata, commonly known as the sugarcane white grub, or cockchafer grub, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Bangladesh, and Sri Lanka.

Schizonycha ruficollis, is a species of dung beetle found in India and Sri Lanka.

Phyllognathus dionysius, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan and Nepal.

<i>Digitonthophagus bonasus</i> Species of beetle

Digitonthophagus bonasus, is a species of dung beetle found in India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Afghanistan, Vietnam and Cambodia.

<i>Onitis subopacus</i> Species of beetle

Onitis subopacus is a species of dung beetle found in Austro-Oriental, Oriental, South and West Palearctic regions.

<i>Aulacophora foveicollis</i> Species of beetle

Aulacophora foveicollis, the red pumpkin beetle, is a species of beetle in the family Chrysomelidae. It is a foliar pest of members of the Cucurbitaceae, particularly the pumpkin. It is also a pest of millets in India.

References

  1. Sreedevi, Kolla; Tyagi, Sakshi; Ramamurthy, V. V. (2015). "Egg Morphology of Twelve Species of Melolonthinae and Rutelinae (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae)". The Coleopterists Bulletin. 69 (3): 426–434. doi:10.1649/0010-065X-69.3.426. JSTOR   24773628. S2CID   86612594 . Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  2. "Stridulatory organs in Asian Holotrichia species (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae)" (PDF). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2016; 4(6): 207-210. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  3. "Species diversity of root grubs associated with groundnut cropping systems in Rayalaseema region of Andhra Pradesh" (PDF). Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2020; 8(3): 2015-2018. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  4. "External features of the larva of Holotrichia rufoflava Brenske (Coleoptera:Scarabaeidae) [1984]". Journal of Maharashtra agricultural universities. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  5. "Studies on faunal composition of Scarabaeids on Rose around Bangalore". Agricultural Science Digest, 2006. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  6. "Population dynamics of white grubs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) in the rose environment of Northern Bangalore, India". Indian Journal of Science and Technology: Vol.2 No 1 (Jan. 2009). Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  7. "Insect fauna of Shendurny wildlife sanctuary, Kerala". researchgate. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  8. Vanitha, K.; Sivasubramanian, P. Karuppuchamy and P. (2011-04-01). "Pests of Vanilla (Vanilla planifolia Andrews) and their natural enemies in Tamil Nadu, India" . Retrieved 2021-07-15.
  9. Anitha, V.; Rogers, D.J.; Wightman, J.; Ward, A. (August 2006). "Distribution and abundance of white grubs (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae) on groundnut in southern India". Crop Protection. 25 (8): 732–740. doi:10.1016/j.cropro.2005.10.001 . Retrieved 2021-07-15.