List of Agaricales genera

Last updated

This is a list of fungal genera in the order Agaricales. The list follows Kalichman, Kirk & Matheny (2020), [1] with more recent additions and amendments, as noted. The number of species in each family is taken from Catalogue of Life (2023) [2] and is subject to change as new research is published. Many genera are not as yet assigned to a family and are listed under "incertae sedis".

Contents

Genera

Genus
Authority
Year Family Type species No. of speciesDistribution
Agaricaceae
Amanita
Pers. [3]
1797 Amanitaceae Amanita muscaria
(L.) Lam.
753Worldwide
Catatrama
Franco-Mol. [4]
1991 Amanitaceae Catatrama costaricensis
Franco-Mol.
2Costa Rica, India
Limacella
Earle [5]
1909 Amanitaceae Limacella delicata
(Fr.) Earle
36Worldwide
Limacellopsis
Zhu L. Yang, Q. Cai & Y.Y. Cu
2018 Amanitaceae Limacellopsis guttata
(Pers.) Zhu L. Yang, Q. Cai & Y.Y. Cui
2Europe, China
Saproamanita
Redhead, Vizzini, Drehmel & Contu [6]
2016 Amanitaceae Saproamanita vittadinii
(Moretti) Redhead, Vizzini, Drehmel & Contu
24Worldwide
Zhuliangomyces
Redhead
2019 Amanitaceae Zhuliangomyces olivaceus
(Zhu L. Yang, Y.Y. Cui & Q. Cai) Redhead
8Worldwide
Bonomyces
Vizzini
2014 Biannulariaceae Bonomyces sinopicus
(Fr.) Vizzini
5Worldwide
Catathelasma
Lovejoy
1910 Biannulariaceae Catathelasma evanescens
Lovejoy
6Worldwide
Cleistocybe
Ammirati, A.D. Parker & Matheny
2007 Biannulariaceae Cleistocybe vernalis
Ammirati, A.D. Parker & Matheny
5Worldwide
Bolbitius
Fr. [7]
1838 Bolbitiaceae Bolbitius vitellinus
(Pers.) Fr.
57Worldwide
Conocybe
Fayod [8]
1889 Bolbitiaceae Conocybe tenera
(Schaeff.) Fayod
267Worldwide
Descolea
Singer [9]
1952 Bolbitiaceae Descolea antartica
Singer
24Worldwide
Galerella
Earle [5]
1909 Bolbitiaceae Galerella plicatella
(Peck) Singer
7Worldwide
Pholiotina
Fayod [8]
1889 Bolbitiaceae Pholiotina blattaria
(Fr.) Fayod
28Worldwide
Tubariella
E. Horak & Hauskn. [10]
2002 Bolbitiaceae Tubariella rhizophora
E.Horak & Hauskn.
1Papua New Guinea
Broomeia
Berk. [11]
1844Broomeiaceae Broomeia congregata
Berk.
2Africa, South America
Anupama
K.N.A. Raj, K.P.D. Latha & Manim.
2019 Callistosporiaceae Anupama indica
K.N.A. Raj, K.P.D. Latha & Manim.
1India
Callistosporium
Singer
1944 Callistosporiaceae Callistosporium palmarum
(Murrill) Singer
20Worldwide
Guyanagarika
Sánchez-García, T.W. Henkel & Aime
2016 Callistosporiaceae Guyanagarika aurantia
Sánchez-García, T.W. Henkel & Aime
3Guyana
Macrocybe
Pegler & Lodge
1998 Callistosporiaceae Macrocybe titans
(H.E. Bigelow & Kimbr.) Pegler, Lodge & Nakasone
8Worldwide
Pseudolaccaria
Vizzini, Contu & Z.W. Ge
2015 Callistosporiaceae Pseudolaccaria pachyphylla
(Fr.) Vizzini & Contu
2Europe and North America
Xerophorus
(Bon) Vizzini, Consiglio & M. Marchetti
2020 Callistosporiaceae Xerophorus olivascens
(Boud.) Vizzini, Consiglio & M. Marchetti
3Europe and Caribbean
Camarophyllopsis
Herink [12]
1958 Clavariaceae Camarophyllopsis schulzeri
(Bres.) Herink
17Worldwide
Ceratellopsis
Konrad & Maubl.
1937 Clavariaceae Ceratellopsis acuminata
(Fuckel) Corner
2Europe
Clavaria
Vaill. ex L. [13]
1753 Clavariaceae Clavaria fragilis
Holmsk.
186Worldwide
Clavicorona
Doty
1947 Clavariaceae Clavicorona taxophila
(Thom) Doty
7Worldwide
Clavulinopsis
Overeem [14]
1923 Clavariaceae Clavulinopsis sulcata
Overeem
68Worldwide
Gloeomucro
R.H. Petersen
1980 Clavariaceae Gloeomucro nodosus
(Linder) R.H. Petersen
10Worldwide
Hirticlavula
J.H. Petersen & Læssøe
2014 Clavariaceae Hirticlavula elegans
J.H. Petersen & Læssøe
1Europe
Hodophilus
R. Heim
1958 Clavariaceae Hodophilus foetens
(W. Phillips) Birkebak & Adamčík
26Worldwide
Hyphodontiella
Å.Strid [15]
1975 Clavariaceae Hyphodontiella multiseptata
Å.Strid
2Europe
Lamelloclavaria
Birkebak & Adamčík
2016 Clavariaceae Lamelloclavaria petersenii
Adamčík & Birkebak
1Europe
Mucronella
Fr. [16]
1874 Clavariaceae Mucronella calva
(Alb. & Schwein.) Fr.
16Worldwide
Ramariopsis
Corner [17]
1950 Clavariaceae Ramariopsis kunzei
(Fr.) Corner
43Worldwide
Aureonarius
Niskanen & Liimat.
2022 Cortinariaceae Aureonarius kroegeri
(Niskanen, Liimat., E. Harrower, Berbee, Garnica & Ammirati) Niskanen & Liimat.
18Worldwide
Austrocortinarius
Niskanen & Liimat.
2022 Cortinariaceae Austrocortinarius victoriaensis
(Liimat.) Niskanen
2Australia
Calonarius
Niskanen & Liimat.
2022 Cortinariaceae Calonarius typicus
Liimat.
134Worldwide
Cortinarius
(Pers.) Gray [18]
1821 Cortinariaceae Cortinarius violaceus
(L.) Gray
2633 Worldwide
Cystinarius
Niskanen & Liimat.
2022 Cortinariaceae Cystinarius rubiginosus
(Ammirati, Bojantchev, Niskanen & Liimat.) Liimat. & Niskanen
7Worldwide
Gymnoglossum
Massee
1891 Cortinariaceae Gymnoglossum stipitatum
Massee
12Worldwide
Hygronarius
Niskanen & Liimat.
2022 Cortinariaceae Hygronarius renidens
(Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat.
5Worldwide
Mystinarius
Niskanen & Liimat.
2022 Cortinariaceae Mystinarius lustrabilis
(Moënne-Locc.) Niskanen & Liimat.
1Europe
Phlegmacium
(Fr.) Wünsche
1877 Cortinariaceae Phlegmacium saginum
(Fr.) Niskanen & Liimat.
253Worldwide
Stephanopus
M.M.Moser & E. Horak [19]
1975 Cortinariaceae Stephanopus azureus
M.M.Moser & E.Horak
5South America
Thaxterogaster
Singer
1951 Cortinariaceae Thaxterogaster magellanicus
Singer
139Worldwide
Volvanarius
Niskanen & Liimat.
2022 Cortinariaceae Volvanarius chlorosplendidus
(Furci, Niskanen, San-Fabian, Liimat. & Salgado Salomón) Niskanen & Liimat.
8Worldwide
Crassisporium
Matheny, P.-A. Moreau & Vizzini
2015 Crassisporiaceae Crassisporium funariophilum
(M.M. Moser) Matheny, P.-A. Moreau & Vizzini
3Europe, South America
Romagnesiella
Contu, Matheny, P.-A. Moreau, Vizzini & A. de Haan
2015 Crassisporiaceae Romagnesiella clavus
(Romagn.) Contu, Matheny, P.-A. Moreau, Vizzini & A. de Haan
3Europe
Crepidotus
(Fr.) Staude
1857 Crepidotaceae Crepidotus mollis
(Schaeff.) Staude
330Worldwide
Episphaeria
Donk
1962 Crepidotaceae Episphaeria fraxinicola
(Berk. & Broome) Donk
1Europe
Nanstelocephala
Oberw. & R.H. Petersen
1990 Crepidotaceae Nanstelocephala physalacrioides
Oberw. & R.H. Petersen
1North America
Neopaxillus
Singer
1948 Crepidotaceae Neopaxillus echinosporus
Singer
5South America, Sri Lanka
Phaeosolenia
Speg.
1902 Crepidotaceae Phaeosolenia platensis
Speg.
8Worldwide
Pleuroflammula
Singer
1946 Crepidotaceae Pleuroflammula dussii
(Pat.) Singer
22Worldwide
Simocybe
P. Karst.
1879 Crepidotaceae Simocybe centunculus
(Fr.) P. Karst.
69Worldwide
Acanthocorticium
Baltazar, Gorjón & Rajchenb
2015 Cyphellaceae Acanthocorticium brueggemannii
Baltazar, Gorjón & Rajchenb
1South America
Actiniceps
Berk. & Broome [20]
1876 Cyphellaceae Actiniceps thwaitesii
Berk. & Broome
7Africa, Asia, South America
Atheniella
Redhead, Moncalvo, Vilgalys, Desjardin & B.A. Perry
2012 Cyphellaceae Atheniella adonis
(Bull.) Redhead, Moncalvo, Vilgalys, Desjardin & B.A. Perry
10Worldwide
Calyptella
Quél.
1886 Cyphellaceae Calyptella capula
(Holmsk.) Quél.
29Worldwide
Campanophyllum
Cifuentes & R.H.Petersen [21]
2003 Cyphellaceae Campanophyllum proboscideum
(Fr.) Cifuentes & R.H. Petersen
1Central America
Cheimonophyllum
Singer [22]
1955 Cyphellaceae Cheimonophyllum candidissimum
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Singer
3Worldwide
Chondrostereum
Pouzar [23]
1959 Cyphellaceae Chondrostereum purpureum
(Pers.) Pouzar
4Worldwide
Cunninghammyces
Stalpers [24]
1985 Cyphellaceae Cunninghammyces umbonatus
(G.Cunn.) Stalpers
2New Zealand, Réunion
Cyphella
Fr. [25]
1818 Cyphellaceae Cyphella digitalis
(Alb. & Schwein.) Fr.
64Worldwide
Gloeocorticium
Hjortstam & Ryvarden [26]
1986 Cyphellaceae Gloeocorticium cinerascens
Hjortstam & Ryvarden
1Argentina
Gloeostereum
S.Ito & S.Imai [27]
1933 Cyphellaceae Gloeostereum incarnatum
S.Ito & S.Imai
1Japan
Granulobasidium
Jülich [28]
1979 Cyphellaceae Granulobasidium vellereum
(Ellis & Cragin) Jülich
1North America and Europe
Incrustocalyptella
Agerer [29]
1983 Cyphellaceae Incrustocalyptella columbiana
Agerer
3South America, Asia, Hawaii
Rhodoarrhenia
Singer [30]
1964 Cyphellaceae Rhodoarrhenia pezizoidea
(Speg.) Singer
6Worldwide
Seticyphella
Agerer [31]
1983 Cyphellaceae Seticyphella tenuispora
Agerer
3Europe, South America
Sphaerobasidioscypha
Agerer [31]
1983 Cyphellaceae Sphaerobasidioscypha citrispora
Agerer
2New Zealand, Venezuela
Thujacorticium
Ginns [32]
1988 Cyphellaceae Thujacorticium mirabile
Ginns
2Europe, North America
Crustomyces
Jülich
1978 Cystostereaceae Crustomyces subabruptus
(Bourdot & Galzin) Jülich
7Worldwide
Cystidiodontia
Hjortstam
1983 Cystostereaceae Cystidiodontia artocreas
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis ex Cooke) Hjortstam
2Asia, Americas
Cystostereum
Pouzar
1959 Cystostereaceae Cystostereum murrayi
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Pouzar
10Worldwide
Parvobasidium
Jülich
1975 Cystostereaceae Parvobasidium cretatum
(Bourdot & Galzin) Jülich
2Europe, New Zealand
Parvodontia
Hjortstam & Ryvarden
2004 Cystostereaceae Parvodontia luteocystidia
Hjortstam & Ryvarden
3South America, China
Rigidotubus
J. Song, Y.C. Dai & B.K. Cui
2018 Cystostereaceae Rigidotubus tephroleucus
J. Song, Y.C. Dai & B.K. Cui
1China
Clitopilus
(Fr. ex Rabenh.) P.Kumm. [33]
1871 Entolomataceae Clitopilus prunulus
(Scop.) P.Kumm.
192Worldwide
Entoloma
(Fr.) P.Kumm. [33]
1871 Entolomataceae Entoloma sinuatum
(Bull.) P. Kumm.
1948 Worldwide
Fistulina
Bull. [34]
1791 Fistulinaceae Fistulina hepatica
(Schaeff.) With.
11Worldwide
Porodisculus
Murrill [35]
1907 Fistulinaceae Porodisculus pendulus
(Fr.) Murrill
2Asia, Americas
Pseudofistulina
O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo [36]
1963 Fistulinaceae Pseudofistulina brasiliensis
(O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo) O.Fidalgo & M.Fidalgo
3Asia, Americas
Panaeolus
(Fr.) Quél. [37]
1872 Galeropsidaceae Panaeolus papilionaceus
(Bull.) Quél.
82Worldwide
Hemigaster
Juel [38]
1895Hemigasteraceae Hemigaster candidus
Juel
1Sweden
Hydnangium
Wallr. [39]
1839 Hydnangiaceae Hydnangium carneum
Wallr.
12Worldwide
Laccaria
Berk. & Broome [40]
1883 Hydnangiaceae Laccaria laccata
(Scop.) Cooke
92Worldwide
Podohydnangium
G.W. Beaton, Pegler & T.W.K. Young
1984 Hydnangiaceae Podohydnangium australe
G.W. Beaton, Pegler & T.W.K. Young
1Australia
Acantholichen
P.M.Jørg. [41]
1998 Hygrophoraceae Acantholichen pannarioides
P.M.Jørg.
7Central and South America
Ampulloclitocybe
Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys [42]
2002 Hygrophoraceae Ampulloclitocybe clavipes
(Pers.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys
3North temperate
Arrhenia
Fr. [43]
1849 Hygrophoraceae Arrhenia auriscalpium
(Fr.) Fr.
67Worldwide
Cantharellula
Singer
1936 Hygrophoraceae Cantharellula umbonata
(J.F. Gmel.) Singer
7Worldwide
Cantharocybe
H.E. Bigelow & A.H.Sm. [44]
1973 Hygrophoraceae Cantharocybe gruberi
(A.H.Sm.) H.E.Bigelow & A.H.Sm.
4North and Central America, Asia
Chromosera
Redhead, Ammirati & Norvell [45]
1995 Hygrophoraceae Chromosera cyanophylla
(Fr.) Redhead, Ammirati & Norvell
6Europe, North America
Chrysomphalina
Clémençon [46]
1982 Hygrophoraceae Chrysomphalina chrysophylla
(Fr.) Clémençon
3Europe, North America
Cora
Fr.
1838 Hygrophoraceae Cora pavonia
(Sw.) Fr.
98Africa, Central and South America
Corella
Vain.
1890 Hygrophoraceae Corella brasiliensis
Vain.
2Central and South America
Cuphophyllus
(Donk) Bon
1985 Hygrophoraceae Cuphophyllus pratensis
(Fr.) Bon
33Worldwide
Cyphellostereum
D.A. Reid
1965 Hygrophoraceae Cyphellostereum pusiolum
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) D.A. Reid
12Worldwide
Dictyonema
C. Agardh ex Kunth
1822 Hygrophoraceae Dictyonema excentricum
C. Agardh ex Kunth
38Worldwide
Eonema
Redhead, Lücking & Lawrey [47]
2009 Hygrophoraceae Eonema pyriforme
(M.P. Christ.) Redhead, Lücking & Lawrey
1Europe
Gliophorus
Herink [12]
1958 Hygrophoraceae Gliophorus psittacinus
(Schaeff.) Herink
15Worldwide
Gloioxanthomyces
Lodge, Vizzini, Ercole & Boertm.
2013 Hygrophoraceae Gloioxanthomyces vitellinus
(Fr.) Lodge, Vizzini, Ercole & Boertm.
2Europe and North America
Haasiella
Kotl. & Pouzar [48]
1966 Hygrophoraceae Haasiella splendidissima
Kotl. & Pouzar
1Europe
Humidicutis
(Singer) Singer [49]
1959 Hygrophoraceae Humidicutis marginata
(Peck) Singer
20Worldwide
Hygroaster
Singer
1955 Hygrophoraceae Hygroaster nodulisporus
(Dennis) Ralaiv., Niskanen & Liimat
10Worldwide
Hygrocybe
(Fr.) P.Kumm. [33]
1871 Hygrophoraceae Hygrocybe conica
(Schaeff.) P.Kumm.
360Worldwide
Hygrophorus
Fr. [50]
1836 Hygrophoraceae Hygrophorus eburneus
(Bull.) Fr.
275 Worldwide
Lichenomphalia
Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys [42]
2002 Hygrophoraceae Lichenomphalia hudsoniana
(H.S.Jenn.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys
15Worldwide
Melanomphalia
M.P. Christ.
1936 Hygrophoraceae Melanomphalia nigrescens
M.P. Christ.
1Europe
Neohygrocybe
Herink
1958 Hygrophoraceae Neohygrocybe ovina
(Bull.) Herink
8Worldwide
Porpolomopsis
Bresinsky
2008 Hygrophoraceae Porpolomopsis calyptriformis
(Berk.) Bresinsky
2Australia, Europe
Pseudoarmillariella
(Singer) Singer [51]
1956 Hygrophoraceae Pseudoarmillariella ectypoides
(Peck) Singer
3Worldwide
Semiomphalina
Redhead [52]
1984 Hygrophoraceae Semiomphalina leptoglossoides
(Corner) Redhead
1Papua New Guinea
Sinohygrocybe
C.Q. Wang, Ming Zhang & T.H. Li
2018 Hygrophoraceae Sinohygrocybe tomentosipes
C.Q. Wang, Ming Zhang & T.H. Li
1China
Spodocybe
Z.M. He & Zhu L. Yang
2021 Hygrophoraceae Spodocybe rugosiceps
Z.M. He & Zhu L. Yang
8Worldwide
Alnicola
Kühner
1926 Hymenogastraceae Alnicola luteolofibrillosa
Kühner
14Worldwide
Hebeloma
(Fr.) P. Kumm.
1871 Hymenogastraceae Hebeloma fastibile
(Pers.) P. Kumm.
354Worldwide
Hymenogaster
Vittad.
1831 Hymenogastraceae Hymenogaster citrinus
Vittad.
74Worldwide
Psathyloma
Soop, J.A. Cooper & Dima
1984 Hymenogastraceae Psathyloma leucocarpum
Soop, J.A. Cooper & Dima
3Argentina, New Zealand
Auritella
Matheny & Bougher
2006 Inocybaceae Auritella dolichocystis
Matheny, Trappe & Bougher ex Matheny & Bougher
13Africa, Asia, Australia
Inocybe
(Fr.) Fr.
1836 Inocybaceae Inocybe relicina
(Fr.) Quél.
1120Worldwide
Inosperma
(Kühner) Matheny & Esteve-Rav.
2019 Inocybaceae Inosperma calamistratum
(Fr.) Matheny & Esteve-Rav.
78Worldwide
Mallocybe
(Kuyper) Matheny, Vizzini & Esteve-Rav.
2019 Inocybaceae Mallocybe terrigena
(Fr.) Matheny, Vizzini & Esteve-Rav.
61Worldwide
Nothocybe
Matheny & K.P.D. Latha
2019 Inocybaceae Nothocybe distincta
(K.P.D. Latha & Manim.) Matheny & K.P.D. Latha
1India
Pseudosperma
Matheny & Esteve-Rav
2019 Inocybaceae Pseudosperma sororium
(Kauffman) Matheny & Esteve-Rav.
97Worldwide
Tubariomyces
Esteve-Rav. & Matheny
2010 Inocybaceae Tubariomyces inexpectatus
(M. Villarreal, Esteve-Rav., Heykoop & E. Horak) Esteve-Rav. & Matheny
4Worldwide
Limnoperdon
G.A.Escobar [53]
1976 Limnoperdaceae Limnoperdon incarnatum
G.A.Escobar
1USA, Japan, South Africa, Europe
Abstoma
G.Cunn. [54]
1926 Lycoperdaceae Abstoma purpureum
(Lloyd) G.Cunn.
9Worldwide
Acutocapillitium
P.Ponce de León [55]
1976 Lycoperdaceae Acutocapillitium torrendii
(Lloyd) P.Ponce de León
3Europe, South America
Arachnion
Schwein. [56]
1822 Lycoperdaceae Arachnion album
Schwein.
11Worldwide
Bovista
Pers. [57]
1794 Lycoperdaceae Bovista plumbea
Pers.
100Worldwide
Bovistella
Morgan [58]
1892 Lycoperdaceae Bovistella ohiensis
(Ellis & Morgan) Morgan
20Worldwide
Calbovista
Morse ex M.T.Seidl [59]
1995 Lycoperdaceae Calbovista subsculpta
<Morse ex M.T.Seidl<
1North America
Calvatia
Fr. [60]
1849 Lycoperdaceae Calvatia craniiformis
<(Schwein.) Fr. ex De Toni
67Worldwide
Disciseda
Czern. [61]
1845 Lycoperdaceae Disciseda collabescens
Czern.
38Worldwide
Gastropila
Homrich & J.E.Wright [62]
1973 Lycoperdaceae Gastropila fragilis
(Lév.) Homrich & J.E.Wright
4North and South America
Glyptoderma
R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr. [63]
1971 Lycoperdaceae Glyptoderma coelatum
(Pat. ex R.Heim) R.Heim & Perr.-Bertr.
1Guadeloupe
Holocotylon
Lloyd [64]
1906 Lycoperdaceae Holocotylon brandegeeanum
Lloyd
3North America
Lycoperdon
Pers. [65]
1801 Lycoperdaceae Lycoperdon perlatum
Pers.
188Worldwide
Lycoperdopsis
Henn. [66]
1900 Lycoperdaceae Lycoperdopsis arcyrioides
Henn. & E.Nyman
1Java
Morganella
Zeller [67]
1948 Lycoperdaceae Morganella mexicana
Zeller
8Worldwide
Mycenastrum
Desv. [68]
1842 Lycoperdaceae Mycenastrum corium
(Guers.) Desv.
3Worldwide
Vascellum
F.Šmarda [69]
1958 Lycoperdaceae Vascellum depressum
(Bonord.) F.Šmarda
8Worldwide
Arthromyces
T.J. Baroni & Lodge
2007 Lyophyllaceae Arthromyces claviformis
T.J. Baroni & Lodge
3Central and South America
Asterophora
Ditmar [70]
1809 Lyophyllaceae Asterophora lycoperdoides
(Bull.) Ditmar
4Worldwide
Atractosporocybe
P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Vizzini
2015 Lyophyllaceae Atractosporocybe inornata
(Sowerby) P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Vizzini
3Europe
Blastosporella
T.J.Baroni & Franco-Mol. [71]
2007 Lyophyllaceae Blastosporella zonata
T.J.Baroni & Franco-Mol.
1Colombia
Calocybe
Kühner ex Donk [72]
1962 Lyophyllaceae Calocybe gambosa
(Fr.) Donk
56Worldwide
Calocybella
Vizzini, Consiglio & Setti
2015 Lyophyllaceae Calocybella pudica
(Bon & Contu) Vizzini, Consiglio & Setti
8Worldwide
Clitolyophyllum
Seslı, Vizzini & Contu
2016 Lyophyllaceae Clitolyophyllum akcaabatense
Seslı, Vizzini & Contu
2Asia
Gerhardtia
Bon
1994 Lyophyllaceae Gerhardtia incarnatobrunnea
(Ew. Gerhardt) Bon
13Worldwide
Hypsizygus
Singer [73]
1947 Lyophyllaceae Hypsizygus tessulatus
(Bull.) Singer
5Northern hemisphere
Leucocybe
Vizzini, P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Consiglio
2015 Lyophyllaceae Leucocybe candicans
(Pers.) Vizzini, P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Consiglio
3Europe
Lyophyllopsis
Sathe & J.T.Daniel [74]
1981 Lyophyllaceae Lyophyllopsis keralensis
Sathe & J.T.Daniel
1India
Lyophyllum
P.Karst. [75]
1881 Lyophyllaceae Lyophyllum leucophaeatum
(P.Karst.) P.Karst.
115Worldwide
Myochromella
V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead
2015 Lyophyllaceae Myochromella inolens
(Fr.) V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead
2Europe
Ossicaulis
Redhead & Ginns [76]
1985 Lyophyllaceae Ossicaulis lignatilis
(Pers.) Redhead & Ginns
3Europe and Asia
Rhizocybe
Vizzini, G. Moreno, P. Alvarado & Consiglio
2015 Lyophyllaceae Rhizocybe vermicularis
(Fr.) Vizzini, P. Alvarado, G. Moreno & Consiglio
5Worldwide
Sagaranella
V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead
2015 Lyophyllaceae Sagaranella tylicolor
(Fr.) V. Hofst., Clémençon, Moncalvo & Redhead
4Europe
Sphagnurus
Redhead & V. Hofst.
2014 Lyophyllaceae Sphagnurus paluster
(Peck) Redhead & V. Hofst.
1North America
Tephrocybe
Donk [72]
1962 Lyophyllaceae Tephrocybe rancida
(Fr.) Donk
31Worldwide
Tephrocybella
Picillo, Vizzini & Contu
2015 Lyophyllaceae Tephrocybella griseonigrescens
Picillo, Vizzini & Contu
2Italy
Tephroderma
Contu & Musumeci
2014 Lyophyllaceae Tephroderma fuscopallens
Musumeci & Contu
1France
Termitomyces
R.Heim [77]
1942 Lyophyllaceae Termitomyces striatus
(Beeli) R.Heim
52Worldwide
Tricholomella
Zerova ex Kalamees [78]
1992 Lyophyllaceae Tricholomella constricta
(Fr.) Zerova ex Kalamees
1Asia and Europe
Tricholyophyllum
Qing Cai, G. Kost & Zhu L. Yang
2020 Lyophyllaceae Tricholyophyllum brunneum
Qing Cai, G. Kost & Zhu L. Yang
1China
Macrocystidia
Joss.
1934 Macrocystidiaceae Macrocystidia cucumis
(Pers.) Joss.
6Worldwide
Marasmiaceae
Cruentomycena
R.H. Petersen, Kovalenko & O.V. Morozova
2008 Mycenaceae Cruentomycena viscidocruenta
(Cleland) R.H. Petersen & Kovalenko
5Asia, Australia
Favolaschia
(Pat.) Pat. [79]
1895 Mycenaceae Favolaschia gaillardii
(Pat.) Pat.
91Worldwide
Flabellimycena
Redhead [52]
1984 Mycenaceae Flabellimycena flava
(Singer) Redhead
1South America
Mycena
(Pers.) Roussel [80]
1806 Mycenaceae Mycena galericulata
(Scop.) Gray
1350Worldwide
Panellus
P.Karst. [81]
1879 Mycenaceae Panellus stipticus
(Bull.) P.Karst.
64Worldwide
Poromycena
Overeem
1926 Mycenaceae Poromycena decipiens
Overeem
3South America, Papua New Guinea
Protomycena [N 1]
Hibbett, D. Grimaldi & Donoghue [82]
1997 Mycenaceae Protomycena electra
Hibbett, D. Grimaldi & Donoghue
1Extinct
Dominican amber
Resinomycena
Redhead & Singer [83]
1981 Mycenaceae Resinomycena rhododendri
(Peck) Redhead & Singer
12Worldwide
Roridomyces
Rexer [84]
1994 Mycenaceae Roridomyces roridus
(Fr.) Rexer
15Worldwide
Mythicomyces
Redhead & A.H.Sm. [85]
1986 Mythicomycetaceae Mythicomyces corneipes
(Fr.) Redhead & A.H.Sm.
1Northern hemisphere
Stagnicola
Redhead & A.H.Sm. [85]
1986 Mythicomycetaceae Stagnicola perplexa
(P.D. Orton) Redhead & A.H.Sm.
1Europe
Calathella
D.A. Reid
1964 Niaceae Calathella eruciformis
(P. Micheli ex Batsch) D.A. Reid
7Worldwide
Dendrothele
Höhn. & Litsch.
1907 Niaceae Dendrothele papillosa
Höhn. & Litsch.
63Worldwide
Digitatispora
Doguet
1962 Niaceae Digitatispora marina
Doguet
2Northern hemisphere
Flagelloscypha
Donk [86]
1951 Niaceae Flagelloscypha minutissima
(Burt) Donk
37Worldwide
Halocyphina
Kohlm. & E. Kohlm. [87]
1965 Niaceae Halocyphina villosa
Kohlm. & E. Kohlm.
1United States
Lachnella
Fr. [7]
1836 Niaceae Lachnella alboviolascens
(Alb. & Schwein.) Fr.
92Worldwide
Maireina
W.B. Cooke
1961 Niaceae Maireina monacha
(Speg.) W.B. Cooke
21Worldwide
Merismodes
Earle [5]
1909 Niaceae Merismodes fasciculata
(Schwein.) Earle
7Worldwide
Nia
R.T. Moore & Meyers [88]
1961 Niaceae Nia vibrissa
R.T. Moore & Meyers
3Northern Hemisphere
Sphaerobasidioscypha
Agerer
1983 Niaceae Sphaerobasidioscypha citrispora
Agerer
2Venezuela, New Zealand
Woldmaria
W.B.Cooke [89]
1962 Niaceae Woldmaria crocea (P.Karst.) W.B.Cooke1Europe, North America
Crucibulum
Tul. & C. Tul.
1844 Nidulariaceae Crucibulum vulgare
Tul. & C. Tul.
6Worldwide
Cyathus
Haller
1768 Nidulariaceae Cyathus striatus
Willd.
99Worldwide
Mycocalia
J.T. Palmer
1961 Nidulariaceae Mycocalia denudata
(Fr.) J.T. Palmer
5Europe
Nidula
V.S. White
1902 Nidulariaceae Nidula candida
(Peck) V.S. White
7Worldwide
Nidularia
Fr.
1817 Nidulariaceae Nidularia radicata
Fr. & Nordholm
9Worldwide
Retiperidiolia
Kraisit., Choeyklin, Boonprat. & M.E. Sm.
2022 Nidulariaceae Retiperidiolia reticulata
(Petch) Kraisit., Choeyklin, Boonprat. & M.E. Sm.
2Asia & South America
Anthracophyllum
Ces. [90]
1879 Omphalotaceae Anthracophyllum beccarianum
Ces.
12Tropical Asia and America
Brunneocorticium
Sheng H.Wu [91]
2007 Omphalotaceae Brunneocorticium pyriforme
Sheng H.Wu
2Taiwan, South America
Connopus
R.H.Petersen [92]
2010 Omphalotaceae Connopus acervatus
(Fr.) R.H.Petersen
1Europe, North America
Gymnopus
(Pers.) Roussel [80]
1806 Omphalotaceae Gymnopus fusipes
(Bull.) Gray
218Worldwide
Lentinula
Earle [5]
1909 Omphalotaceae Lentinula cubensis
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Earle
10East Asia, North and Central America
Marasmiellus
Murrill [93]
1915 Omphalotaceae Marasmiellus juniperinus
Murrill
288Worldwide
Mycetinis
Earle [5]
1909 Omphalotaceae Mycetinis alliaceus
(Jacq.) Earle
16Worldwide
Neonothopanus
R.H.Petersen & Krisai [94]
1999 Omphalotaceae Neonothopanus nambi
(Speg.) R.H.Petersen & Krisai
4South America & Africa
Omphalotus
Fayod [8]
1889 Omphalotaceae Omphalotus olearius
(DC.) Singer
10Worldwide
Rhodocollybia
Singer [95]
1939 Omphalotaceae Rhodocollybia maculata
(Alb. & Schwein.) Singer
36Worldwide
Dictyocephalos
Underw. [96]
1901 Phelloriniaceae Dictyocephalos curvatus
Underw.
1
Phellorinia
Berk. [97]
1843 Phelloriniaceae Phellorinia inquinans
Berk.
2
Macrotyphula
R.H.Petersen [98]
1972 Phyllotopsidaceae Macrotyphula fistulosa
(Holmsk.) R.H.Petersen
6
Phyllotopsis
E.-J.Gilbert & Donk ex Singer [99]
1936 Phyllotopsidaceae Phyllotopsis nidulans
(Pers.) Singer
5
Pleurocybella
Singer
1947 Phyllotopsidaceae Pleurocybella porrigens
(Pers.) Singer
6Worldwide
Armillaria
(Fr.) Staude
1857 Physalacriaceae Armillaria mellea
(Vahl) P. Kumm.
74Worldwide
Cibaomyces
Zhu L. Yang, Y.J. Hao & J. Qin
2014 Physalacriaceae Cibaomyces glutinis
Zhu L. Yang, Y.J. Hao & J. Qin
1China
Cryptomarasmius
T.S. Jenkinson & Desjardin
2014 Physalacriaceae Cryptomarasmius corbariensis
(Roum.) T.S. Jenkinson & Desjardin
15
Cylindrobasidium
Jülich
1974 Physalacriaceae Cylindrobasidium evolvens
(Fr.) Jülich
12Worldwide
Cyptotrama
Singer
1960 Physalacriaceae Cyptotrama macrobasidium
Singer
21Worldwide
Dactylosporina
(Clémençon) Dörfelt
1985 Physalacriaceae Dactylosporina steffenii
(Rick) Dörfelt
5Worldwide
Desarmillaria
(Herink) R.A. Koch & Aime
2017 Physalacriaceae Desarmillaria tabescens
(Scop.) R.A. Koch & Aime
3North temperate
Flammulina
P. Karst.
1891 Physalacriaceae Flammulina velutipes
(Curtis) Singer
31Worldwide
Gloiocephala
Massee
1892 Physalacriaceae Gloiocephala epiphylla
Massee
44
Guyanagaster
T.W. Henkel, M.E. Sm. & Aime
2010 Physalacriaceae Guyanagaster necrorhizus
T.W. Henkel, Aime & M.E. Sm.
2Guyana
Hymenopellis
R.H. Petersen
2010 Physalacriaceae Hymenopellis radicata
(Relhan) R.H. Petersen
41Worldwide
Laccariopsis
Vizzini
2013 Physalacriaceae Laccariopsis mediterranea
(Pacioni & Lalli) Vizzini
1Europe
Mucidula
Pat.
1887 Physalacriaceae Mucidula mucida
(Schrad.) Pat.
2Europe
Mycaureola
Maire & Chemin
1922 Physalacriaceae Mycaureola dilseae
Maire & Chemin
1Europe
Mycotribulus
Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr.
1970 Physalacriaceae Mycotribulus mirabilis
Nag Raj & W.B. Kendr.
2Asia
Naiadolina
Redhead, Labbé & Ginns
2013 Physalacriaceae Naiadolina flavomerulina
(Redhead) Redhead, H. Labbé & Ginns
1Canada
Oudemansiella
Speg.
1881 Physalacriaceae Oudemansiella platensis
Speg.
33Worldwide
Paraxerula
R.H. Petersen
2010 Physalacriaceae Paraxerula americana
(Dörfelt) R.H. Petersen
4North temperate
Physalacria
Peck
1882 Physalacriaceae Physalacria inflata
(Fr.) Peck
37Worldwide
Ponticulomyces
R.H. Petersen
2010 Physalacriaceae Ponticulomyces kedrovayae
R.H. Petersen
2Asia
Protoxerula
R.H. Petersen
2010 Physalacriaceae Protoxerula flavo-olivacea
(R.H. Petersen & Halling) R.H. Petersen
1Australia
Pseudohiatula
(Singer) Singer
1938 Physalacriaceae Pseudohiatula cyatheae
Singer
5Worldwide
Rhizomarasmius
R.H. Petersen
2000 Physalacriaceae Rhizomarasmius pyrrhocephalus
(Berk.) R.H. Petersen
5Worldwide
Rhodotus
Maire
1926 Physalacriaceae Rhodotus palmatus
(Bull.) Maire
2North temperate
Strobilurus
Singer
1962 Physalacriaceae Strobilurus conigenoides
(Ellis) Singer
16Worldwide
Xerula
Maire
1933 Physalacriaceae Xerula longipes
(Roussel) Maire
11Worldwide
Hohenbuehelia
Schulzer [100]
1866 Pleurotaceae Hohenbuehelia petaloides
(Bull.) Schulzer
126Worldwide
Pleurotus
(Fr.) P.Kumm. [33]
1871 Pleurotaceae Pleurotus ostreatus
(Jacq.) P.Kumm.
203Worldwide
Pluteus
Fr. [50]
1836 Pluteaceae Pluteus cervinus
(Schaeff.) P.Kumm.
417Worldwide
Volvopluteus
Vizzini, Contu & Justo [101]
2011 Pluteaceae Volvopluteus gloiocephalus
(DC.) Vizzini, Contu & Justo
6Worldwide
Chrysomycena
Vizzini, Picillo, L. Perrone & Dovana
2019 Porotheleaceae Chrysomycena perplexa
Picillo, Vizzini & L. Perrone
2Europe
Clitocybula
(Singer) Singer ex Métrod
1952 Porotheleaceae Clitocybula lacerata
(Scop.) Métrod
20Worldwide
Delicatula
Fayod
1889 Porotheleaceae Delicatula integrella
(Pers.) Fayod
2North temperate
Gerronema
Singer
1951 Porotheleaceae Gerronema melanomphax
Singer
64Worldwide
Hydropodia
Vizzini & Consiglio
2022 Porotheleaceae Hydropodia subalpina
(Höhn.) Vizzini, Consiglio & M. Marchetti
1Europe
Hydropus
Kühner ex Singer
1948 Porotheleaceae Hydropus fuliginarius
(Batsch) Singer
139Worldwide
Leucoinocybe
Singer ex Antonín, Borovička, Holec & Kolařík
2019 Porotheleaceae Leucoinocybe lenta
(Maire) Antonín, Borovička, Holec & Kolařík
4Europe & India
Megacollybia
Kotl. & Pouzar
1972 Porotheleaceae Megacollybia platyphylla
(Pers.) Kotl. & Pouzar
10Worldwide
Porotheleum
Fr.
1818 Porotheleaceae Porotheleum fimbriatum
(Pers.) Fr.
12Worldwide
Pseudohydropus
Vizzini & Consiglio
2022 Porotheleaceae Pseudohydropus floccipes
(Fr.) Vizzini & Consiglio
4Worldwide
Pulverulina
Matheny & K.W. Hughes
2020 Porotheleaceae Pulverulina ulmicola
(H.E. Bigelow) Matheny & K.W. Hughes
1North America
Trogia
Fr.
1836 Porotheleaceae Trogia aplorutis
(Mont.) Fr.
75Tropica & subtropics
Albocoprinus
Voto
2020 Psathyrellaceae Albocoprinus ealaensis
(Beeli) Voto
1Congo
Britzelmayria
D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2020 Psathyrellaceae Britzelmayria supernula
(Britzelm.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2North temperate
Candolleomyces
D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2020 Psathyrellaceae Candolleomyces candolleanus
(Fr.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
34Worldwide
Coprinellus
P.Karst. [81]
1879 Psathyrellaceae Coprinellus deliquescens
(Bull.) P.Karst.
64 Worldwide
Coprinopsis
P.Karst. [75]
1881 Psathyrellaceae Coprinopsis friesii
(Quél.) P.Karst.
200 Worldwide
Cystoagaricus
Singer [73]
1947 Psathyrellaceae Cystoagaricus strobilomyces
(Murrill) Singer
11Worldwide
Hausknechtia
D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2020 Psathyrellaceae Hausknechtia floriformis
(Hauskn.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2Asia and Pacific Islands
Heteropsathyrella
T. Bau & J.Q. Yan
2021 Psathyrellaceae Heteropsathyrella macrocystidia
T. Bau & J.Q. Yan
1China
Homophron
(Britzelm.) Örstadius & E. Larss.
2015 Psathyrellaceae Homophron spadiceum
(P. Kumm.) Örstadius & E. Larss
8North temperate
Jugisporipsathyra
J.Q. Yan, Y.G. Fan & S.N. Wang
2022 Psathyrellaceae Jugisporipsathyra reticulopilea
J.Q. Yan, Y.G. Fan & S.N. Wang
1China
Kauffmania
Örstadius & E. Larss.
2015 Psathyrellaceae Kauffmania larga
(Kauffman) Örstadius & E. Larss.
1North America
Lacrymaria
Pat. [102]
1887 Psathyrellaceae Lacrymaria lacrymabunda
(Bull.) Pat.
17
Narcissea
D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2020 Psathyrellaceae Narcissea patouillardii
(Quél.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
5
Olotia
D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2020 Psathyrellaceae Olotia codinae
(Deschuyteneer, A. Melzer & Pérez-De-Greg.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
1Spain
Palaeocybe
Dörfelt & Striebich [103]
2000 Psathyrellaceae Palaeocybe striata
Dörfelt & Striebich
1Extinct, Germany
Parasola
Redhead, Vilgalys & Hopple [104]
2001 Psathyrellaceae Parasola plicatilis
(Curtis) Redhead, Vilgalys & Hopple
39Worldwide
Psathyrella
(Fr.) Quél. [37]
1872 Psathyrellaceae Psathyrella gracilis
(Fr.) Quél.
670 Worldwide
Punjabia
D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2020 Psathyrellaceae Punjabia pakistanica
(Usman & Khalid) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
1Pakistan
Tulosesus
D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
2020 Psathyrellaceae Tulosesus callinus
(M. Lange & A.H. Sm.) D. Wächt. & A. Melzer
40Worldwide
Typhrasa
Örstadius & E. Larss.
2015 Psathyrellaceae Typhrasa gossypina
(Bull.) Örstadius & E. Larss.
5North temperate
Clitopaxillus
G. Moreno, Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado
2018 Pseudoclitocybaceae Clitopaxillus alexandri
(Gillet) G. Moreno, Vizzini, Consiglio & P. Alvarado
3Europe & Asia
Harmajaea
Dima, P. Alvarado & Kekki
2018 Pseudoclitocybaceae Harmajaea harperi
(Murrill) Dima & P. Alvarado
3North temperate
Musumecia
Vizzini & Contu
2011 Pseudoclitocybaceae Musumecia bettlachensis
Henn.
4Europe & Asia
Pogonoloma
(Singer) Sánchez-García
2014 Pseudoclitocybaceae Pogonoloma spinulosum
(Kühner & Romagn.) Sánchez-García
2
Pseudoclitocybe
(Singer) Singer
1956 Pseudoclitocybaceae Pseudoclitocybe cyathiformis
(Bull.) Singer
15Worldwide
Allantula
Corner [105]
1952 Pterulaceae Allantula diffusa
Corner
1Brazil
Coronicium
J. Erikss. & Ryvarden [106]
1975 Pterulaceae Coronicium gemmiferum
(Bourdot & Galzin) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden
5
Merulicium
J. Erikss. & Ryvarden [107]
1976 Pterulaceae Merulicium fusisporum
(Romell) J. Erikss. & Ryvarden
1Northern Europe
Myrmecopterula
Leal-Dutra, Dentinger & G.W. Griff.
2020 Pterulaceae Myrmecopterula moniliformis
(Henn.) Leal-Dutra, Dentinger & G.W. Griff.
3South America
Phaeopterula
Henn.
1905 Pterulaceae Phaeopterula hirsuta
Henn.
5Africa, South America
Pterula
Fr. [108]
1832 Pterulaceae Pterula plumosa
(Schwein.) Fr.
65Worldwide
Pterulicium
Corner [17]
1950 Pterulaceae Pterulicium xylogenum
(Berk. & Broome)
1South-East Asia
Aphanobasidium
Jülich [28]
1979 Radulomycetaceae Aphanobasidium subnitens
(Bourdot & Galzin) Jülich
15
Radulomyces
M.P. Christ. [109]
1960 Radulomycetaceae Radulomyces confluens
(Fr.) M.P. Christ.
10
Radulotubus
Y.C. Dai, S.H. He & C.L. Zhao
2016 Radulomycetaceae Radulotubus resupinatus
Y.C. Dai, S.H. He & C.L. Zhao
1China
Auriculariopsis
Maire [110]
1902 Schizophyllaceae Auriculariopsis ampla
(Lév.) Maire
5
Schizophyllum
Fr. [111]
1815 Schizophyllaceae Schizophyllum commune
Fr.
6Worldwide
Cystoderma
Fayod
1889 Squamanitaceae Cystoderma amianthinum
(Scop.) Fayod
40Worldwide
Dissoderma
(A.H. Sm. & Singer) Singer
1973 Squamanitaceae Dissoderma paradoxum
(A.H. Sm. & Singer) Singer
8Worldwide
Floccularia
Pouzar
1957 Squamanitaceae Floccularia straminea
(Krombh.) Pouzar
5Worldwide
Leucopholiota
(Romagn.) O.K.Mill., T.J.Volk & Bessette
1996 Squamanitaceae Leucopholiota decorosa
(Peck) O.K.Mill., T.J.Volk & A.E.Bessette
2North temperate
Phaeolepiota
Maire ex Konrad & Maubl.
1928 Squamanitaceae Phaeolepiota aurea
(Matt.) Maire
1North temperate
Squamanita
Imbach
1946 Squamanitaceae Squamanita schreieri
Imbach
13Worldwide
Athelidium
Oberw.
1966 Stephanosporaceae Athelidium aurantiacum
(M.P. Christ.) Oberw.
2Europe
Cristinia
Parmasto
1968 Stephanosporaceae Cristinia helvetica
(Pers.) Parmasto
12Worldwide
Lindtneria
Pilát
1938 Stephanosporaceae Lindtneria trachyspora
(Bourdot & Galzin) Pilát
10Worldwide
Mayamontana
Castellano, Trappe & Lodge
2007 Stephanosporaceae Mayamontana coccolobae
Castellano, Trappe & Lodge
1Belize
Myriococcum
Fr.
1823 Stephanosporaceae Myriococcum praecox
Fr.
1Europe
Stephanospora
Pat.
1914 Stephanosporaceae Stephanospora caroticolor
(Berk.) Pat.
17Worldwide
Bogbodia
Redhead
2013 Strophariaceae Bogbodia uda
(Pers.) Redhead
1North temperate
Clavogaster
Henn.
1896 Strophariaceae Clavogaster novozelandicus
Henn.
2New Zealand
Hypholoma
(Fr.) P. Kumm.
1871 Strophariaceae Hypholoma fasciculare
(Huds.) P. Kumm.
44Worldwide
Leratiomyces
Bresinsky & Manfr.Binder ex Bridge, Spooner, Beever & D.C.Park
2008 Strophariaceae Leratiomyces similis
(Pat. ex Sacc. & Trotter) Bresinsky & Manfr. Binder ex Redhead & McNeill
12Worldwide
Phaeonematoloma
(Singer) Bon
1994 Strophariaceae Phaeonematoloma myosotis
(Fr.) Bon
2North temperate
Pholiota
(Fr.) P. Kumm.
1871 Strophariaceae Pholiota squarrosa
(Vahl) P. Kumm.
368Worldwide
Protostropharia
Redhead, Moncalvo & Vilgalys
2013 Strophariaceae Protostropharia semiglobata
(Batsch) Redhead, Moncalvo & Vilgalys
8Worldwide
Pyrrhulomyces
E.J. Tian & Matheny
2020 Strophariaceae Pyrrhulomyces astragalinus
(Fr.) E.J. Tian & Matheny
2Worldwide
Stropharia
(Fr.) Quél.
1872 Strophariaceae Stropharia aeruginosa
(Curtis) Quél.
67Worldwide
Tricholomataceae
Flammulaster
Earle
1909 Tubariaceae Flammulaster carpophilus
(Fr.) Earle ex Vellinga
21Worldwide
Pachylepyrium
Singer
1958 Tubariaceae Pachylepyrium fulvidula
(Singer) Singer
2North and South America
Phaeomarasmius
Scherff.
1897 Tubariaceae Phaeomarasmius excentricus
Scherff.
44Worldwide
Pleuromyces
Dima, P.-A. Moreau & V. Papp
2018 Tubariaceae Pleuromyces hungaricus
V. Papp, Dima & P.-A. Moreau
1Europe
Tubaria
(W.G. Sm.) Gillet
1876 Tubariaceae Tubaria furfuracea
(Pers.) Gillet
89Worldwide
Typhula (Pers.) Fr. [25] 1818 Typhulaceae Typhula incarnata
Lasch (proposed) [112]
68Worldwide
Asterocyphella
W.B.Cooke [89]
1961 Incertae sedis Asterocyphella floccosa
W.B.Cooke
3
Adustomyces
Jülich [28]
1979 Incertae sedis Adustomyces lusitanicus
(Torrend) Jülich
1Europe, Africa
Agaricochaete
Eichelb. [113]
1906 Incertae sedis Agaricochaete mirabilis
Eichelb.
4Africa, Asia
Aureofungus [N 1]
Hibbett, Manfr. Binder & Zheng Wang. [114]
2003 Incertae sedis Aureofungus yaninguaensis
Manfr. Binder & Zheng Wang
1extinct
Dominican amber
Catilla
Pat. [115]
1931 Incertae sedis Catilla pandani
(Pat.) Pat.
1Polynesia
Chaetotyphula
Corner [17]
1950 Incertae sedis Chaetotyphula hyalina
(Jungh.) Corner
7Tropics
Chromocyphella
De Toni & Levi
1888 Incertae sedis Cymbella crouanii
Pat. & Doass.
5Europe
Cyttarophyllopsis
R.Heim [116]
1968 Incertae sedis Cyttarophyllopsis cordispora
R.Heim
1India
Gasteroagaricoides
D.A.Reid [117]
1986 Incertae sedis Gasteroagaricoides ralstoniae
D.A.Reid
1Australia
Hemimycena
Singer [118]
1938 Incertae sedis Hemimycena lactea
(Pers.) Singer
77Worldwide
Hemistropharia
Jacobsson & E.Larss. [119]
2007 Incertae sedis Hemistropharia albocrenulata
(Peck) Jacobsson & E.Larss.
1United States
Lutypha
Khurana, K.S. Thind & Berthier. [120]
1977 Incertae sedis Lutypha sclerotiophila
Khurana, K.S. Thind & Berthier
1India
Maccagnia
Mattir. [121]
1922 Incertae sedis Maccagnia carnica
Mattir.
1Africa
Palaeoagaricites [N 1]
Poinar & H.R.Buckley [122]
2007 Incertae sedis Palaeoagaracites antiquus
Poinar & H.R.Buckley
1Extinct
Burmese amber
Phaeocollybia
R.Heim [123]
1931 Incertae sedis Phaeocollybia lugubris
(Fr.) R.Heim
88Worldwide
Phaeoporotheleum
W.B.Cooke [89]
1961 Incertae sedis Phaeoporotheleum revivescens
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) W.B.Cooke
2Cuba, Argentina
Ptychella
Roze & Boud. [124]
1879 Incertae sedis Ptychella ochracea
Roze & Boud.
1Europe
Tectella
Earle [5]
1909 Incertae sedis Tectella operculata
(Berk. & M.A.Curtis) Earle
3Northern hemisphere
Trichocybe
Vizzini [125]
2010 Incertae sedis Trichocybe puberula
(Kuyper) Vizzini
1Northwestern Europe
Tubariopsis
R.Heim [123]
1931 Incertae sedis Tubariopsis torquipes
R.Heim
1Madagascar
Tympanella
E. Horak [126]
1971 Incertae sedis Tympanella galanthina
(Cooke & Massee) E. Horak
1New Zealand
Volvariella
Speg. [127]
1899 Incertae sedis Volvariella argentina
Speg.
93
Wielandomyces
Raithelh. [128]
1988 Incertae sedis Wielandomyces robustus
Raithelh.
1Europe
Xeromphalina
Kühner & Maire
1934 Incertae sedis Xeromphalina campanella
(Batsch) Kühner & Maire
36Worldwide

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rolf Singer</span> German mycologist (1906–1994)

Rolf Singer was a German-born mycologist and one of the most important taxonomists of gilled mushrooms (agarics) in the 20th century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agaricales</span> Order of mushrooms

The Agaricales are an order of fungi in the division Basidiomycota. As originally conceived, the order contained all the agarics, but subsequent research has shown that not all agarics are closely related and some belong in other orders, such as the Russulales and Boletales. Conversely, DNA research has also shown that many non-agarics, including some of the clavarioid fungi and gasteroid fungi belong within the Agaricales. The order has 46 extant families, more than 400 genera, and over 25,000 described species, along with six extinct genera known only from the fossil record. Species in the Agaricales range from the familiar Agaricus bisporus and the deadly Amanita virosa to the coral-like Clavaria zollingeri and bracket-like Fistulina hepatica.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Agaricaceae</span> Family of fungi

The Agaricaceae are a family of basidiomycete fungi and include the genus Agaricus, as well as basidiomycetes previously classified in the families Tulostomataceae, Lepiotaceae, and Lycoperdaceae.

<i>Galerina</i> Genus of saprobic fungi

Galerina is a genus of small brown-spore saprobic fungi, with over 300 species found throughout the world from the far north to remote Macquarie Island in the Southern Ocean. The genus is most noted for some extremely poisonous species which are occasionally confused with hallucinogenic species of Psilocybe. Species are typically small and hygrophanous, with a slender and brittle stem. They are often found growing on wood, and when on the ground have a preference for mossy habitats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tricholomataceae</span> Family of fungi

The Tricholomataceae are a large family of fungi within the order Agaricales. Originally a classic "wastebasket taxon", the family included any white-, yellow-, or pink-spored genera in the Agaricales not already classified as belonging to e.g. the Amanitaceae, Lepiotaceae, Hygrophoraceae, Pluteaceae, or Entolomataceae.

<i>Lichenomphalia</i> Genus of fungi

Lichenomphalia is both a basidiolichen and an agaric genus. Most of the species have inconspicuous lichenized thalli that consist of scattered, small, loose, nearly microscopic green balls or foliose small flakes containing single-celled green algae in the genus Coccomyxa, all interconnected by a loose network of hyphae. The agaric fruit bodies themselves are nonlichenized and resemble other types of omphalinoid mushrooms. These agarics lack clamp connections and do not form hymenial cystidia. The basidiospores are hyaline, smooth, thin-walled, and nonamyloid. Most of the species were originally classified in the genera Omphalina or Gerronema. Historically the species were classified with those other genera in the family, the Tricholomataceae together with the nonlichenized species. Lichenomphalia species can be grouped into brightly colored taxa, with vivid yellow and orange colors, versus the grey brown group, depending upon the microscopic pigmentation deposits. Molecular research comparing DNA sequences now place Lichenomphalia close to the redefined genus Arrhenia, which together with several other genera not traditionally considered to be related, fall within the newly redefined Hygrophoraceae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hydnangiaceae</span> Family of fungi

The Hydnangiaceae are a family of fungi in the mushroom order Agaricales. Widespread in temperate and tropical regions throughout the world, the family contains about 30 species in four genera. Species in the Hydnangiaceae form ectomycorrhizal relationships with various species of trees in both coniferous and deciduous forests.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Physalacriaceae</span> Family of fungi

The Physalacriaceae are a family of fungi in the order Agaricales. Species in the family have a widespread distribution, ranging from the Arctic, (Rhizomarasmius), to the tropics, e.g. Gloiocephala, and from marine sites (Mycaureola) and fresh waters (Gloiocephala) to semiarid forests (Xerula).

<i>Rhodotus</i> Genus of fungus

Rhodotus is a genus in the fungus family Physalacriaceae. There are two species in the genus with the best known, Rhodotus palmatus, called the netted rhodotus, the rosy veincap, or the wrinkled peach. This uncommon species has a circumboreal distribution, and has been collected in eastern North America, northern Africa, Europe, and Asia; declining populations in Europe have led to its appearance in over half of the European fungal Red Lists of threatened species. Typically found growing on the stumps and logs of rotting hardwoods, mature specimens may usually be identified by the pinkish color and the distinctive ridged and veined surface of their rubbery caps; variations in the color and quantity of light received during development lead to variations in the size, shape, and cap color of fruit bodies.

<i>Hygrophoropsis</i> Genus of fungi

Hygrophoropsis is a genus of gilled fungi in the family Hygrophoropsidaceae. It was circumscribed in 1888 to contain the type species, H. aurantiaca, a widespread fungus that, based on its appearance, has been affiliated with Cantharellus, Clitocybe, and Paxillus. Modern molecular phylogenetic analysis shows that the genus belongs to the suborder Coniophorineae of the order Boletales.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Meinhard Michael Moser</span> Austrian mycologist (1924–2002)

Meinhard Michael Moser was an Austrian mycologist. His work principally concerned the taxonomy, chemistry, and toxicity of the gilled mushrooms (Agaricales), especially those of the genus Cortinarius, and the ecology of ectomycorrhizal relationships. His contributions to the Kleine Kryptogamenflora von Mitteleuropa series of mycological guidebooks were well regarded and widely used. In particular, his 1953 Blätter- und Bauchpilze [The Gilled and Gasteroid Fungi ], which became known as simply "Moser", saw several editions in both the original German and in translation. Other important works included a 1960 monograph on the genus Phlegmacium and a 1975 study of members of Cortinarius, Dermocybe, and Stephanopus in South America, co-authored with the mycologist Egon Horak.

Egon Horak is an Austrian mycologist who has described more than 1000 species of fungi, including many from the Southern Hemisphere, particularly New Zealand and South America. He was an executive editor of the scientific journal Sydowia from 1975 to 1989, and a member of the editorial board afterwards.

References

Notes

  1. 1 2 3 These are fossil fungi.

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