Ike Turner discography

Last updated

Ike Turner discography
Ike Turner 1972.jpg
Ike Turner performing in 1972
Studio albums10
Live albums2
Compilation albums+25
Singles+30

This article contains information about albums and singles released by of American musician and bandleader Ike Turner.

Contents

Overview

In March 1951, Ike Turner and his band the Kings of Rhythm entered Sam Phillips' Memphis Recording Service, where they recorded several songs including the No. 1 R&B hit often regarded as the first rock 'n' roll record, "Rocket 88," featuring Jackie Brenston on vocals with the band credited as the Delta Cats. The recordings were licensed to Chess Records. [1]

As an A&R man in the early 1950s, Turner arranged for other artists, such as Howlin' Wolf, Elmore James, Roscoe Gordon, Bobby "Blue" Bland, Little Junior Parker and Little Milton, to record for Sun Records, Modern Records, and Modern's subsidiaries, including RPM Records. [2]

As a session musician Turner contributed to many seminal blues records, including B.B. King's first two No. 1 singles "3 O'Clock Blues" and "You Know I Love You." [3] Turner is featured on "Double Trouble" by Otis Rush and Albert King's first hit record, "Don't Throw Your Love on Me So Strong." [4]

By 1954, Turner had made the transition from pianist to guitarist. He took his Kings of Rhythm to Cincinnati in 1956 to record for Federal Records. [5] In 1959, Turner released two singles on Stevens Records under the anagram "Icky Renrut" because he was still under contract with Sun for several more months, and he didn't want to cause friction with Phillips. [5]

After Turner formed the Ike & Tina Turner Revue in 1960, he created various labels such as Sputnik, Teena, Prann, Innis, Sony and Sonja Records to release singles he wrote and/or produced for other artists. In the late 1960s and early 1970s, Turner released albums and singles on Pompeii Records and United Artists. [2]

After decades of absence, Turner released the critically claimed albums Here and Now (2001) and Risin' with the Blues (2006), the latter winning a Grammy award for Best Traditional Blues Album. [6]

Studio albums

Live albums

Selected compilations

Singles

1950s

Single (A-side, B-side)Release
date
Label & Cat No.ArtistNotes
"Heartbroken and Worried"

b/w "I'm Lonesome Baby"

Apr 1951 Chess 1459Ike Turner and his Kings of RhythmRecorded March 5, 1951 in Memphis, Tennessee
"You're Drivin' Me Insane"

b/w "Trouble and Heartaches"

May 1952 RPM 356Ike Turner with Ben Burton's OrchestraRecorded in Greenville, Mississippi

Billboard review (May 31, 1952) [9]

"Looking for My Baby"

b/w "My Heart Belongs To You"

Aug 1952RPM 362Bonnie and Ike Turner with OrchestraRecorded in Clarksdale, Mississippi

Billboard review (Aug 30, 1952) [10]

"Love Is Scarce"

b/w "The Way You Used To Treat Me"

May 1954RPM 409Lover Boy (alias for Ike Turner)
"Cubano Jump"

b/w "Loosely"

May 1954 Flair 1040Ike Turner & His OrchestraBillboard review (May 29, 1954) [11]
"Cuban Getaway"

b/w "Go To It"

1955Flair 1059
"The World Is Yours"

b/w "Suffocate"

RPM 443 Johnny Wright, Ike Turner's OrchestraRecorded in Los Angeles, CA
"As Long As I Have You"

b/w "I Wanna Make Love To You"

Jan 1956RPM 446 The Trojans, Ike Turner & OrchestraRecorded in Los Angeles, CA

Billboard review (January 14, 1956) [12]

"I'm Tore Up"

b/w "If I Never Had Known You"

Apr 1956 Federal 12265 Billy Gayles with Ike Turner's Rhythm RockersBillboard review (Apr 23, 1956) [13]
"Do Right Baby"

b/w "No Coming Back"

Nov 1956Federal 12282Billy Gayles with Ike Turner's Kings of RhythmBillboard review (Nov 3, 1956) [14]
"What Can It Be"

b/w "Gonna Wait For My Chance"

Nov 1956Federal 12283Jackie Brenston with Ike Turner's Kings of RhythmBillboard review (Nov 3, 1956) [14]
"Peg Leg Woman"

b/w "Mistreating Me"

1956Vita V-123Willie King with the Ike Turner BandWillie King is Billy Gayles
"Just One More Time"

b/w "Sad As A Man Can Be"

Jan 1957Federal 12287Billy Gayles with Ike Turner's Kings of RhythmBillboard review (Jan 3, 1957) [15]
"Much Later"

b/w "The Mistreater"

Feb 1957Federal 12291Jackie Brenston with Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm
"Do You Mean It"

b/w "She Made My Blood Run Cold"

May 1957Federal 12297Ike Turner & His OrchestraBillboard review (May 20, 1957) [16]
"Rock-A-Bucket"

b/w "The Big Question"

Aug 1957Federal 12304Billboard review (Aug 5, 1957) [17]
"You've Changed My Love"

b/w "Trail Blazer"

Nov 1957Federal 12307Billboard review (Nov 4, 1957) [18]
"Boxtop"

b/w "Chalypso Love Cry"

Aug 1958Tune Town 501 Ike Turner , Carlson Oliver & Little Ann Tina Turner's first recording
"(I Know) You Don't Love Me"

b/w "Down & Out"

Apr 1959Artistic 1504Ike Turner's Kings of RhythmVocal by Tommy Hodge

Cash Box review (April 4, 1959) [19]

"Jack Rabbit"

b/w "In Your Eyes Baby"

1959 Stevens 104Icky Renrut (alias for Ike Turner)Vocal by Jimmy Thomas
"Walking Down The Aisle"

b/w "Box Top"

July 1959 Cobra 5033Ike Turner's Kings of RhythmBillboard review (Jul 20, 1959) [20]
"Hey – Hey"

b/w "Ho – Ho"

1959Stevens 107Icky Renrut (alias for Ike Turner)Vocal by Jimmy Thomas

Billboard review (Sep 7, 1959) [21]

"My Love"

b/w "That's All I Need"

Nov 1959 Sue 722Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm

1960s

Single (A-side, B-side)Release
date
Label & Cat No.ArtistNotes
"Crackerjack"

b/w "Gettin' Late"

Sep 1961 Crackerjack 4000Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm
"She Made My Blood Run Cold"

b/w "(Do You Think That I Should Change) The Big Question"

Oct 1961 King 5553Ike TurnerReissue of Federal 12297/B-side and Federal 12304/A-side

Billboard review (Oct 23, 1961) [22]

"Prancing"

b/w "It's Gonna Work Out Fine"

Mar 1962 Sue 760Ike & Tina's Kings of RhythmBillboard single advertisement (March 24, 1962) [23]
"Drifting"

b/w "Love You Baby"

Apr 1962 Kent 378Bobby "Blue" Bland, Ike Turner and his OrchestraBillboard review (April 28, 1962) [24]
"What I Say"

b/w "Ya ya"

Mar 1963 Prann 5001Little Bones (alias for Ike Turner)Cash Box review (March 9, 1963) [25]

Billboard review (March 9, 1963) [26]

"You Can't Have Your Cake (And Eat It Too)"

b/w "The Drag"

Feb 1964 Innis 3002Ike & Dee Dee JohnsonBillboard review (February 15, 1964) [27]
"Getting Nasty"

b/w "Nutting Up"

1964 Sonja 5001Nasty Minds

(alias for Ike Turner & the Kings of Rhythm)

"(I Know) You Don't Love Me"

b/w "I'm on Your Trail"

Mar 1965Royal American 105Ike Turner & His OrchestraRecorded circa 1958

Reissued on the CD I Like Ike! The Best of Ike Turner

"The New Breed (Pt. 1)"

b/w "The New Breed (Pt. 2)"

Dec 1965Sue 138Ike Turner & His Kings Of RhythmCash Box review (December 25, 1965) [28]
"Everythings-Everything Part I"

b/w "Everythings-Everything Part II"

1969 Pompeii 7001Ike Turner and the Soul Seven
"Thinking Black"

b/w "Black Angel"

1969Sterling Award 100Ike TurnerSingle from the album A Black Man's Soul

1970s–1980s

Single (A-side, B-side)Release
date
Label & Cat No.ArtistAlbumNotes
"Love Is A Game"

b/w "Takin' Back My Name"

Sep 1970 Liberty 56194Ike TurnerNon-album tracks
"River Deep – Mountain High"

b/w "Na Na"

Nov 1971 United Artists 50865
"Right On"

b/w "Tacks In My Shoes"

Apr 1972United Artists 50900 Blues Roots Billboard Pick Singles (April 22, 1971) [29]
"Soppin' Molasses"

b/w "Bootie Lip"

1972United Artists 50901Family Vibes Strange Fruit Recorded at Bolic Sound in October 1971
"Lawdy Miss Clawdy"

b/w "Tacks in My Shoes"

1972United Artists 50930Ike TurnerBlues Roots
"Dust My Broom"

b/w "You Won't Let Me Go"

Dec 1972United Artists 51102
"Garbage Man"

b/w "El Burrito"

1973United Artists

UA-XW278-W

Family VibesConfined To SoulRecorded at Bolic Sound in February 1973
"Father Alone"

b/w "Take My Hand, Precious Lord"

Jul 1974United Artists XW460Ike Turner The Gospel According to Ike & Tina Nominated for a Grammy Award [6]

Billboard Top Single Picks [30]

"Party Vibes"

b/w "Shame, Shame, Shame"

1980 Fantasy D-161Ike Turner Feat. Tina Turner & Home Grown Funk The Edge Reached No. 27 on Billboard Disco Top 100 [31]

Uncredited recordings

TitleRelease
date
ArtistLabel & Cat No.US
R&B
Notes
"Rocket 88"Apr 1951Jackie Brenston & His Delta CatsChess 14581Recorded by Ike Turner & the Kings of Rhythm

Recorded at Memphis Recording Service in March 1951

"Come Back To Where You Belong"
"My Real Gone Rocket"Oct 1951Chess 1469
"Tuckered Out"
"Canton, Mississippi Breakdown"Sep 1970Elmore JamesKent LP 9901Ike on lead guitar, credited to Elmore James

Recordings as a sideman

[32]

Albums

Howlin Wolf

Albert King

Earl Hooker

Sly and the Family Stone

Otis Rush

Gorillaz

Bobby "Blue" Bland

Other appearances

Singles

Howlin' Wolf

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No. US
R&B

[37]
Contribution
[38]
Notes
"Moanin' At Midnight"Aug 1951Chess 147910PianoRecorded at Memphis Recording Service in Memphis, Tennessee
"How Many More Years"4
"Riding In the Moonlight"Sep 1951RPM 333Recorded at KWEM in West Memphis, Arkansas
"Morning At Midnight"
"Passing By Blues"Nov 1951RPM 340
"Crying At Daybreak"
"My Baby Stole Off"Jan 1952RPM 347
"I Want Your Picture"
"The Wolf Is At Your Door"Chess 1497Recorded at Memphis Recording Service in Memphis, Tennessee
"Howlin' Wolf Boogie"
"Saddle My Pony"Jul 1952Chess 1515
"Worried All The Time"
"Oh, Red"Jan 1953Chess 1528
"My Last Affair"

Bobby "Blue" Bland

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"Crying All Night Long"Dec 1951 Modern 848Piano
"Dry Up Baby"
"Good Lovin'"June 1952Modern 868
"Drifting from Town to Town"

B.B. King

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.US
R&B
[39]
Contribution
"3 O'Clock Blues"Dec 1951RPM 3391Piano
"Shake It Up And Go"1952RPM 355
"You Know I Love You"Sep 1952RPM 3631
"You Didn’t Want Me"
"Story From My Heart And Soul"Dec 1952RPM 3749
"Boogie Woogie Woman"

Roscoe Gordon

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.US
R&B
[40]
Contribution
"No More Doggin'"Mar 1952RPM 3502Piano
"Maria"

Boyd Gilmore

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"Ramblin' On My Mind"Mar 1952Modern 860Piano
"All In My Dreams"1952Modern 872
"Take A Little Walk With Me"

Little Junior Parker

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"Bad Women, Bad Whiskey"Apr 1952Modern 864Piano
"You're My Angel"

Houston Boines

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"Superintendent Blues"Aug 1952

[41]

RPM 364PianoRecorded in Greenville, Mississippi, ca. January 23, 1952
"Monkey Motion"
"Going Home"1952Blues & Rhythm 7001
"Relation Blues"
"Operator Blues"UnissuedUnissued
"G-Man Blues"
"Carry My Business On"Recorded at Sun Studio on December 23, 1953
"Standing In The Courthouse Crying"

Charley Booker

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"Rabbit Blues"1952Blues & Rhythm 7003PianoRecorded in Greenville, Mississippi, ca. January 23, 1952
"No Ridin' Blues"
"Moonrise Blues"Modern 878
"Charley's Boogie Woogie"

Drifting Slim

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"Good Morning Baby"Oct 1952RPM 370PianoRecorded in North Little Rock, Arkansas
"My Sweet Woman"

The Prisonaires

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"My Gold Is Real"Jul 1953 Sun 989Piano
Softly And Tenderly

Johnny Ace / Earl Forrest

TitleArtistRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"Midnight Hours Journey"Johnny AceSep 1953Flair 1015Piano
"Trouble and Me"Earl Forrest

Elmore James

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution

[42]

Notes
"Please Find My Baby"Dec 1953Flair 1022PianoPossibly recorded on January 25, 1952 in Canton, Mississippi
"Strange Kinda' Feeling"
"Hand In Hand"Mar 1954Flair 1031
"Make My Dreams Come True"
"Sho Nuff I Do"May 1954Flair 1039GuitarRecorded on April 5, 1954 in Chicago, Illinois
"1839 Blues"
"Rock My Baby Right"1954Flair 1048PianoRecorded on January 25, 1952 in Canton, Mississippi
"Dark And Dreary"

Little Milton

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"Beggin' My Baby"Dec 1953Sun 194PianoRecorded on July 28, 1953 at Sun Studio
"Somebody Told Me"
"If You Love Me"Apr 1954Sun 200Recorded on March 30, 1954 at Sun Studio
"Alone And Blue"
"Homesick For My Baby"Jun 1955Sun 220
"Lookin' For My Baby"

Billy "The Kid" Emerson

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"No Teasing Around"Feb 1954Sun 195GuitarRecorded on January 11, 1954 at Sun Studio
"If Lovin' Is Believing"
"I'm Not Going Home"May 1954Sun 203Recorded on April 12, 1954 at Sun Studio
"The Woodchuck"

Raymond Hill

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"Bourbon Street Jump"May 1954Sun 204GuitarRecorded on April 12, 1954 at Sun Studio
"The Snuggle"

Clayton Love

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"Wicked Little Baby"May 1954Modern 929Guitar

Producer

"Why Don't You Believe in Me"
"Mary Lou"Aug 1956 Groove 0162
"Bye Bye Baby"

Dennis Binder

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"I Miss You So"1954Modern 930Songwriter

Producer

Piano

"Early Time"Guitar

Producer

The Flairs

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"Baby Wants"1954Flair 1041Guitar
"You Were Untrue"

Richard Berry

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution
"Rockin' Man"Dec 1955

[43]

RPM 448Guitar
"Big John"Songwriter

Guitar

The Gardenias

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"Flaming Love"Nov 1956

[44]

Federal 12284GuitarRecorded on September 13, 1956 in Cincinnati
"My Baby's Tops"

Otis Rush

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.ContributionNotes
"Double Trouble"Feb 1959Cobra 5030GuitarRecorded in Chicago, Illinois in 1958
"Keep On Loving Me Baby"
"All Your Love (I Miss Loving)" [45] Jul 1959Cobra 5032
"My Baby's A Good'Un"

Buddy Guy

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.Contribution [46]
"You Sure Can't Do"Mar 1959Artistic 1503Guitar
"This Is The End"Guitar

Songwriter

Albert King

TitleRelease
date
Label & Cat No.US
R&B
[47]
Contribution
"Don't Throw Your Love on Me So Strong"Nov 1961King 557514Piano

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ike Turner</span> American musician (1931–2007)

Izear Luster "Ike" Turner Jr. was an American musician, bandleader, songwriter, record producer, and talent scout. An early pioneer of 1950s rock and roll, he is best known for his work in the 1960s and 1970s with his then-wife Tina Turner as the leader of the Ike & Tina Turner Revue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kings of Rhythm</span> Band led by Ike Turner

The Kings of Rhythm are an American music group formed in the late 1940s in Clarksdale, Mississippi and led by Ike Turner through to his death in 2007. Turner would retain the name of the band throughout his career, although the group has undergone considerable line-up changes over time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Modern Records</span> Defunct American record label

Modern Records was an American record company and label formed in 1945 in Los Angeles by the Bihari brothers. Modern's artists included Etta James, Joe Houston, Little Richard, Ike & Tina Turner and John Lee Hooker. The label released some of the most influential blues and R&B records of the 1940s and 1950s.

RPM Records was an American Los Angeles-based record label launched in 1950. This is not the same RPM used by Tony Bennett, nor is it related to labels in the UK and South Africa.

<i>Moanin in the Moonlight</i> 1959 compilation album by Howlin Wolf

Moanin' in the Moonlight is a compilation album and the first album by American blues artist Howlin' Wolf, released by Chess Records in 1959. It contains songs previously issued as singles, including one of his best-known, "Smokestack Lightning". Rolling Stone ranked it number 477 on its 2020 list of "the 500 Greatest Albums of All Time".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I've Been Loving You Too Long</span> 1965 single by Otis Redding

"I've Been Loving You Too Long" (originally "I've Been Loving You Too Long (To Stop Now)") is a soul music ballad written by Otis Redding and Jerry Butler. Considered by music critics and writers to be one of Redding's finest performances and a soul classic, it is a slow, emotional piece with Redding's pleading vocals backed by producer Steve Cropper's arpeggiated guitar parts and a horn section.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jackie Brenston</span> American singer, saxophonist, and pioneer of rock and roll

Jackie Brenston was an American singer and saxophonist who, with Ike Turner's band, recorded the first version of the rock-and-roll song "Rocket 88" in 1951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cobra Records</span> American record company

Cobra Records was an independent record label that operated from 1956–1959. The label launched the careers of Chicago blues artists Otis Rush, Magic Sam, and Buddy Guy and "signaled the arrival of a new generation of blues artists and a new sound ... to be called the West Side Sound."

<i>The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner</i> 1961 studio album by Ike & Tina Turner

The Soul of Ike & Tina Turner is the debut album by Ike & Tina Turner. It was released on the Sue Records in February 1961. The album is noted for containing the duo's debut single "A Fool in Love" and their follow-up singles "I Idolize You" and "I'm Jealous."

<span class="mw-page-title-main">You Know I Love You (B.B. King song)</span> 1952 single by B.B. King and his Orchestra

"You Know I Love You" is a song written and recorded by B.B. King. Released on RPM Records in 1952, it was King's second No. 1 single on the Billboard R&B chart. King's friend and collaborator Ike Turner played piano on the original recording. The song was included on King's debut album Singin' The Blues in 1957.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raymond Hill (musician)</span> Musical artist

Raymond Earl Hill was an American tenor saxophonist and singer, best known as a member of Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm in the 1950s. He also recorded as a solo artist for Sun Records and worked as a session musician.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">How Many More Years</span> 1951 single by Howlin Wolf

"How Many More Years" is a blues song written and originally recorded by Howlin' Wolf in 1951. Recorded at the Memphis Recording Service – which later became the Sun Studio – it was released by Chess Records and reached No. 4 on the Billboard R&B chart. Musician and record producer T-Bone Burnett has described "How Many More Years" as "in some ways ... the first rock’n’roll song". It was a double-sided hit with "Moanin' at Midnight", which reached No. 10 on the R&B chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Moanin' at Midnight</span> 1951 blues song by Howlin Wolf

"Moanin' at Midnight" is a blues song written and recorded by Howlin' Wolf in 1951. The recording was released on Chess Records as his debut single. It charted on Billboard's R&B chart, but the B-side, "How Many More Years," became the popular side of the record.

<i>The Sun Sessions</i> (Ike Turners Kings of Rhythm album) 2001 compilation album by Ike Turner & the Kings of Rhythm

The Sun Sessions is a collection of early recordings that musician Ike Turner and his band the Kings of Rhythm recorded from 1951–1958 for Sun Records. Many of the recordings were previously unissued until Charly Records released the album Sun: The Roots Of Rock: Volume 3: Delta Rhythm Kings in 1976. The tracks on The Sun Sessions were digitally remastered and released by Varèse Sarabande in 2001.

Willie Kizart was an American electric blues guitarist best known for being a member of Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm in the 1950s. Kizart played guitar on "Rocket 88" in 1951, which is considered by some accounts to be the first rock and roll record. The record is noted for featuring one of the first examples of distortion ever recorded; played by Kizart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Billy Gayles</span> American drummer

Billy Gayles was an American rhythm & blues drummer and vocalist. Gayles was a member of Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm in the 1950s with whom he recorded for Flair Records and Federal Records as the lead vocalist. Gayles also backed various musicians, including Earl Hooker, Robert Nighthawk, Otis Rush, Albert King, and Richard Arnold "Groove" Holmes.

The Gardenias were an American doo-wop group led by singer Luther Ingram. Backed by bandleader Ike Turner, they recorded for Federal Records in 1956.

Johnny O'Neal was an American R&B singer best known as a member of Ike Turner's Kings of Rhythm. He also sang with blues guitarist Earl Hooker. O'Neal used various pseudonyms such as Brother Bell, Burntface Brother, and Scarface Johnny. As a solo artist he recorded for King Records and Sun Records in the 1950s. He also formed his own group called Johnny O'Neal and the Hound Dogs.

Houston Boines was an American blues singer and harmonica player. Boines, accompanied by guitarist Charley Booker, was recruited by talent scout Ike Turner to record for Modern Records in 1952. He also recorded for Sun Records in 1953.

References

  1. Blevins, Joe (March 3, 2016). ""Rocket 88," the first rock song ever, turns 65 today". The A.V. Club.
  2. 1 2 Turner, Ike (1999). Takin' Back My Name: The Confessions of Ike Turner. Cawthorne, Nigel. London: Virgin. ISBN   1852278501. OCLC   43321298.
  3. McGee, David (2005). B.B. King: There Is Always One More Time . San Francisco: Backbeat Books. ISBN   0879308435. OCLC   60393501.
  4. Obrecht, Jas (2000). Rollin' and Tumblin': The Postwar Blues Guitarists. Miller Freeman. pp.  349. ISBN   0879306130. OCLC   472553017.
  5. 1 2 Present Tense: Rock & Roll and Culture. DeCurtis, Anthony. Durham, N.C.: Duke University Press. 1992. pp. 34–35. ISBN   0-8223-1265-4. OCLC   26095859.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  6. 1 2 "Ike Turner". Recording Academy Grammy Awards.
  7. "Ike Turner- discography". Discogs . Retrieved September 30, 2011.
  8. "Reissues By Smiley Lewis, Solomon Burke And Ike Turner". digital.livingblues.com.
  9. "Rhythm & Blues Record Reviews" (PDF). Billboard: 85. May 31, 1952.
  10. "Rhythm & Blues Record Reviews" (PDF). Billboard: 40. August 30, 1952.
  11. "Reviews of New R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 61. May 29, 1954.
  12. "Reviews of New R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 54. January 14, 1956.
  13. "Reviews of New R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 60. April 23, 1956.
  14. 1 2 "Reviews of New R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 50. November 3, 1956.
  15. "Reviews of R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 45. January 3, 1957.
  16. "Reviews of New R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 150. May 20, 1957.
  17. "Review Spotlight On ... R&B Disck Jockey Programming" (PDF). Billboard: 58. August 5, 1957.
  18. "Reviews of New Pop Records" (PDF). Billboard: 58. November 4, 1957.
  19. "R&B Review: The Cash Box Award o' the Week" (PDF). Cash Box: 53. April 4, 1959.
  20. "Reviews of New Pop Records" (PDF). Billboard: 39. July 20, 1959.
  21. "Reviews of New Pop Records" (PDF). Billboard: 45. September 7, 1959.
  22. "Reviews of New Singles" (PDF). Billboard: 41. October 23, 1961.
  23. ""Prancing" single advertisement" (PDF). Billboard: 44. March 24, 1962.
  24. "Reviews of New Singles" (PDF). Billboard: 42. April 28, 1962.
  25. "Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box: 56. March 9, 1963.
  26. "Singles Reviews" (PDF). Billboard: 29. March 9, 1963.
  27. "Singles Reviews" (PDF). Billboard: 24. February 15, 1964.
  28. "Record Reviews" (PDF). Cash Box: 108. December 25, 1965.
  29. "New Radio Action and Billboard Pic Singles" (PDF). Billboard: 62. April 22, 1972.
  30. "Top Single Picks" (PDF). Billboard: 47. July 13, 1974.
  31. "Disco Top 100" (PDF). Billboard: 39. November 1, 1980.
  32. "Ike Turner – That Kat Sure Could Play! The Singles 1951 To 1957". Discogs.
  33. "Howlin' Wolf – Going Back Home". Discogs.
  34. "The Essential Otis Rush: Classic Cobra Recordings 1956–1958". All About Jazz Musicians.
  35. "It's My Life, Baby: The Singles As & Bs (1951–1960) – Bobby "Blue" Bland | Songs, Reviews, Credits". AllMusic.
  36. "The Modern Downhome Blues Sessions, Vol. 2: Mississippi and Arkansas". AllMusic.
  37. "Howlin' Wolf Songs ••• Top Songs / Chart Singles Discography ••• Music VF, US & UK hits charts". www.musicvf.com. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  38. "Illustrated Howlin' Wolf discography". www.wirz.de. Retrieved 2020-05-26.
  39. "B.B. King Songs ••• Top Songs / Chart Singles Discography ••• Music VF, US & UK hits charts". www.musicvf.com. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  40. "No More Doggin' (song by Roscoe Gordon) ••• Music VF, US & UK hits charts". www.musicvf.com. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  41. "Rhythm & Blues Record Reviews" (PDF). Billboard: 35. August 23, 1952.
  42. "Illustrated Elmore James discography". www.wirz.de. Retrieved 2020-08-12.
  43. "Review of New R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 64. December 3, 1955.
  44. "Reviews of New R&B Records" (PDF). Billboard: 136. November 10, 1956.
  45. "All Your Love (I Miss Loving) - Otis Rush (Cobra, 1958)". Blues Foundation.
  46. Hal Leonard Corp (2014). 25 Top Blues Songs – Tab. Tone. Technique.: Tab+. Hal Leonard Corporation. ISBN   9781495001017.
  47. "Don't Throw Your Love on Me So Strong (song by Albert King) ••• Music VF, US & UK hits charts". www.musicvf.com. Retrieved 2020-05-27.