Clitopilus

Clitopilus
Clitopilus prunulus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Fungi
Division:	Basidiomycota
Class:	Agaricomycetes
Order:	Agaricales
Family:	Entolomataceae
Genus:	Clitopilus (Fr. ex Rabenh.) P.Kumm. (1871)
Type species
Clitopilus prunulus (Scop.) P.Kumm. (1871)
Synonyms [1]
Orcella Battarra (1755) Agaricus subgen. ClitopilusFr. ex Rabenh. (1844) Hexajuga Fayod (1889) OrcellaBattarra ex Clem. (1896) Paxillopsis J.E.Lange (1940)

Clitopilus is a genus of fungi in the family Entolomataceae. The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in northern temperate areas. Although a 2008 estimate suggested about 30 species in the genus, ^[2] a more recent publication (2009) using molecular phylogenetics has redefined the genus to include many former Rhodocybe species. ^[3]

Species

• Clitopilus acerbus Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus albovelutinus (G. Stev.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus alutaceus (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus amarellus (Cons., D. Antonini, M. Antonini & Contu) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus amygdaliformis Zhu L. Yang
• Clitopilus angustisporus (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus ardosiacus (E. Horak & Griesser) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus aureicystidiatus (Lennox ex T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus australis (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus azalearum (Murrill) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus balearicus (Courtec. & Siquier) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus brunneus (Contu) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus brunnescens (T.J. Baroni & E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus byssisedoides Gminder, Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus caelatoideus (Dennis) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus carlottae (Redhead & T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus cedretorum (Bidaud & Cavet) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus claudopus (Singer ex T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus collybioides (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus conchatus (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus conicus (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus crepidotoides (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus cretatus (Berk. & Br.) ^[4]
• Clitopilus cretoalbus A.Izhar, Zaman, M.Asif, H.Bashir, Niazi & Khalid ^[5]
• Clitopilus crystallinus (T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus cupressicola (Carassai, Papa & Contu) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus cyathiformis (Corner & E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus densifolius (T.J. Baroni & Ovrebo) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus dingleyae (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus eccentricus (T.J. Baroni & Ovrebo) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus fibulata (Pegler) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus finnmarchiae (Noordel.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus fuligineus (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus fuscofarinaceus (Kosonen & Noordel.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus galerinoides (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus geminus (Fr.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus gibbosus (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus griseolus (T.J. Baroni & Halling) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus griseosporus (A. Pearson) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus hawaiiensis (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus heterosporus (Murrill) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus himantiigenus (Speg.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus hispanicus (Esteve-Rav. & G. Moreno) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus hondensis (Murrill) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus horakii (Pacioni & Lalli) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus hygrophoroides (T.J. Baroni & Halling) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus ilicicola (Lonati) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus incarnatus (T.J. Baroni & Halling) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus iti (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus lactariiformis (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus laetus (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus lateralipes (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus lateritius (T.J. Baroni & G.M. Gates) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus luteocinnamomeus (T.J. Baroni & Ovrebo) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus lutetianus (E.-J. Gilbert ) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus mairei (T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus maleolens (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus marasmioides (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus melleus (T.J. Baroni & Ovrebo) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus melleopallens (P.D. Orton) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus mordax (G.F. Atk.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus multilamellatus (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus muritai (G. Stev.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus mustellinus (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus mycenoides (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus naucoria (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus nitellinus (Fr.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus nitellinoides (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus nuciolens (Murrill) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus obscurus (Pilát) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus obtusatulus (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus ochraceopallidus (Ballero & Contu) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus pallens (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus pallidogriseus (T.J. Baroni & G.M. Gates) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus parilis var. wagramensis (Hauskn. & Noordel.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus passeckerianus (Pilát) Singer
• Clitopilus paurii (T.J. Baroni, Moncalvo, R.P. Bhatt & S.L. Stephenson) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus peculiaris (Contu & Bon) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus pegleri (T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus perplexus (T.J. Baroni & Watling) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus perstriatus (Corner & E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus piperatus (G. Stev.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus pleurogenus (Pegler) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus porcelanicus (Dennis) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus praesidentialis (Cons., Contu, M. Roy, Selosse & Vizzini) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus priscuus (T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
•   Clitopilus prunulus (Scop.) P. Kumm.
• Clitopilus pseudonitellinus (Dennis) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus pseudopiperitus (T.J. Baroni & G.M. Gates) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus pulchrispermus (T.J. Baroni & Halling) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus radicatus (Cleland) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus reticulatus (Cleland) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus rhizogenus (T.J. Baroni & E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus russularia (Singer) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus semiarboricola (T.J. Baroni) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus stanglianus (Bresinsky & Pfaff) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus stipitatus (A.H. Sm. & Hesler) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus subcaespitosus (Esteve-Rav.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus tasmanicus (T.J. Baroni & G.M. Gates) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus tergipes (Corner & E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus testaceus (Dennis) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus tillii (Krisai & Noordel.) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus umbrosus (T.J. Baroni & Halling) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus variisporus (Voto) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus vernalis Har. Takah. & Degawa 2011 – Japan ^[6]
• Clitopilus verrucosus (Thiers) Noordel. & Co-David
• Clitopilus villosus (E. Horak) Noordel. & Co-David

References

1. "Synonymy: Clitopilus (Fr. ex Rabenh.) P. Kumm". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2015-08-06.
2. Kirk PM, Cannon PF, Minter DW, Stalpers JA (2008). Dictionary of the Fungi (10th ed.). Wallingford, UK: CAB International. p. 152. ISBN   978-0-85199-826-8.
3. Co-David D, Langeveld D, Noordeloos ME (2009). "Molecular phylogeny and spore evolution of Entolomataceae" (PDF). Persoonia. 23: 147–76. doi:10.3767/003158509X480944. PMC   2802732 . PMID   20198166. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-07-27. Retrieved 2010-10-18.
4. Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 153. ISBN   978-1-55407-651-2.
5. Izhar A., Khan Z., Asif M., Bashir H., Rani A.K., Niazi A.R. & Khalid A.N. 2023. Clitopilus cretoalbus sp. nov. (Entolomataceae, Agaricales), a new species from Pakistan. European Journal of Taxonomy 861: 168–184. https://doi.org/10.5852/ejt.2023.861.2075
6. Takahashi H, Degawa Y (2011). "Two new species of Agaricales and a new Japanese record for Boletellus betula from Japan". Mycoscience. 52 (5): 312–318. doi: 10.1007/s10267-011-0109-4 . S2CID   84637068.