Cynema | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Division: | |
Class: | |
Order: | |
Family: | |
Genus: | Cynema |
Type species | |
Cynema alutacea Maas Geest. & E.Horak |
Cynema is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Cynema alutacea, found in Papua New Guinea. [1]
The Tricholomataceae are a large family of mushrooms within the Agaricales. Originally a classic "wastebasket taxon", the family included any white-, yellow-, or pink-spored genera in the Agaricales not already classified as belonging to e.g. the Amanitaceae, Lepiotaceae, Hygrophoraceae, Pluteaceae, or Entolomataceae.
Collybia is a genus of mushrooms in the family Tricholomataceae. The genus has a widespread but rare distribution in northern temperate areas, and contains three species that grow on the decomposing remains of other mushrooms.
Callistodermatium is a fungal genus in the family Tricholomataceae. It is a monotypic genus, and contains the single species Callistodermatium violascens. The holotype was found in Brazil, and described by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1981.
Mycoalvimia is a genus of fungus in the family Tricholomataceae. It is a monotypic genus, and contains the single species Mycoalvimia theobromicola, found in Brazil.
Pegleromyces is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Pegleromyces collybioides, found in Brazil, and described as new to science by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1981.
Caulorhiza is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. The genus, which contains three species found in the US, was circumscribed by Joanne Lennox in 1979.
Clavomphalia is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing only Clavomphalia yunnanensis, a Chinese species first described by German mycologist Egon Horak in 1987.
Conchomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. The genus was named and described scientifically by Casper van Overeem in 1927. The genus contains two species found in Indonesia.
Cyphellocalathus is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Cyphellocalathus cecropiae, found in Bolivia.
Delicatula is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. It was first described by Swiss mycologist Victor Fayod in 1889. The genus contains two widely distributed species.
Dennisiomyces is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. Described by mycologist Rolf Singer in 1955, the genus contains five species found in South America.
Leucocortinarius is a genus of fungus in the family Tricholomataceae. It is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Leucocortinarius bulbiger, found in Europe.
Physocystidium is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Physocystidium cinnamomeum. This species is found in Trinidad, and was originally described as new to science in 1951 as Collybia cinnamomea by mycologist R.W.G. Dennis; Rolf Singer transferred it to the then newly created genus Physocystidium in 1962.
Pleurella is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Pleurella ardesiaca, found in New Zealand.
Tricholosporum is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. It was circumscribed by Mexican mycologist Gastón Guzmán in 1975.
Fissolimbus is a fungal genus in the family Marasmiaceae. This is a monotypic genus, containing the single species Fissolimbus fallaciosus, found in Papua New Guinea. The genus and species were described as new to science in 1979.
Corneriella is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. The genus contains two species known from the United States and Thailand, and at least four others have been detected by DNA sequencing. Corneriella was described the mycologist Marisol Sánchez-García in 2014 with Corneriella bambusarum as the type species.
Pseudotricholoma is a genus of fungi in the family Tricholomataceae. The genus contains three species known from North America. Europe, and the Azores. Basidiocarps resemble those of the genus Tricholoma, with a dry fibrillose pileus and white to brown lamellae that have adnate to emarginate attachment and stain reddish when damaged, eventually turning black. Microscopically, the basidiospores are smooth, ellipsoid to ellipsoid-oblong, thin-walled and amyloid. Cheilocystidia are rare to absent and pleurocystidia are absent. The pileipellis is a cutis and clamp connections are present. Species in Pseudotricholoma are found on soil in grasslands and woods. They are probably biotrophic, and may be ectomycorrhizal.