List of Tricholomataceae genera

The Tricholomataceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. A 2008 estimate placed 78 genera and 1020 species in the family. ^[1] Subsequent molecular research, based on cladistic analysis of DNA sequences, has however found that this wide interpretation of the Tricholomataceae renders the family polyphyletic and is no longer tenable.

In 2014, Sánchez-García and colleagues proposed a revised classification of the Tricholomataceae with just seven genera: Leucopaxillus , Tricholoma , Dennisiomyces , Porpoloma , and the newly circumscribed genera Corneriella , Pogonoloma (now moved to the Pseudoclitocybaceae), and Pseudotricholoma . ^[2]

Of the genera formerly placed in the Tricholomataceae, Amparoina is considered a synonym of Mycena ; ^[3] Callistosporium (with Pleurocollybia as a synonym) and Macrocybe have been moved to the Callistosporiaceae ^[4] Catathelasma has been moved to the Biannulariaceae; ^[4] Phyllotopsis and Tricholomopsis to the Phyllotopsidaceae; ^{[5] [6]} Leucopholiota and Squamanita to the Squamanitaceae; ^[7] Pseudoclitocybe , Musumecia , and Pogonoloma to the Pseudoclitocybaceae; ^[8] Cantharellopsis to the Rickenellaceae; ^[5] Arthromyces to the Lyophyllaceae; ^[9] and Hygroaster and Melanomphalia to the Hygrophoraceae; ^[10]

Following changes to the International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants, the practice of giving different names to teleomorph and anamorph forms of the same fungus has been discontinued. As a result two anamorphic genera referred to the Tricholomataceae become synonyms of their teleomorphs: Tilachlidiopsis becomes a synonym of Dendrocollybia and Nothoclavulina a synonym of Arthrosporella . ^[11]

Currently (2023) the following ten genera are accepted in the Tricholomataceae sensu stricto: Albomagister , Corneriella , Dennisiomyces , Dermoloma , Leucopaxillus , Porpoloma , Pseudobaeospora , Pseudoporpoloma , Pseudotricholoma , and Tricholoma . ^[12] An additional eleven genera are related, but not yet assigned to a family, and further genera await research. ^[12] All are listed below.

Genera

Albomagister subaustralis

Clitocybe nebularis

Dermoloma cuneifolium

Fayodia pseudoclusilis

Lepista nuda

Leucopaxillus giganteus

Mycenella bryophila

Omphalina griseopallida

Pseudobaeospora sp.

Pseudoomphalina pachyphylla

Rimbachia bryophila

Tricholoma equestre

Genus	Year	Type species	# of species	Distribution
Albomagister Sánchez-García, Birkebak & Matheny [2]	2014	Albomagister subaustralis (A.H.Sm. & Hesler) Sánchez-García, Birkebak & Matheny	3	Europe, United States
† Archaeomarasmius Hibbett et al.	1997	Archaeomarasmius leggetti Hibbett et al.	1	Extinct, Turonian New Jersey amber
Arthrosporella Singer [13]	1970	Arthrosporella ditopa (Singer) Singer	1	Argentina
Asproinocybe R.Heim [14]	1970	Asproinocybe lactifera R.Heim	5	Africa (tropical)
Austroclitocybe Raithelh. [15]	1972	Austroclitocybe veronicae Raithelh.	1	South America (temperate)
Austroomphaliaster Garrido [16]	1988	Austroomphaliaster nahuelbutensis Garrido	1	South America (temperate)
Callistodermatium Singer [17]	1981	Callistodermatium violascens Singer	1	Brazil
Caulorhiza Lennox [18]	1979	Caulorhiza umbonata (Peck) Lennox	3	USA
Cellypha Donk [19]	1959	Cellypha goldbachii (Weinm.) Donk	10	widespread
Clavomphalia E.Horak [20]	1987	Clavomphalia yunnanensis E.Horak	1	China
Clitocybe (Fr.) Staude [21]	1857	Clitocybe nebularis (Batsch) P.Kumm.	300 (approx.)	widespread (esp. north temperate)
Collybia (Fr.) Staude [21]	1857	Collybia tuberosa Fr.	3	widespread (north temperate)
Conchomyces Overeem [22]	1927	Conchomyces verrucisporus Overeem	2	Indonesia
Corneriella Sánchez-García [2]	2014	Corneriella bambusarum Desjardin & Hemmes	2	United States, Thailand
Cynema Maas Geest. & E.Horak [23]	1995	Cynema alutacea Maas Geest. & E.Horak	1	Papua New Guinea
Cyphellocalathus Agerer [24]	1981	Cyphellocalathus cecropiae (Singer) Agerer	1	widespread
Delicatula Fayod [25]	1889	Delicatula integrella (Pers.:Fr.) Pat.	2	widespread (temperate)
Dendrocollybia R.H.Petersen & Redhead [26]	2001	Dendrocollybia racemosa (Pers.) R.H.Petersen & Redhead	1	widespread (temperate)
Dennisiomyces Singer [27]	1955	Dennisiomyces glabrescentipes Singer	5	South America
Dermoloma (J.E.Lange) Singer ex Herink [28]	1959	Dermoloma cuneifolium (Fr.) Singer	15 (approx.)	widespread
Fayodia Kühner [29]	1930	Fayodia bisphaerigera (J.E.Lange) Kühner	10 (approx.)	widespread (north temperate)
Gamundia Raithelh. [30]	1979	Gamundia striatula Joss. & Konrad	6	Europe, South America (temperate)
Infundibulicybe Harmaja [31]	2003	Infundibulicybe geotropa (Bull.) Harmaja	13	widespread
Lepista (Fr.) W.G.Sm. [32]	1870	Lepista panaeolus (Fr.) P.Karst.	50 (approx.)	widespread
Lepistella T.J.Baroni & Ovrebo [33]	2007	Lepistella ocula T.J.Baroni & Ovrebo	1	Central America
Leucocortinarius (J.E.Lange) Singer [34]	1945	Leucocortinarius bulbiger (Alb. & Schwein.) Singer	1	Europe
Leucoinocybe Singer [35]	1943	Leucoinocybe lenta (Maire) Singer	1	Europe
Leucopaxillus Boursier [36]	1925	Leucopaxillus paradoxus (Costantin & L.M.Dufour) Boursier	15 (approx.)	Europe
Lulesia Singer [13]	1970	Lulesia densifolia (Singer) Singer	3	tropical
Melanoleuca Pat. [37]	1897	Melanoleuca vulgaris [N 1] (Pat.) Pat.	50 (approx.)	widespread
Mycenella (J.E.Lange) Singer [38]	1938	Mycenella cyatheae (Singer) Singer	10	widespread (temperate)
Mycoalvimia Singer [17]	1981	Mycoalvimia theobromicola Singer	1	Brazil
Myxomphalia Hora [39]	1960	Myxomphalia maura (Fr.) Hora	4	widespread (north temperate)
Neoclitocybe Singer [40]	1962 ("1961") [N 2]	Neoclitocybe byssiseda (Bres.) Singer	10	widespread (esp. tropical)
Omphaliaster Lamoure [41]	1971	Omphaliaster borealis (M.Lange & Skifte) Lamoure	7	widespread (north temperate)
Omphalina Quél. [42]	1886	Omphalina pyxidata (Bull.) Quél.	50 (approx.)	widespread (esp. temperate)
Paralepista Raithelh. [43]	1981	Paralepista inversa (Fr.) Raithelh.	12	widespread
Paralepistopsis Vizzini [43]	2012	Paralepistopsis amoenolens (Malençon) Vizzini	2	North Africa, southern and southwestern Europe, Asia
Peglerochaete Sarwal & Locq. [44]	1983	Peglerochaete setiger Sarwal & Locq.	1	Sikkim
Pegleromyces Singer [17]	1981	Pegleromyces collybioides Singer	1	Brazil
Phaeomycena R.Heim ex Singer & Digilio [45]	1952 ("1951")	Phaeomycena aureophylla R.Heim	5	Africa, Asia
Physocystidium Singer [46]	1962	Physocystidium cinnamomeum (Dennis) Singer	1	Trinidad
Pleurella E.Horak [47]	1971	Pleurella ardesiaca (G.Stev. & G.M.Taylor) E.Horak	1	New Zealand
Porpoloma Singer [48]	1952	Porpoloma sejunctum Singer	12 (approx.)	South America
Pseudobaeospora Singer [49]	1942	Pseudobaeospora oligophylla Singer	20 (approx.)	widespread
Pseudohygrophorus Velen. [50]	1939	Pseudohygrophorus vesicarius Velen.	1	Europe
Pseudolaccaria Vizzini, Contu & Z.W. Ge [51]	1939	Pseudolaccaria pachyphylla (Fr.) Vizzini & Contu	1	Europe
Pseudolasiobolus Agerer [52]	1983	Pseudolasiobolus minutissimus Agerer	1	tropical
Pseudoomphalina (Singer) Singer [53]	1956	Pseudoomphalina kalchbrenneri (Bres.) Singer	6	widespread (temperate)
Pseudotricholoma Sánchez-García & Matheny [2]	2014	Pseudotricholoma umbrosum (A.H.Sm. & M.B.Walters) Sánchez-García & Matheny	2	Canada, Europe, United States
Resupinatus Nees ex Gray [54]	1821	Resupinatus applicatus (Batsch) Gray	20 (approx.)	widespread
Rimbachia Pat. [55]	1891	Rimbachia paradoxa Pat.	10 (approx.)	widespread (tropical)
Ripartites P.Karst [56]	1879	Ripartites tricholoma (Alb. & Schwein.) P.Karst.	5 (approx.)	widespread
Stanglomyces Raithelh. [57]	1986 ("1985")	Stanglomyces taxophilus Raithelh.	1	South America
Tricholoma (Fr.) Staude [21]	1857	Tricholoma equestre (L.) P.Kumm.	200 (approx.)	widespread (esp. north temperate)
Tricholosporum Guzmán [58]	1975	Tricholosporum goniospermum (Bres.) Guzmán	12+	Northern hemisphere, South Africa, Central America

Notes and references

Notes

1. Now a synonym of Melanoleuca melaleuca (Pers.) Murrill.
2. Conventional mean to indicate that the taxonomic date of publication for the purpose of priority is different from the date given by the work itself.

References

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See also

• List of Agaricales families
• List of Agaricales genera