Lepidochitona

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Lepidochitona
Lepidochitona cinerea.JPG
Lepidochitona cinerea
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Polyplacophora
Subclass: Neoloricata
Order: Chitonida
Family: Tonicellidae
Genus: Lepidochitona
Gray, 1821
Type species
Chiton marginatusPennant, 1777
Species

See text

Synonyms
  • BeanellaDall, 1882
  • CraspedochilusG.O. Sars, 1878
  • Ischnochiton (Trachydermon)Carpenter, 1864
  • LepidochitonGray, 1821 (incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • Lepidochitona (Lepidochitona)Gray, 1821 · alternate representation
  • Lepidochitona (Middendorffia)Carpenter in Dall, 1882
  • Lepidochitona (Spongioradsia)Pilsbry, 1894 · alternate representation
  • MiddendorffiaCarpenter, 1882
  • TrachydermonCarpenter, 1864
  • Trachydermon (Craspedochilus)G. O. Sars, 1878 · alternate representation
  • Trachydermon (Trachyradsia)Carpenter, 1878 · alternate representation

Lepidochitona is a genus of chitons. It has been included in the families Tonicellidae, Ischnochitonidae, [1] and Lepidochitonidae. [2]

L. raymondi is the only hermaphroditic polyplacophoran. [3]

There are many fossil species in the genus, as well as species extant today. [4]

Species include: [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chiton</span> Class (Polyplacophora) of marine molluscs

Chitons are marine molluscs of varying size in the class Polyplacophora, formerly known as Amphineura. About 940 extant and 430 fossil species are recognized.

<i>Ischnochiton</i> Extinct genus of molluscs

Ischnochiton is a genus of polyplacophoran mollusc.

<i>Onithochiton</i> Genus of chitons

Onithochiton is a genus of chitons in the subfamily Toniciinae of the family Chitonidae, which is distributed from Australia and New Zealand to South Africa.

<i>Notoplax</i> Genus of molluscs

Notoplax is a genus of chitons in the family Acanthochitonidae.

<i>Mopalia spectabilis</i> Species of mollusc

Mopalia spectabilis, commonly known as the red-flecked mopalia, is a species of chiton.

<i>Tonicella</i> Genus of molluscs

Tonicella is a genus of chitons known as the lined chitons.

<i>Tonicella lokii</i> Species of mollusc

Tonicella lokii, commonly known as the flame lined chiton or Loki's chiton, is a chiton in the lined chiton genus Tonicella.

<i>Micromelo</i> Genus of gastropods

Micromelo is a genus of sea snails, bubble snails, marine opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the family Aplustridae.

<i>Acanthopleura granulata</i>

Acanthopleura granulata, common name the West Indian fuzzy chiton, is a medium-sized tropical species of chiton. This type of chiton's activity does not depend on spring-neap oscillations leading to lower locomotion loss. Its morphology is different from usual chitons as it has a fifth valve, which is split into halves.

The subradular organ is a sensory organ below the grinding mouthparts (radula) of some molluscs, specifically the chitons. This organ is involved in chemoreception - that is, in judging the nature of food or the substratum. In this sense, it can be considered a 'smell' or 'taste' organ; food is sensed before each stroke of the radula. Nerve cells from the subradular organ join into the buccal nerves.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Acanthochitonina</span> Extinct suborder of molluscs

Acanthochitonina is a suborder of polyplacophoran mollusc comprising both fossil and extant species.

<i>Hanleya</i> Extinct genus of molluscs

Hanleya is a genus of polyplacophoran molluscs known from Oligocene and Miocene fossils; it is represented today by a number of species including H. sinica Xu 1990 (China), H. brachyplax (Brazil) and H. hanleyi Bean in Thorpe, 1844 (Chile), which feeds on sponges.

<i>Stenoplax</i> Extinct genus of molluscs

Stenoplax is a genus of polyplacophoran molluscs in the family Ischnochitonidae.

Spongioradsia is a genus of polyplacophoran molluscs. Spongioradsia became extinct during the Oligocene period.

<i>Tonicia</i> Genus of molluscs

Tonicia is a genus of chitons in the subfamily Toniciinae of the family Chitonidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Girdle (chiton)</span> Part of the anatomy of a chiton, a class of marine mollusks

A girdle is part of the anatomy of a chiton, one class of marine mollusks, the class Polyplacophora. The shell of a chiton consists of eight valves which articulate with one another. The girdle is a strong but flexible structure that in most cases encircles the plates, holding them all together.

<i>Lepidochitona cinerea</i> Species of mollusc

Lepidochitona cinerea, known by the common names common chiton or gray chiton, is a species of chiton, a marine polyplacophoran mollusc in the family Tonicellidae.

Kaasi may refer to:

<i>Tonicella insignis</i> Species of mollusc

Tonicella insignis, the white-lined chiton, or red chiton, also known as the hidden chiton, belongs to the Tonicellidae family in the class Polyplacophora, and the phylum of Mollusca. Its body length of T. insignis is around 5 cm.

References

  1. Petraccioli, A., et al. (2012). Chromosomes of Lepidochitona caprearum (Scacchi, 1836) (Polyplacophora, Acanthochitonina, Tonicellidae) provide insights into Acanthochitonina karyological evolution. Comparative Cytogenetics 6(4), 397-407.
  2. 1 2 Schwabe, E., et al. (2014). Lepidochitona. World Register of Marine Species.
  3. Kaas, P; Van Belle, R. A (1985). Monograph of living chitons (Mollusca: Polyplacophora). BRILL. ISBN   9789004074149.
  4. Dell'Angelo, B., et al. (2011). Chitons (Polyplacophora) from Paleogene strata in western Washington State, USA. Journal of Paleontology 85(5), 936-54.