Jeffrey's goby

Last updated

Jeffrey's goby
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Gobiiformes
Family: Gobiidae
Genus: Buenia
Species:
B. jeffreysii
Binomial name
Buenia jeffreysii
(Günther, 1867)
Synonyms [2]
  • Gobius jeffreysiiGünther, 1867
  • Gobius jeffreysiGünther, 1867
  • Buenia jeffreysiGünther, 1867

The Jeffrey's goby (Buenia jeffreysii) is a species of goby fish.

Contents

Description

It maximum length is 6 cm (2.4 in). [3] It has 5–6 dorsal spines and 8–10 dorsal soft rays; 1 anal spine and 7–8 anal soft rays; and 30 vertebrae. The male can be distinguished by the second ray of the first dorsal fin, which is elongated. [4] [5] It is silvery in colour, with red and dark brown blotches. [6]

Habitat

Jeffrey's goby lives in the North Atlantic Ocean; it is a demersal fish, living at depths of 5–330 m (16–1,083 ft). [7] It is common in the waters around Great Britain and Ireland. [8] It is one of only two gobies that can live in the cold waters off southeast Iceland, the other being Lebetus scorpioides . [9] [10] It is also recorded in the Mediterranean Sea. [11]

Behaviour

Jeffrey's goby spawns in May to September. Its eggs are pear-shaped and laid in mussel shells, and guarded by the male. It feeds on copepods, bony fish and crabs. [12]

Related Research Articles

Crystal goby Species of fish

Crystallogobius linearis, the crystal goby, is a species of goby native to the Atlantic coasts of Europe and the Mediterranean Sea where it can be found at depths of from 1 to 400 metres. Males of this species grow to a length of 4.7 centimetres (1.9 in) SL while females only reach 3.9 centimetres (1.5 in) SL. This species is the only known member of its genus. The name Crystallogobius comes from the Latin words cristallum, meaning "crystal", and gobius, meaning gudgeon.

The shortfin spiny eel, also called Bonaparte's spiny eel, is a member of the family Notacanthidae, the deep-sea spiny eels, which are not true eels (Anguilliformes).

<i>Scopelogadus beanii</i> Species of fish

Scopelogadus beanii, or Bean's bigscale, is a species of ridgehead fish. It is named for Tarleton Hoffman Bean.

The smallmouth spiny eel, also called the shortspine tapirfish, is a species of deep-sea spiny eel.

Sciadonus galatheae is a species of fish in the family Aphyonidae.

False boarfish Species of fish

The false boarfish is a species of fish in the family Oreosomatidae (oreos).

Black seasnail Species of fish

The black seasnail is a species of fish in the family Liparidae (snailfish).

<i>Cataetyx alleni</i> Species of fish

Cataetyx alleni, sometimes called Allen's brotula, is a species of fish in the family Bythitidae.

The large-eye snaggletooth, also called the straightline dragonfish or Antarctic snaggletooth, is a species of fish in the family Stomiidae.

The spearsnouted grenadier is a species of fish in the family Macrouridae.

North Atlantic codling Species of fish

The North Atlantic codling is a species of fish in the family Moridae.

Schnakenbeck's searsid is a species of fish in the family Platytroctidae (tubeshoulders).

Common Atlantic grenadier Species of fish

The common Atlantic grenadier is a species of fish in the family Macrouridae.

Nansenia oblita, also called the forgotten argentine or the Mediterranean large-eyed argentine, is a species of fish in the pencil smelt family (Microstomatidae).

Leptostomias gladiator is a species of fish in the family Stomiidae. It is sometimes called the scaleless dragonfish, but that name is shared with many other species.

The bigeye rockling is a species of fish in the family Lotidae.

Bigelow's ray, also called the chocolate skate or Bigelow's skate, is a species of skate in the family Rajidae. It is named in honour of the oceanographer Henry Bryant Bigelow.

The deepwater ray, also called the deepwater skate or abyssal skate, is a species of skate in the family Rajidae.

<i>Stomias boa</i> Species of fish

Stomias boa, also known as the boa dragonfish, scaly dragonfish, dragon-boa or boa scaly dragonfish, is a species of deep-sea fish in the family Stomiidae.

Stomias boa ferox is a subspecies of deep-sea fish in the family Stomiidae.

References

  1. History), Jeffrey Williams (National Museum of Natural; Juergen Herler (Department of Theoretical Biology, Morphology section Faculty of Life Sciences University of Vienna); Marcelo Kovacic (Natural History Museum Rijeka, Croatia) (March 11, 2014). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Buenia jeffreysii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.
  2. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Buenia jeffreysii (Günther, 1867)". www.marinespecies.org.
  3. "WoRMS - World Register of Marine Species - Buenia jeffreysii (Günther, 1867)". www.marinespecies.org.
  4. "Buenia jeffreysii, Jeffrey's goby". www.fishbase.de.
  5. "Buenia jeffreysii (Günther, 1867)". www.gbif.org.
  6. "Marine Species Identification Portal : Jeffrey's goby - Buenia jeffreysii". species-identification.org.
  7. "Buenia jeffreysii : Jeffrey's Goby | NBN Atlas". species.nbnatlas.org.
  8. Heessen, Henk J. L.; Daan, Niels; Ellis, Jim R. (September 1, 2015). Fish atlas of the Celtic Sea, North Sea, and Baltic Sea: Based on international research-vessel surveys. Wageningen Academic Publishers. ISBN   9789086868780 via Google Books.
  9. Carwardine, Mark (June 30, 1986). "Iceland, Nature's Meeting Place: A Wildlife Guide". Iceland Review via Google Books.
  10. Patzner, Robert; Tassell, James L. Van; Kovacic, Marcelo; Kapoor, B. G. (September 2, 2011). The Biology of Gobies. CRC Press. ISBN   9781439862339 via Google Books.
  11. Goffredo, Stefano; Dubinsky, Zvy (September 9, 2013). The Mediterranean Sea: Its history and present challenges. Springer Science & Business Media. ISBN   9789400767041 via Google Books.
  12. "Food Items - Buenia jeffreysii". www.fishbase.de.