Ingerophrynus divergens

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Ingerophrynus divergens
Ingerophrynus divergens (10.3897-evolsyst.2.27020) Figure 1 (cropped).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Bufonidae
Genus: Ingerophrynus
Species:
I. divergens
Binomial name
Ingerophrynus divergens
(Peters, 1871)
Synonyms

Bufo divergensPeters, 1871

Ingerophrynus divergens is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae. It is found in Malay Peninsula (Thailand, presumably Malaysia), Borneo (Brunei, Indonesia, and Malaysia), Sumatra, and Natuna Islands. [2] It occurs in well-drained lowland rainforests. It breeds in standing water and slow-moving intermittent streams. It is widespread in suitable habitat but not abundant. It is threatened by habitat loss caused by clear-cutting. [1]

This toad species is known to be a possible host for various helminths, including Seuratascaris numidica and Pseudoacanthocephalus bufonis. [3] Both of which are novel appearances of these parasitic organisms in I. divergens [3] .

References

  1. 1 2 Robert Inger, Robert Stuebing, Djoko Iskandar, Mumpuni (2004). "Ingerophrynus divergens". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2004: e.T54629A11178247. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T54629A11178247.en . Retrieved 16 November 2021.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  2. Frost, Darrel R. (2014). "Ingerophrynus divergens (Peters, 1871)". Amphibian Species of the World: an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved 16 November 2014.
  3. 1 2 Goldberg, Stephen R.; Bursey, Charles R. (2019-10-31). "Gastrointestinal Helminths from Two Species of Toads, Ingerophrynus divergens and Phrynoidis juxtasper (Anura: Bufonidae), from Borneo, Southeast Asia" . Comparative Parasitology. 87 (1): 1. doi:10.1654/1525-2647-87.1.1. ISSN   1525-2647. S2CID   209576773.