This is a list of notable buildings of the Knights of Pythias, a fraternal organization. Many of these are named, primarily or as an alternative, "Pythian Castles", and are built to resemble medieval castles, consistent with the theme of the Pythian order.
(by state then city or town)
Building | Image | Dates | Location | City, State | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pythian Temple (Birmingham, Alabama) | ![]() | 1913 built 1980 NRHP-listed | 310 18th St. N 33°30′54″N86°48′37″W / 33.51500°N 86.81028°W | Birmingham, Alabama | Also known as Alabama Penny Savings Bank, which was a major bank serving the black community. |
2 | Knights of Pythias Building (Phoenix, Arizona) | | 1928 built 1985 NRHP-listed | 829 N. 1st Ave. 33°27′27″N112°4′27″W / 33.45750°N 112.07417°W | Phoenix, Arizona | Mission Revival architecture [1] |
3 | Pythian Castle (Arcata, California) | ![]() | 1885 built 1986 NRHP-listed | 1100 H St. 40°52′16″N124°5′6″W / 40.87111°N 124.08500°W | Arcata, California | Queen Anne style [1] |
4 | Knights of Pythias Building, aka Granger Block | southeast corner of 8th Street and National Avenue in National City | San Diego, California | [2] | ||
5 | Pythias Lodge Building (San Diego, California) | 1911 built 1981 NRHP-listed | 211 E St. and 870 3rd Ave. 32°42′52″N117°9′41″W / 32.71444°N 117.16139°W | San Diego, California | Beaux Arts in style, [1] demolished to make way for | |
6 | Pythian Building (Middletown, Connecticut) | ![]() | c.1874 built 1983 NRHP CP-listed | 360 Main St. 41°33′45″N72°38′56″W / 41.56250°N 72.64889°W | Middletown, Connecticut | A contributing property of the NRHP-listed Main Street Historic District (Middletown, Connecticut). Includes Ford News, local landmark |
7 | Knights of Pythias Lodge Hall (Weiser, Idaho) | ![]() | 1904 built 1976 NRHP-listed | 30 E. Idaho St. 44°14′47″N116°58′5″W / 44.24639°N 116.96806°W | Weiser, Idaho | [1] |
8 | Knights of Pythias Building and Theatre | ![]() | 1899 built 1978 NRHP-listed | 215 N. Broadway 39°20′17″N85°29′5″W / 39.33806°N 85.48472°W | Greensburg, Indiana | Early Commercial architecture, Italianate architecture [1] |
9 | Knights of Pythias / Tyner Building | ![]() | 1900 built ? cp-NRHP-listed | 204-210 W. Main St. | Hartford City, Indiana | Included in Hartford City Courthouse Square Historic District. Queen Anne style and other. The Hartford City Times operated from the 210 W. Main address during the early 1900s. [3] For a brief "turbulent" period during the 1920s, the Ku Klux Klan had an office in this building. [4] |
10 | Knights of Pythias Lodge (South Bend, Indiana) | ![]() | 1922 built 1985 NRHP-listed | 224 W. Jefferson 41°40′29″N86°15′11″W / 41.67472°N 86.25306°W | South Bend, Indiana | Chicago architecture, Classical Revival architecture [1] |
11 | Palace Lodge | ![]() | 1892 built 1984 NRHP-listed | Center and Main Sts. 38°22′58″N87°12′57″W / 38.38278°N 87.21583°W | Winslow, Indiana | Joint project of local Knights of Pythias chapter and Odd Fellows chapter. |
12 | Knights of Pythias Temple (Louisville, Kentucky) | ![]() | 1914 built 1978 NRHP-listed | 928–932 W. Chestnut St. 38°14′58″N85°46′3″W / 38.24944°N 85.76750°W | Louisville, Kentucky | Building has also served as a YMCA building. [1] |
13 | Pythian Opera House | ![]() | 1894 built 2008 NRHP-listed | 43°51′15″N69°37′35″W / 43.85417°N 69.62639°W | Boothbay Harbor, Maine | Queen Anne style [1] |
14 | Pythian Home of Missouri | 1913 built 2009 NRHP-listed | 1451 E. Pythian Street 37°13′17″N93°16′07″W / 37.2214°N 93.2686°W | Springfield, Missouri | Built in 1913 of "Carthage Stone", a hard limestone from the Ozarks, as an orphanage and retirement home. Commandeered in 1942 for use by the U.S. military, and used as an Enlisted Men's Service Club. Then German and Italian prisoners-of-war were held there, still during World War II. [5] [6] The listing was announced as the featured listing in the National Park Service's weekly list of October 16, 2009. [7] Also known as Pythian Castle [1] | |
15 | Knights of Pythias Building (Virginia City, Nevada) | ![]() | 1876 built 1966 NRHP cp-listed | B Street, btwn Union & Sutton Sts. | Virginia City, Nevada | Contributing property in Virginia City Historic District. [1] |
16 | Pythian Temple (New York City) | ![]() | 1927 built 1986 converted to residential | 135 West 70th Street | New York, New York | Built in 1927 to serve as a meeting place for the 120 Pythian lodges of New York City; used in other ways; converted to coop residences in 1986. |
17 | Pythian Castle (Circleville, Ohio) | | ???? built | 118 N Court St. | Circleville, Ohio | Medieval architecture(?) |
18 | Pythian Temple and James Pythian Theater | 1925 built 1983 NRHP-listed | 861-867 Mt. Vernon Ave. 39°58′16″N82°58′44″W / 39.97111°N 82.97889°W | Columbus, Ohio | Colonial Revival architecture [1] | |
19 | Pythian Castle (Toledo, Ohio) | 1890 built 1972 NRHP-listed | 801 Jefferson Ave. 41°39′8″N83°32′25″W / 41.65222°N 83.54028°W | Toledo, Ohio | Romanesque Revival architecture [1] | |
20 | Knights of Pythias Pavilion | 1897 built 1988 NRHP-listed | TN 96 35°55′57″N86°54′30″W / 35.93250°N 86.90833°W | Franklin, Tennessee | Classical Revival architecture [1] | |
21 | Knights of Pythias Building (Fort Worth, Texas) | 1901 built 1970 NRHP-listed 1981 restored | 315 Main St. 32°45′19″N97°19′52″W / 32.75528°N 97.33111°W | Fort Worth, Texas | Medieval architecture, built on site of 1881 building, the first-built Pythian Castle [1] also known as Pythian Castle Hall | |
22 | Pythian Home | 1909 built [8] | 1825 E Bankhead Dr. 32°45′04″N97°45′23″W / 32.7510851°N 97.7562699°W [8] | Weatherford, Texas | Medieval architecture [8] | |
23 | Pythian Castle (Portsmouth, Virginia) | ![]() | 1897-98 built 1980 NRHP-listed | 610-612 Court St. 36°50′1″N76°18′5″W / 36.83361°N 76.30139°W | Portsmouth, Virginia | Romanesque Revival architecture [1] |
24 | Pythian Temple (Tacoma, Washington) | ![]() | 1906 built 1985 NRHP-listed | 924-9261⁄2 Broadway 47°15′17″N122°26′23″W / 47.25472°N 122.43972°W | Tacoma, Washington | Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals architecture, Second Renaissance Revival architecture [1] |
25 | Oregon/Washington Pythian Home | 1922 built | 3409 Main St | Vancouver, Washington | First Pythian Home built West of the Mississippi - Expanded in 1981 | |
26 | Pythian Castle Lodge | 1927 built 1988 NRHP-listed | 1925 W. National Ave. 43°1′21″N87°56′15″W / 43.02250°N 87.93750°W | Milwaukee, Wisconsin | Mission/Spanish Revival architecture, Spanish Colonial Revival architecture [1] | |
Pythian Castle, Baker City, Oregon | ![]() | 1907 | 2005 Washington Avenue | Baker City, Oregon | Massing is Romanesque Revival, with medieval crenellation, Tudor arches, pointed arches, and Palladian windows | |
The Pythian Home of Missouri, also known as Pythian Castle, in Springfield, Missouri, was built in 1913 by the Knights of Pythias and later owned by the U.S. military. German and Italian prisoners-of-war were assigned here during World War II for medical treatment and as laborers. Some prisoners were kept in the detached powerhouse and laundry room behind the castle. The laundry room is still owned by the U.S. Army.
Buildings, sites, districts, and objects in Delaware listed on the National Register of Historic Places:
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This list is intended to be a complete compilation of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Rensselaer County, New York, United States. Seven of the properties are further designated National Historic Landmarks.
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This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Douglas County, Nebraska.
Billy Simpson's House of Seafood and Steaks, also known as The Ebony Table, Kushner's Sea Food Grill, Minoux Bakery, Harry C. Johnson & Son, or The Kaieteur, was a restaurant on Georgia Avenue in the Northwest area of Washington, D.C. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on March 17, 2009. It is notable for the role it played "in the social and political culture of the District of Columbia's African American community. The restaurant offered fine dining to the city's black middle and upper classes. Many notable people in politics, government, and entertainment frequented the establishment. The owner, William W. "Billy" Simpson, was an avid supporter of the era's civil rights and anti-war causes.
The Pigford Building, also known as Pythian Castle Hall, is a three-story red brick building in downtown Meridian, Mississippi. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on December 18, 1979.
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This is intended to be a complete list of properties and districts listed on the National Register of Historic Places in Rochester, New York, United States. The locations of National Register properties and districts may be seen in an online map by clicking on "Map of all coordinates".
The Pythian Castle is a building in Arcata, northwestern California, that was built during 1884-85 for the North Star chapter of the Knights of Pythias fraternal order. It is notable for its commercial Queen Anne style architecture which features five projecting towers: two square towers projecting from the center of the two street-fronting sides of the building, and three round towers projecting from the street-side corners. Patterned shingles covered the tower roofs in the past. The corner ones have "witch hat"-shaped tops and used to sport tall finials. The side ones once had cresting.
The Pythian Castle in Toledo, Ohio, is a Romanesque-style building built in 1890. Located in Toledo's Center City at the corner of Jefferson Avenue and N. Ontario Street, it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.
The Pythian Castle Lodge, also known as Crystal Palace, in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States, was built in 1927 by the Knights of Pythias, a fraternal organization. In 1988 it was listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
The Sioux City Central High School and Central Annex, also known as the Castle on the Hill, are historic buildings located in Sioux City, Iowa, United States. The high school building was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. The annex was added to the historic designation in 2016.
The Alabama Penny Savings Bank is a historic building built in 1913 at 310 18th Street North in Birmingham, Alabama, United States. The building has also been known as the Pythian Temple. Alabama Penny Savings Bank was the first black-owned bank in Alabama and financed construction of homes and churches for thousands of local black citizens. The bank was founded in 1890 and was the second largest black bank in the United States in 1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.
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