LLM Communications

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LLM Communications
FormerlyLawson Lucas Mendelsohn
Company type Private
Industry Political lobbying
Founded7 February 1997;28 years ago (1997-02-07)
Founders Neal Lawson
Ben Lucas
Jonathan Mendelsohn
Defunct10 December 2013 (2013-12-10)
FateAcquired by Financial Dynamics (2005);
dissolved (2013)
Owner Robert Stephen Holdings (40%)
Number of employees
20

LLM Communications (until 2000 Lawson Lucas Mendelsohn) was a political lobbying firm founded after the May 1997 general election by Neal Lawson, Ben Lucas, and Jonathan Mendelsohn. [1] LLM was prominently involved in the Lobbygate scandal of 1998.

Contents

History

Establishment

Neal Lawson, Ben Lucas and Jonathan Mendelsohn were former advisers to Labour Party's newly elected Prime Minister Tony Blair [1] [2] and ex-employees of the Lowe Bell public relations business of Margaret Thatcher's three-time campaign adviser Sir Tim Bell. [1] Lucas had also previously advised Jack Straw from 1992 to 1996. [3] [4]

LLM was set up as Ibis (351) Ltd by the law firm Titmuss Sainer Dechert in February 1997, before being renamed to Lawson Lucas Mendelsohn and handed over to Mendelsohn in May 1997; Lucas and Lawson joined six weeks later. [5] The company was launched as a "breakaway agency" from Bell [6] against the background of Labour's landslide electoral victory of May 1997, exploiting peak demand for mediation between the business sector and the regulatory ambitions of the new government. [1] [7] [8] [9]

The firm's mission statement "The Passing World and The Emerging World" promised to bring an "ethical" dimension to lobbying, while replacing "ideology" with "pragmatism" and "what you do" with "how you do it". [10] [7] [2] [11] [8] Its business model involved "reshaping corporate culture" and greenwashing practices as part of a bid for political favours. [2] The founders, self-confessed Blairites, [7] [1] declared the company would not lobby in "politically or morally indefensible" interests, among which they named the tobacco industry and gun manufacturers seeking the liberalisation of the British firearms regulation. [1] Shortly after its establishment, LLM took on the job of advising RSPCA's Campaign for the Protection of Hunted Animals [12] in support of Labour MP Michael Foster's unsuccessful bill proposal against fox hunting. [1]

The firm received £2 million in earnings from its first year of operations. [2]

Lobbygate

In July 1998, the company directors were embroiled in the Lobbygate scandal after Greg Palast, an undercover reporter for The Observer posing as an overseas business client seeking to bypass UK state regulation, recorded them offering leaks of government information, seats on government task forces and privileged ministerial access, with Lawson saying they could reach "anyone". [2] [11] [8] Lucas was subsequently accused of attempting to sell the pre-publication text of Chancellor Gordon Brown's Mansion House speech addressing the financial sector. [13]

During the same month, LLM was reported to have saved Tesco £20 million per annum by persuading ministers to abandon plans for a supermarket car park tax, [10] [2] [11] proposed by the Environment Select Committee in order to promote the use of public transport. [14] On LLM's advice, Tesco contributed £11 million to the construction of the Millennium Dome, [8] [2] [11] a project overseen by Peter Mandelson and personally decided by Tony Blair. [15] [16]

Around that time, LLM also helped Rupert Murdoch's News International obtain protection from the eventual Competition Act 1998 and concessions weakening trade unions [17] [18] in the eventual Employment Relations Act 1999, both in return for press coverage favourable to the Blair government. [2] [10] [19]

LLM was revealed to have received a contract from the Audit Commission, a public body, to carry out "political monitoring". [20] It was reported by the Conservative MP John Redwood to be 40%-owned by Stephen Rubin's company Robert Stephen Holdings. [21] [22]

Later activities

LLM was listed among the companies supplying tickets for dinner to Labour Party members in 1999. [23]

Lawson left the company in December 2004, [5] [24] having become "uneasy" with what New Labour was doing within six months of its 1997 election, but remaining long enough to ensure that it would survive.[ citation needed ]

While working for LLM, Jonathan Mendelsohn was a lobbyist for the gambling companies Ladbrokes (in the lead-up to the Gambling Act 2005 [7] ) and PartyGaming. [25]

Mendelsohn resigned in July 2005, [5] as LLM – the "largest independent lobbying firm" in the UK at the time – was acquired by the City of London-based public relations company Financial Dynamics to assist with the expansion of lobbying activities to Washington, DC. [26]

After Lucas quit in January 2008, [5] the entity was legally renamed to FD Public Affairs Ltd in December 2008 and dissolved in December 2013. [5]

The firm had 20 employees and 40 clients.[ citation needed ] Its other high-profile clients included KPMG, [27] Orange, [28] the Royal Pharmaceutical Society (along with its associates in the LLM-formed Community Pharmacy Action Group, including the Pharmaceutical Services Negotiating Committee, the Company Chemists' Association, and the Proprietary Association of Great Britain), [29] and the Local Government Association. [30] [31]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Brown, Colin (14 August 1997). "Labour advisers show ethical face of political lobbyists". The Independent . Retrieved 15 September 2025.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Palast, Greg (1 May 2004). "Britain for Sale". Greg Palast. Archived from the original on 2 December 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  3. Hughes, Colin (24 July 1999), "Jack Straw: Jack of all tirades", The Guardian , archived from the original on 21 December 2013, retrieved 15 September 2025
  4. "Prentice in bid to oust lobbyist". Lancashire Telegraph . 9 July 1998. Archived from the original on 15 September 2025. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 "FD Public Affairs Limited (Company number 03314777)". Companies House . Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  6. Garside, Juliette. "Lobbying review at J Sainsbury". PRWeek . Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  7. 1 2 3 4 Siddique, Haroon (28 November 2007). "'Ethical lobbyist' caught up in donations row". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  8. 1 2 3 4 Ivens, Martin (2 December 2007). "We're fools, not knaves, is a hollow defence, Mr Bean". The Times . Archived from the original on 15 September 2025.
  9. Gross, Anna; Uddin, Rafe; Pickard, Jim (10 March 2024). "Lobbyists pay 'premium' for Labour insiders in rush for access". Financial Times . Archived from the original on 11 March 2024. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  10. 1 2 3 Wheen, Francis (7 February 2001). "Social justice – that's so old Labour". The Guardian. Retrieved 29 November 2007.
  11. 1 2 3 4 Palast, Greg (29 November 2007). "Brown's Fixer Explains How It's Done: Jon Mendelsohn and the Secret Tape". Greg Palast. Archived from the original on 1 December 2007. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  12. Taylor, Ros (14 October 1999). "Whatever happened to the fox-hunting bill?". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 20 September 2015.
  13. Donnelly, Rachel (7 July 1998). "Lobbyist fired, Labour policy adviser defended and two accused of leaks". The Irish Times . Archived from the original on 15 September 2025. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  14. Poole, Fiona (1999), "The Transport Bill: Part III Road Charging and Workplace Parking: Bill 8 of 1999–2000" (PDF), House of Commons Library Research Paper , 104: 29
  15. Marr, Andrew (1 April 1998). "Alastair Campbell – Blair's virtuous thug and now a key Tory target". The Independent. Vol. 3573. p. 19.
  16. "Pentland Capital Limited (Company number 00793577)". Companies House. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  17. Gall, Gregor (6 June 2020). "Blair's Trade Union Reform at 20". Tribune . Archived from the original on 22 June 2020. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  18. Hughes, Solomon (27 January 2022). "How Blair conned the unions". Morning Star . Archived from the original on 28 January 2022. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  19. "'Prince of darkness' returns". BBC. 12 October 1999. Archived from the original on 2 October 2002. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  20. Abrams, Fran (14 July 1998). "Taxpayers' money is being spent on lobbying". The Independent. Vol. 3662. p. 1.
  21. Sampson, Daisy (14 July 1998). "Redwood demands curb on lobbyists". The Independent. Vol. 3662. p. 8.
  22. "Pentland Capital Limited (Company number 00793577)" . Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  23. "Where the party got its money from". The Guardian. 9 September 1999. Archived from the original on 8 May 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  24. Ball, Stephen J.; Exley, Sonia, "Making Policy with 'Good Ideas': Policy Networks and the 'Intellectuals' of New Labour", Journal of Education Policy, 25 (2): 158, doi:10.1080/02680930903486125
  25. "Party Gaming communicator now Labour Party Fundraiser". BetSage. Archived from the original on 4 November 2007.
  26. "Media matters". The Observer . 31 July 2005. Archived from the original on 19 September 2014.
  27. Barnett, Antony; Ahmed, Kamal; Morgan, Oliver (3 February 2002). "You scratch our backs and we'll sink our claws in". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 13 June 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  28. Gray, Robert. "The Top 150 UK PR Consultancies 1998: Ups and Downs". PRWeek. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  29. "Orders of the Day". Parliamentary Debates (Hansard) . Vol. 315. Parliament of the United Kingdom: House of Commons. 8 July 1998. col. 1106–1107.
  30. "PM attacked over lobbyists". BBC. 8 July 1998. Archived from the original on 15 July 2014. Retrieved 15 September 2025.
  31. Bailey, Jemimah. "Lawson Lucas Mendelsohn to lobby for LGA". PRWeek. Retrieved 15 September 2025.