Kosmos 132

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Kosmos 132
Mission typeOptical imaging reconnaissance
Operator OKB-1
COSPAR ID 1966-106A OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
SATCAT no. 02599
Mission duration8 days
Spacecraft properties
Spacecraft type Zenit-2
Manufacturer OKB-1
Launch mass4730 kg [1]
Start of mission
Launch date19 November 1966
08:09:00 GMT [2]
Rocket Vostok-2 s/n N15001-08
Launch site Baikonur, Site 31/6
Contractor OKB-1
End of mission
DisposalRecovered
Landing date27 November 1966
07:12 GMT [3]
Orbital parameters
Reference system Geocentric [2]
Regime Low Earth
Perigee altitude 210 km
Apogee altitude 276 km
Inclination 65.0°
Period 89.3 minutes
Epoch 19 November 1966

Kosmos 132 (Russian : Космос 132 meaning Cosmos 132) or Zenit-2 No.46 was a Soviet, first generation, low resolution, optical film-return reconnaissance satellite launched in 1966. A Zenit-2 spacecraft, Kosmos 132 was the forty-third of eighty-one such satellites to be launched [4] [5] and had a mass of 4,730 kilograms (10,430 lb). [1]

Kosmos 132 was launched by a Vostok-2 rocket, serial number N15001-08, [6] flying from Site 31/6 at the Baikonur Cosmodrome. The launch took place at 08:09 GMT on 19 November 1966, and following its successful arrival in orbit the spacecraft received its Kosmos designation, along with the International Designator 1966-106A and the Satellite Catalog Number 02599. [1]

Kosmos 132 was operated in a low Earth orbit, at an epoch of 19 November 1966, it had a perigee of 210 kilometres (130 mi), an apogee of 276 kilometres (171 mi), an inclination of 65.0°, and an orbital period of 89.3 minutes. [2] After spending eight days in orbit, Kosmos 132 was deorbited with its return capsule descending under parachute, landing at 07:12 GMT on 27 November 1966, and recovered by Soviet force. [3]

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Cosmos 132: Display 1966-106A". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. NASA. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2020.PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain .
  2. 1 2 3 "Cosmos 132: Trajectory 1966-106A". nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov. NASA. 27 February 2020. Retrieved 31 March 2020.
  3. 1 2 Christie, Robert. "Zenit Satellites - Zenit-2 variant". Zarya.info. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  4. Krebs, Gunter. "Zenit-2 (11F61)". Gunter's Space Page. Archived from the original on 31 December 2011. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  5. Wade, Mark. "Zenit-2". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 23 May 2012. Retrieved 4 January 2014.
  6. Wade, Mark. "Vostok 8A92". Encyclopedia Astronautica. Archived from the original on 22 August 2016. Retrieved 4 January 2014.