Crepidotus mollis

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Crepidotus mollis
Crepidotus spec. - Lindsey 3a.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Crepidotaceae
Genus: Crepidotus
Species:
C. mollis
Binomial name
Crepidotus mollis
(Schaeff.) Staude

Crepidotus mollis, commonly known as the peeling oysterling, soft slipper, jelly crep, or flabby crepidotus, [1] is a species of mushroom. It's edibility is unknown, [1] but it is probably inedible and possibly poisonous. [2]

Contents

Description

The cap is 1–5 cm wide and kidney shaped. [3] The cap is white when it is young and when it gets older, it turns ochre. The flesh of the cap is white and flabby, [4] and can be broken easily. It has brown fibrils and scales which wear away, leaving a smooth surface. [3] The upper layer of the cap is elastic and can be stretched slightly at the margin. [5] The gills are pale brown and soft. [6] The spores are elliptical and smooth, [7] producing a brown spore print. [6] The stalk is rudimentary or lacking. [5] Crepidotus crocophyllus looks similar to this species [4] and is sometimes confused with it. [7] The species resemble a globe in moist weather. [8] The species has a relative large size compared to other species in the genus Crepidotus. [9] The fungus Hypomyces tremellicola is a parasite that deforms this species' cap. [10]

The species is reportedly inedible, [11] and too small to consider worthwhile. [7] Since very little is known about the edibility of the mushrooms in the genus Crepidotus, none should be eaten. [12]

Similar species

Similar species include Crepidotus applanatus , C. crocophyllus, and Pleurotus ostreatus . [3]

Habitat

The species grows in groups or overlapping tiers on hardwood. [4] The hardwood includes tree trunks, fallen branches, and sawdust. Rarely, the species grows on coniferous trees. [12] The species is widely distributed and very common. [4] The months that the species can commonly be found in are from July to September. [13] The species can be found in temperate zones of North America, South America, and The British Isles. It can also be found in Europe during spring, summer, and autumn. [14]

Crepidotus mollis
Information icon.svg
Gills icon.png Gills on hymenium
Convex cap icon.svgFlat cap icon.svg Cap is convex or flat
NA cap icon.svg Hymenium attachment is not applicable
NA cap icon.svgLacks a stipe
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Transparent spore print icon.svg
Spore print is brown to yellow-brown
Saprotrophic fungus.svgEcology is saprotrophic
Mycomorphbox Question.pngMycomorphbox Inedible.pngEdibility is unknown or inedible

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<i>Xeromphalina campanella</i> Species of fungus

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<i>Montagnea arenaria</i> Species of fungus

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<i>Sarcomyxa serotina</i> Species of fungus

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References

  1. 1 2 Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi (Second ed.). Berkeley: Ten Speed Press. ISBN   978-0-89815-169-5.
  2. "Crepidotus mollis, Peeling Oysterling, identification". first-nature.com. Retrieved 2023-10-23.
  3. 1 2 3 Davis, R. Michael; Sommer, Robert; Menge, John A. (2012). Field Guide to Mushrooms of Western North America. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 231–232. ISBN   978-0-520-95360-4. OCLC   797915861.
  4. 1 2 3 4 Arora, David (1986). Mushrooms demystified: a comprehensive guide to the fleshy fungi . 406: Ten Speed Press. p.  406. ISBN   978-0-89815-169-5. Crepidotus mollis.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  5. 1 2 C. Roody, William (2003). Mushrooms of West Virginia and the Central Appalachians. University Press of Kentucky. p. 124. ISBN   978-0-8131-9039-6.
  6. 1 2 "Crepidotus mollis". First Nature. Archived from the original on 2008-08-28. Retrieved 2010-01-23.
  7. 1 2 3 Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. p. 285. ISBN   978-0-7627-3109-1.
  8. Sayer Moffatt, Will (1909). The higher Fungi of the Chicago region. The Academy. pp.  87. Crepidotus mollis.
  9. Gibson, Ian. "CREPIDOTUS in the Pacific Northwest". South Vancouver Island Mycological Society. Retrieved 2010-01-23.
  10. Authors, Multiple (2008). Mushrooms and other fungi of the midcontinental United States. University of Iowa Press. p. 71. ISBN   978-1-58729-627-7.
  11. Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America . Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. pp.  242–43. ISBN   978-1-55407-651-2.
  12. 1 2 Pacioni, Giovanni; Lincoff, Gary (1981). Simon and Schuster's Guide to mushrooms. Simon and Schuster. p. 290. ISBN   978-0-671-42849-5.
  13. Authors, Multiple (1997). Mushrooms of northeastern North America. Syracuse University Press. p. 114. ISBN   978-0-8156-0388-7.
  14. "The North American Species of Crepidotus". MykoWeb. Retrieved 2010-01-23.