This article needs attention from an expert in Norway. The specific problem is: inadequate content on the historical and cultural aspects of the subject.(January 2020) |
Ice hockey in Norway | |
---|---|
Country | Norway |
Governing body | Norwegian Ice Hockey Association |
National team(s) | Men's national team Women's national team |
National competitions | |
International competitions | |
Ice hockey in Norway is a minor but growing sport. [1] [2] It has had to compete with other sports for national attention. Norway has a men’s, women’s and junior nation team. [3]
The Norwegian Ice Hockey Association governs ice hockey in the country. It was founded on September 18, 1934 and became a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) on January 20, 1935. [4]
Ice hockey in Norway has been played since 1930. The first official match was played on 19 February 1933 when SFK Trygg won against Sportsklubben Rapp 4-1 in a break during WC on skates 1933 in Trondheim and Norway. On 16 September 1934, the Norwegian Ice Hockey Association was formed. The 1958 Ice Hockey World Championships in Oslo and 1999 Men's Ice Hockey World Championships were held on Norway 1 May & ; 16 May and the matches were played in Oslo (Jordal Amfi), Hamar (CC Amfi) and Lillehammer (Håkon Hall ). and 1952 in Oslo, 1994 in Lillehammer.
The sport is administered by Norwegian Ice Hockey Association (NIHF). Ice hockey in Norway is divided into the performance series (Fjordkraftligaen and 1st division) and the exercise series (2nd division and down).
Fjordkraftligaen is the top professional men's division for ice hockey in Norway and is administered by Norwegian Ice Hockey Association. [2] [5] In the Champions Hockey League, where sponsor names are illegal, the official name is Ligaen. The power sales company Fjordkraft has been the main sponsor of the league since the 2020/21 season. The league's name was the GET ligaen from 2007 until the name change in 2020. The series has previously had the names Hovederien (1934/35 - 1960 / 61), 1. division (1961/62 - 1989/90), Eliteserien (1990/91 - 2003/04) and the UPC ligaen (2004 / 05 - 2006/07) and GET-Ligaen (2007/08 - 2019 / 20).
The Fjordkraft league consists of 10 teams that play five matches against each opponent during the season, which extends from autumn to spring. Thus, each team plays 45 matches during a season. The teams are ranked according to the number of points (three for victory in ordinary time, two for victory in overtime, one for loss in overtime, and zero for loss in ordinary time) at the end of the season. If two or more teams end up with the same score, the placement is determined by mutual results.
The winner is chosen as league champion, and qualifies together with the next seven teams for Norwegian championship. The two weakest placed teams at the end of the season must play qualify for the GET league against the teams that end up in the top two places in the 1. division.
1. men's ice hockey divisionis the second highest division in ice hockey in Norway after Fjordkraftligaen. 1st division was the name of Norwegian ice hockey's top division from 1961/62 to 1989/90, before it was named the Elite Series (1990 / 91-2003 / 04), the UPC ligaen (2004 / 05-2006 / 07), the Get Liagen (2007 / 08-2019 / 20) and Fjordkraftligaen (2020 / 21-).
To play in the 1st division, qualifying rounds must be played with the two worst in the 1st division and the two best teams in the 2nd division. Until Season 2011/12, no license was needed to play in the 1st division. The teams still had to apply Norwegian Ice Hockey Association for approval to play in the league.
It is not possible to move directly up to Fjordkraftligaen. The two best teams from the 1st division and the two worst from the GET-ligaen play an internal league game with home and away matches. The two teams with the most points will play in the GET-ligaen next season, while the two worst must play in the 1st division. From the 2020/21 season, the four best from the basic game in the 1st division will play internally for the two places in the qualification.
It is not possible to move directly down to Norwegian Second Division. The two best teams from the 2nd division and the two worst from the 1st division play an internal series game with home and away matches. The two teams with the most points will play in the 1st division next season, while the two worst must play in the 2nd division.
2. men's ice hockey division is the third level in ice hockey in Norway after the GET-ligaen and 1. division.
It's not possible to be promoted directly to the 1st division. The two best play an internal series against the two bottom teams in 1st division games. The two best of these four teams advance.
Mats Zuccarello is considered one of the most talented if not greatest Norwegian ice hockey player of all time. [6] [7] Only 8 Norwegians have played in the NHL. [8] [9] [10] The 2024 NHL Entry Draft became the first draft where a Norwegian player was selected in the first round, when the Detroit Red Wings selected Michael Brandsegg-Nygård as the 15th overall pick. This was followed by the Anaheim Ducks selecting Stian Solberg as the 23rd overall pick.
Norway's men's national ice hockey team is the national ice hockey team of Norway, and represents the country in international ice hockey tournaments. The national team is administered by the Norwegian Ice Hockey Federation (NIHF), which was established in 1934. Norway has been a member of the International Ice Hockey Federation (IIHF) since 1935.
Norway has not won any medals in the World Championships or Olympics. [11] The first international match was played in the 1937 World Cup in Great Britain, and after an initial period of moderate success, Norway lagged behind the other top nations, and from the mid-1960s they ended up permanently in the B-World Cup. Most of the 1970s and 1980s were spent in the B-WC (with some shorter stays in the C-WC), but in 1989 Norway won the B-group in the WC at home and thus moved up to the A-WC again. After relegation in 2001, Norway relegated to the top division (the former A-VM) in 2005.
Since then, Norway's results have steadily improved: Norway qualified for the quarterfinals of the Ice Hockey World Championships in 2008, 2011 and 2012, and qualified for Winter Olympics in 2010, 2014 and 2018 . Among the biggest singles matches in recent times are the victory over Canada in the 2000 World Cup, the victory over the Czech Republic in the 2010 World Cup, Sweden in the 2011 World Cup, Germany in the 2012 World Cup and the quarterfinals in 2008, 2011 and 2012.
Norway women's national ice hockey team has won a championship medal, European Championship bronze in 1993.
Stavanger Ishockeyklubb, commonly referred to as Stavanger Oilers, is a Norwegian professional ice hockey team based in Stavanger, Norway. They currently play in the Fjordkraftligaen, which is the top division in Norwegian ice hockey. As of 2023, it is the only team in the league from western Norway. The Oilers play their home matches in DNB Arena.
The Norway men's national ice hockey team is the national ice hockey team from Norway that participates at the IIHF World Championships. The team is governed by the Norwegian Ice Hockey Association and is coached by Petter Thoresen.
Jakub Kindl is a Czech professional ice hockey defenseman who is currently playing for Storhamar Hockey of the EliteHockey Ligaen. He previously played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Detroit Red Wings and Florida Panthers.
Patrick Thoresen is a Norwegian professional ice hockey left winger who is currently playing for Djurgårdens IF in the HockeyAllsvenskan. He resides in Hamar, Norway, where he grew up, during the off season. He has a younger brother, Steffen who's also an ice hockey player. His father Petter was one of Norway's players who played at five Olympic Winter Games (1980–1994). Thoresen would follow in his father's footsteps and play in the Winter Olympics in Vancouver 2010 and Sochi 2014.
EliteHockey Ligaen (EHL) is the premier Norwegian ice hockey league, organised by the Norwegian Ice Hockey Association. It comprises 10 clubs and works on the premise of promotion and relegation, in which the two teams who placed last must play the top two teams from First Division for the rights to play in the next Eliteserie season.
Ishockeyklubben Sparta Sarpsborg is a Norwegian ice hockey team based in Sarpsborg, Norway. They currently play in EliteHockey Ligaen. They play their home games in the Sparta Amfi arena and is Norway's oldest ice hockey rink. The team colours are blue and white.
Mats André Zuccarello Aasen is a Norwegian professional ice hockey winger for the Minnesota Wild of the National Hockey League (NHL). He has also played for the New York Rangers and Dallas Stars. Prior to joining the NHL, Zuccarello previously played for Modo Hockey in the Swedish Elite League. In 2010, he won the Guldhjälmen, awarded annually to the most valuable player in the Swedish Hockey League. He is one of nine Norwegian players to have played in the NHL, and is regarded as the best to have played in the league.
Jonas Holøs is a Norwegian former professional ice hockey defenseman who played in the National Hockey League (NHL) and participated in the 2010 and 2014 Winter Olympics as a member of Team Norway.
The 2009–10 GET-ligaen was the 71st season of Norway's premier ice hockey league, Eliteserien. The regular season began play on 12 September 2009 and concluded on 2 March 2010, with Vålerenga claiming their twenty-seventh League Championship after defeating Lillehammer 2–1 on 26 February. Vålerenga won the league twelve points ahead of the Sparta Warriors, who were defending champions. The league was contested by ten teams until Comet folded in October 2009, leaving nine teams to finish the regular season.
Sondre Olden is a Norwegian professional ice hockey player who is currently playing in the Swiss League. He previously played with Vålerenga of the Norwegian Eliteserien. He was selected by the Toronto Maple Leafs in the 3rd round of the 2010 NHL Entry Draft. He has played for the Norwegian national team in several World Championships, as well as at the 2014 Winter Olympics.
Andreas Martinsen is a Norwegian professional ice hockey forward who is currently playing with Storhamar Hockey in the EliteHockey Ligaen in Norway. He formerly played in the National Hockey League (NHL) with the Colorado Avalanche, Montreal Canadiens and the Chicago Blackhawks. He also played for Lillehammer IK and Vålerenga Ishockey. He is of Indian Ugandan and Norwegian descent.
Ice hockey in Sweden has a history going back to at least 1912 and is one of the country's most popular sports. The sport was first organized in the country by the Swedish Football Association (SvFF), which was a member of the IIHF in 1912. The ice hockey department of the SvFF eventually split off to become the Swedish Ice Hockey Association (SIHA) which today is still responsible for organizing Sweden's domestic leagues and its participation in tournaments internationally. The highest tier of men's ice hockey in Sweden, the SHL, brought in 1,974,388 spectators in the 2013–14 season, the highest overall attendance in Swedish sports. The SHL's average of 5,983 spectators per match is bested only by Allsvenskan, the country's top flight of association football.
Robin Dahlstrøm is a Norwegian former professional ice hockey player who last played for Storhamar in the Norwegian hockey league GET-ligaen in 2021.
The 2014 Stanley Cup Finals was the championship series of the National Hockey League's (NHL) 2013–14 season, and the culmination of the 2014 Stanley Cup playoffs. The League realigned its divisions prior to the season, and changed the structure of the playoffs, but the championship series remained the same. The Western Conference champion Los Angeles Kings defeated the Eastern Conference champion New York Rangers four games to one to win their second championship in franchise history, marking the first time since 2007 that the championship series was determined in fewer than six games. Their Stanley Cup–winning run of 26 playoff games was later tied by the 2019 St. Louis Blues for the longest of any Stanley Cup–winning team in history.
The 2014–15 GET-ligaen is the 76th and current season of Norway's premier ice hockey league, Eliteserien.
The 2016–17 GET-ligaen was the 78th season of Norway's premier ice hockey league, GET-ligaen.
Johannes Johannesen is a Norwegian professional ice hockey defenseman who is currently signed with Västerviks IK of the HockeyAllsvenskan (Allsv).
The 2021-22 Fjordkraftligaen was the 83rd season of Norway's premier ice hockey league, Eliteserien, and the 2nd under the sponsorship name Fjordkraftligaen.
The COVID-19 pandemic caused disruption to ice hockey around the world, mirroring its impact across all sports. Around the world and to varying degrees, events and competitions were cancelled or postponed.
Michael Brandsegg-Nygård is a Norwegian professional ice hockey forward for Skellefteå AIK of the Swedish Hockey League (SHL), as a prospect for the Detroit Red Wings of the National Hockey League (NHL). He was drafted 15th overall by the Red Wings in the 2024 NHL entry draft, becoming the first Norwegian ever selected in the first round.