Leucadendron gandogeri

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Leucadendron gandogeri
Leucadendron gandogeri Kleinmond 05.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Leucadendron
Species:
L. gandogeri
Binomial name
Leucadendron gandogeri
Schinz ex Gand. (1913)
Synonyms [2]

Leucadendron guthricaeT.M.Salter (1943)

Leucadendron gandogeri, also known as cloudbank ginny, is a species of plant in the genus Leucadendron . It is native to the southwestern Cape Provinces of South Africa. [2] It typically grows in fire-prone shrublands. [3]

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Leucadendron xanthoconus is a species of plant in the family Proteaceae native to South Africa. The 1–2 m shrub is quite common and dominant in regions of South Africa, specifically in mountain fynbos in the south-western Cape. With the species being serotinous, it accumulates seeds into woody cones for 2-3 years, which are then released all together after burning, ultimately killing the plant. Seeds released during the inter-fire interval, which is between 10 and 20 years, do not form persistent seedbanks in the soil, making inter-fire recruitment insignificant. According to Bond and Maze, this allows for populations to consist of even aged plants dating from the previous burn. With the appropriate conditions and the necessary nutrients and water during the first six months, Leucadendron xanthoconus can grow at a very fast rate. Leucadendron xanthoconus productivity is positively impacted by an increase in water. It can also be impacted by droughts as the overall weight of the leaves and roots is reduced.

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References

  1. Rebelo, A.G.; Mtshali, H.; von Staden, L. (2020). "Leucadendron gandogeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2020: e.T113168270A157954278. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T113168270A157954278.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 Leucadendron gandogeri Schinz ex Gand. Plants of the World Online . Retrieved 7 October 2023.
  3. Cramer, M. D.; Midgley, J. J. (2009). "Maintenance costs of serotiny do not explain weak serotiny". Austral Ecology. 34 (6): 653–662. doi:10.1111/j.1442-9993.2009.01971.x. ISSN   1442-9993.