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A toshiyori (年寄) is a sumo elder of the Japan Sumo Association (JSA). Also known as oyakata (親方), former wrestlers who reached a sufficiently high rank are the only people eligible. The benefits are considerable, as only toshiyori are allowed to run and coach in sumo stables, known as heya, and they are also the only former wrestlers given retirement pay.
In sumo wrestling, a heya is an organization of sumo wrestlers where they train and live. It can also be termed sumo-beya. All wrestlers in professional sumo must belong to one. As of 2022 there were 43 heya, each belonging to one of five ichimon. They vary in size, with the largest heya having over thirty wrestlers and smallest just one wrestler. Most heya are based in and around the Ryōgoku district of Tokyo, sumo's traditional heartland, although the high price of land has led to some newer heya being built in other parts of Tokyo or its suburbs.
Isegahama stable, formerly known as Ajigawa stable from 1979 to 2007, is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Isegahama ichimon or group of stables. Its current head coach is former yokozuna Asahifuji.
Kōbō Kenichi was a Japanese sumo wrestler. His highest rank was maegashira 9.
Miyagino stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Isegahama ichimon or group of stables. It was founded by the 43rd yokozuna Yoshibayama as Yoshibayama dōjō while he was still an active wrestler, before changing to its current name in 1960. As of January 2023, the stable had 20 wrestlers, with two of them ranked in the second highest professional division.
Yamahibiki stable is a stable of sumo wrestlers, part of the Dewanoumi ichimon or group of stables. It was set up in 1985 as Kitanoumi stable by former yokozuna Kitanoumi, who branched off from Mihogaseki stable. It absorbed Hatachiyama stable in 2006, following the death of its head coach, former ōzeki Hokuten'yū. In May 2010 it also absorbed Kise stable, which was forced to close after its stablemaster, former maegashira Higonoumi, was implicated in the selling of tournament tickets to yakuza members. As a result of this move the stable had 46 wrestlers, making it by some margin the largest stable in sumo at this time. It was the first stable to have over 40 wrestlers since Futagoyama stable in 1998, and had difficulty in finding room for so many. As a result, Kise was allowed to reestablish the stable in April 2012, and all former members of Kise stable, as well as newcomers Jōkōryū and Sasanoyama who had been recruited by Kise-oyakata, joined the reconstituted stable again.
Chikubayama Masakuni is a former sumo wrestler from Ukiha, Fukuoka, Japan. He made his professional debut in 1973, breaking into the top makuuchi division thirteen years later in 1986. His highest rank was maegashira 13. After retiring in 1989 he became an elder of the Japan Sumo Association. He was the head coach of the Miyagino stable and his most successful wrestler is yokozuna Hakuhō.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2009.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2007.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2006.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2010.
Kōbōyama Daizō is a former sumo wrestler from Tsukidate, Kurihara, Miyagi Prefecture, Japan. He made his professional debut in 1973 and reached the top makuuchi division in 1981. His highest rank was sekiwake. He earned two special prizes for Technique and was a runner-up in one tournament. He retired in 1990. He is now a sumo coach and ran the Takashima stable from 1993 until 2011. He was elected to the Japan Sumo Association's board of directors in 2018.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2012.
Ganyū Kenji is a former sumo wrestler from Himeji, Hyōgo, Japan. He made his professional debut in March 1986, and reached the top division in March 1996. His highest rank was maegashira 1. He retired in 2000 and became an elder of the Japan Sumo Association. In 2015 he became the head coach of Yamahibiki stable following the death of his old stablemaster, Kitanoumi.
Asahisato Kenji is a former sumo wrestler from Ikeda, Osaka, Japan. His active career spanned 17 years and 102 tournaments from 1981 until 1998, and his highest rank was maegashira 14. Upon his retirement he became an elder of the Japan Sumo Association. He took charge of Nakagawa stable in January 2017, but the stable was closed in July 2020 and he was demoted two rungs in the Sumo Association's hierarchy after he was found to have mistreated wrestlers in the stable.
The following were the events in professional sumo during 2015.
The following were the events in professional sumo during 2016.
The following were the events in professional sumo during 2017.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2019.
The following are the events in professional sumo during 2021.
References
- ↑ "Hakuho's stable elder questioned". Japan Times. 31 May 2007. Retrieved 20 December 2017.
- ↑ "Stablemaster bout-rigging claim hit". The Japan Times. 25 December 2010. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ↑ "Kumagatani Kabu History". Sumo Reference. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ↑ "Miyagino Kabu History". Sumo Reference. Retrieved 1 October 2012.
- ↑ "Sumo stable master arrested for allegedly assaulting assistant". Japan Times. 3 September 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
- ↑ "Ex-Japanese sumo stablemaster Kazuyuki Yamamura admits torturing assistant with wasabi paste". The Independent. 18 November 2015. Retrieved 5 February 2016.
- ↑ Ryall, Julian (17 November 2015). "Sumo wrestling master made his assistant eat whole container of wasabi". The Telegraph. Retrieved 4 February 2016.
- 1 2 "Ex-coach of yokozuna Hakuho given suspended prison term". Japan Times. 25 March 2015. Retrieved 4 April 2016.
- ↑ "Kanechika Kazunori Rikishi Information". Sumo Reference. Retrieved 3 September 2012.