Leuclathrina | |
---|---|
Leuclathrina translucida | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Porifera |
Class: | Calcarea |
Order: | Clathrinida |
Family: | Dendyidae |
Genus: | Leuclathrina Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987 |
Type species | |
Leuclathrina asconoides Borojevic & Boury-Esnault, 1987 | |
Species | |
See text. |
Leuclathrina is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Dendyidae. [1] Species are found in the northeast Atlantic and in the Indian Ocean.
These sponges are composed of an external wall sustained by triactines spicules. There is no choanosomal skeleton. The aquiferous system is composed of a mass of flagellated chambers and water canals. [2]
The following species are recognised: [1]
Leucosolenida is an order of sponges in the class Calcarea and the subclass Calcaronea. Species in Leucosolenida are calcareous, with a skeleton composed exclusively of free spicules without calcified non-spicular reinforcements.
Clathrina is a genus of calcareous sponge in the family Clathrinidae. Several species formerly in Clathrina were transferred to the newly erected genera Arturia, Ernstia, Borojevia, and Brattegardia in 2013. The name is derived from the Latin word "clathratus" meaning "latticed".
The Murrayonida are an order of sea sponges in the subclass Calcinea.
Minchinellidae is a family of calcareous sponges, members of the class Calcarea. It is the only family in the monotypic order Lithonida. The families Petrobionidae and Lepidoleuconidae have also sometimes been placed within Lithonida, though more recently they have been moved to the order Baerida. Thanks to their hypercalcified structure, minchinellids have a fossil record reaching as far back as the Jurassic Period.
Baerida is an order of sea sponges in the subclass of Calcaronea, first described in 2000 by Radovan Borojevic, Nicole Boury-Esnault and Jean Vacelet. Baerida contains four families; two of these families were formerly placed within the order Lithonida.
Levinellidae is a family of calcareous sponges in the order Clathrinida. It contains the following genera and species:
Achramorphidae is a family of calcareous sponges in the order Leucosolenida.
Jenkinidae is a family of sea sponges in the order Leucosolenida.
Grantia is a genus of calcareous sponges belonging to the family Grantiidae. Species of the genus Grantia contain spicules and spongin fibers.
Clathrina aurea is a species of calcareous sponge from Brazil. Specimens of this species were previously misidentified with Clathrina clathrus
Ascute asconoides is a species of calcareous sponge found in Australia.
Ascute uteoides is a species of calcareous sponge found in Australia.
Borojevia is a genus of calcareous sponge in the family Clathrinidae. The genus is named after sponge researcher Radovan Borojevic.
Ascandra is a genus of calcareous sponges of the family Dendyidae and are found in oceans around the world.
Baeriidae is a family of calcareous sponges in the class Calcarea. It was named by Borojevic, Boury-Esnault, and Vacelet in 2000. The type genus is BaeriaMiklucho-Maclay, 1870, by original designation, though Baeria is now considered a junior synonym of LeuconiaGrant, 1833.
Nicole Boury-Esnault is a retired French researcher of sponges, formerly at Centre d'Océanologie de Marseille, Aix-Marseille University.
Soleneiscus is a genus of calcareous sponges in the family Dendyidae.
Leucettusa is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Leucaltidae. The species of this genus are mostly known from the Arctic and Antarctic, New Zealand and Southwest Australia.
Burtonulla is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Levinellidae.
Levinella is a genus of sponges belonging to the family Levinellidae.