Jerome Starkey

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Jerome Starkey (born 1981, London) is an English journalist, broadcaster and author [1] best known for covering wars and the environment. [2] He challenged US forces over civilian casualties in Afghanistan [3] [4] and was deported from Kenya in 2017 [5] after reporting on state-sponsored corruption and extrajudicial killings. [6]

Contents

Early life

Starkey grew up in London and won an academic scholarship to attend Stowe School in Buckinghamshire. [7]

Career

After graduating from Newcastle University with a degree in English literature [8] he joined The Sun in 2003 as a graduate trainee. [9]

Afghanistan

In 2006 he moved to Kabul, Afghanistan to write propaganda for Nato's International Security Assistance Force [10] (Isaf). He served with the Combined Joint Psy-Ops Taskforce (CJPOTF) which produced a fortnightly newspaper called Sada-e Azadi, or Voice of Freedom in Dari. He resigned after six months, complaining that the newspaper was "terrible". [10] Later he wrote in The Times how Sada-e Azadi was sold by the kilogram as scrap before it could reach readers. [11]

Starkey returned to Kabul as a freelance journalist. From 2008 until 2010 he worked for a range of broadcasters and newspapers including Sky News, France 24, The Scotsman and The Independent . At The Independent he led a successful campaign to free a student journalist [12] Sayed Pervez Kambaksh, who had been sentenced to death for blasphemy.

Civilian Casualties

Starkey claimed that he was black-listed by the military in Afghanistan as a result of his work on civilian casualties. [13] [14] [15]

In 2010 his investigation into a Night Raid on Narang, in Kunar Province, eastern Afghanistan, led NATO's International Security Assistance Force to admit it had killed eight schoolboys by mistake. [16]

The previous year he linked the newly formed Marine Special Operations Command (MASROC) to three of the worst civilian casualty incidents in Afghanistan's recent history [17] including the Granai Airstrike in Bala Balouk, the Azizabad Airstrike in Herat province and the Shinwar Massacre in Nangahar province.

Gardez night raid

In 2010, together with his colleagues Shoib Najafizada and Jeremy Kelly, Starkey exposed a cover-up by US Special Forces after an operation known as the Raid on Khataba [18] [19] [20] [21] which inspired the Oscar-nominated documentary Dirty Wars.

During the raid, on 12 February 2010, unidentified special forces soldiers killed five innocent people including two pregnant women, a teenage girl engaged to be married and two brothers who worked for the local government in Paktia province in eastern Afghanistan. [18] All of the victims were from the same family. Initially the soldiers said the women were victims of a triple honour killing. [22] They said they discovered the women's bodies "tied up, gagged and killed" [23] and that the dead men were insurgents. [23]

When Starkey challenged Nato's account they accused him of lying. [24] [25] However, four weeks later William H. McRaven, the commander of America's Joint Special Operations Command (JSOC), admitted his soldiers were responsible. [26] McRaven travelled to the family's compound, outside Gardez and offered to sacrifice a sheep outside their door in a ritual act of Nanawatai, to seek their forgiveness. [26] [27] [28]

Close calls

In 2010, Jerome was nearly killed during an embed with British troops in Helmand Province when an Improvised explosive device (IED) exploded fewer than 10 metres in front of him. [29] [30] The explosion, inside a designated safe area which had recently been cleared by the Royal Engineers, killed Corporal David Barnsdale [31] and injured two others. The British army tried to censor his account on the grounds that it was too graphic. Senior officers, who were not at the scene, claimed the bomb was not inside the safe area. [32]

Kenya

In 2012 The Times posted Starkey to Nairobi, Kenya and appointed him Africa Correspondent. [33]

He was deported from Nairobi in 2017 [34] [35] as a result of his work. The government of Uhuru Kenyatta gave no official explanation. [36]

Awards

Starkey won the Frontline Club award for excellence [37] in 2010, and the Kurt Schork memorial prize in 2011. [38] [39]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Taliban insurgency</span> Islamist Insurgency during the War in Afghanistan

The Taliban insurgency began after the group's fall from power during the 2001 War in Afghanistan. The Taliban forces fought against the Afghan government, led by President Hamid Karzai, and later by President Ashraf Ghani, and against a US-led coalition of forces that has included all members of NATO; the 2021 Taliban offensive resulted in the collapse of the government of Ashraf Ghani. The private sector in Pakistan extends financial aid to the Taliban, contributing to their financial sustenance.

During the War in Afghanistan, according to the Costs of War Project the war killed 176,000 people in Afghanistan: 46,319 civilians, 69,095 military and police and at least 52,893 opposition fighters. However, the death toll is possibly higher due to unaccounted deaths by "disease, loss of access to food, water, infrastructure, and/or other indirect consequences of the war." According to the Uppsala Conflict Data Program, the conflict killed 212,191 people. The Cost of War project estimated in 2015 that the number who have died through indirect causes related to the war may be as high as 360,000 additional people based on a ratio of indirect to direct deaths in contemporary conflicts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Timeline of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021)</span>

The following items form a partial timeline of the War in Afghanistan. For events prior to October 7, 2001, see 2001 in Afghanistan.

The Raid onKhataba, also referred to as the raid onGardez, was an incident in the War in Afghanistan in which five civilians, including two pregnant women and a teenage girl, were killed by U.S. forces on February 12, 2010. All were shot when U.S. Army Rangers raided a house in Khataba village, outside the city of Gardez, where dozens of people had gathered earlier to celebrate the naming of a newborn baby. Initially, U.S. Military officials implied the three women were killed before the raid by family members, reporting that the women had been found "tied up, gagged and killed." But investigators sent by the Afghan government reported, based on interviews and pictures of the scene, that the special operation forces removed bullets from the victims' bodies and cleaned their wounds as part of an attempted coverup. NATO denied this allegation, and Afghan investigator Merza Mohammed Yarmand stated, "We can not confirm it as we had not been able to autopsy the bodies." The US military later admitted that the special operations unit killed the three women during the raid.

Events from the year 2010 in Afghanistan.

On July 23, 2010, a NATO attack killed and injured many Afghan civilians, most of whom were women and children, in the village of Sangin in Helmand province, Afghanistan.

Uruzgan helicopter attack refers to the February 21, 2010, killing of Afghan civilians, including over 20 men, four women and one child, by United States Army with another 12 civilians wounded. The attack took place near the border between Uruzgan and Daykundi province in Afghanistan when special operation troops helicopters attacked three minibuses with "airborne weapons".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Night raid on Narang</span> 2009 NATO-authorized raid in Afghanistan

The night raid onNarang was a night raid on a household in the village of Ghazi Khan in the early morning hours of December 27, 2009. The operation was authorized by NATO and resulted in the death of ten Afghan civilians, most of whom were students, and some of whom were children. The status of the deceased was initially in dispute with NATO officials claiming the dead were Taliban members found with weapons and bomb making materials, while some Afghan government officials and local tribal authorities asserted they were civilians.

The following lists events from 2014 in Afghanistan.

The following lists events that happened in 2013 in Afghanistan.

Events in the year 2017 in Afghanistan.

Events in the year 2018 in Afghanistan.

This article summarizes the history of the War in Afghanistan (2001–2021).

References

  1. "Co-founder of the Extinction Rebellion DNA - Skeena Rathor in multi speaker event - Navigating through an urgent time of change". www.alternatives.org.uk. 12 November 2019. Retrieved 18 November 2019.
  2. "2010". Frontline Club. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  3. "NATO Tries To Silence Journalist Jerome Starkey Over Afghan Slayings (VIDEO)". HuffPost UK. 26 May 2010. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  4. "U.S.-led forces in Afghanistan are committing atrocities, lying, and getting away with it".
  5. "Police deport British journalist Jerome Starkey". mobile.nation.co.ke. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  6. "Kenyan beauty spot blighted by 'all the bodies washing up'". The Times. 15 July 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  7. "Struck by a rocket that killed his brother, boy brings out the best in man". www.telegraphindia.com. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  8. ""An Extra Degree of Debt" - The Journal (Newcastle, England), August 5, 2003". Archived from the original on 1 November 2019. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  9. "Despatches from the front line". Evening Standard. 7 October 2011. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  10. 1 2 Satterlee, Saundra (9 June 2008). "Dispatches from the Afghan front". The Guardian. ISSN   0261-3077 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  11. Starkey, Jerome (12 November 2009). "Nato's voice is stifled as propaganda newspaper ends up as food wrapping". The Times. ISSN   0140-0460 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  12. Kim Sengupta in Kabul (22 October 2011). "Free at last: Student in hiding after Karzai's intervention" . The Independent. Archived from the original on 8 June 2022.
  13. "Reporter complains of blacklisting in Afghanistan". Stars and Stripes.
  14. http://www.truth-out.org/where-are-this-wars-heroes-military-and-journalistic57406 Archived 12 December 2010 at the Wayback Machine
  15. "Rethink Afghanistan: Independent Media Stands Up to Pentagon Propaganda". The Huffington Post. 6 April 2010.
  16. Starkey, Jerome (25 February 2010). "Nato admits that deaths of 8 boys were a mistake". The Times. ISSN   0140-0460 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  17. "Rumsfeld's renegade unit blamed for Afghan deaths" . The Independent. 16 May 2009. Archived from the original on 8 June 2022. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  18. 1 2 "Login". Archived from the original on 31 May 2010.
  19. Scahill, Jeremy (1 June 2016). "Pentagon: Special Ops Killing of Pregnant Afghan Women Was "Appropriate" Use of Force: Pentagon: Special Ops Killing of Pregnant Afghan Women Was "Appropriate" Use of Force". The Intercept. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  20. "Afghans: U.S. Troops "Covered-Up" Civilian Deaths". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  21. Starkey, Jerome (13 March 2010). "Nato 'covered up' botched night raid in Afghanistan that killed five". The Times. ISSN   0140-0460 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  22. "Bodies believed to be 'honor killing' victims". Archived from the original on 14 February 2010. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  23. 1 2 "Joint force operating in Gardez makes gruesome discovery". DVIDS. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  24. "ISAF Rejects Cover up Allegation | Military-World Website". 24 January 2019.
  25. Oppel Jr, Richard A.; Wafa, Abdul Waheed (5 April 2010). "Afghan Investigators Say U.S. Troops Tried to Cover Up Evidence in Botched Raid". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  26. 1 2 Starkey, Jerome (9 April 2010). "US army chief begs Afghans to forgive". The Times. ISSN   0140-0460 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  27. "Apologizing for Afghan Deaths With Sheep?". ABC News. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  28. "US military offers sheep in apology for Afghanistan deaths". The Christian Science Monitor. 8 April 2010. ISSN   0882-7729 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  29. "Final, fatal step of 'a really brilliant bloke'". The Times. 21 October 2010.
  30. mirror Administrator (22 October 2010). "30 feet from the brutal reality of the Afghan war: Death of a soldier". mirror.
  31. "Corporal David Barnsdale killed in Afghanistan".
  32. "Blast that killed British soldier was in area cleared of bombs". The Times. 12 July 2011. ISSN   0140-0460 . Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  33. "British journalist held overnight at JKIA". Business Daily. 9 December 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  34. "British journalist deported from Kenya". The Independent Uganda. 10 December 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  35. "Award-winning British journalist deported from Kenya after unexplained detention". Westminster World. 12 December 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  36. "Kenya expels Times reporter after night in cells". The Times. 10 December 2016. Retrieved 1 November 2019.
  37. "Times Afghanistan correspondent wins Frontline Club excellence award". 22 November 2010.
  38. "Winners of the 2011 Kurt Schork Awards in International Journalism - Institute for War and Peace Reporting". Archived from the original on 4 June 2013. Retrieved 9 November 2011.
  39. "2011 Kurt Schork Memorial Awards winners are named" (PDF). Retrieved 31 August 2021.