List of United States divisions during World War II

Last updated

The following is a list of United States Army and United States Marine Corps divisions of World War II. The United States began the war with only a handful of active divisions: five infantry and one cavalry. By the end of the war, the nation had fielded nearly one hundred. The number of divisions fielded by the United States Army in relation to the population and industrial capacity of the country and in comparison to the number of divisions fielded by various other Allied and Axis countries, has been called "the 90-Division Gamble". [1] Due to the US Army's method of employment combined with events of the war, the United States did not suffer the destruction of any of its division-size units during the conflict, except for the Philippine Division in 1942.

Contents

Some divisions were "constituted" (placed on the rolls of the Army and contemplated for organization) but never activated, and "phantom" units were also "raised" on paper during the war to confuse the Germans.

United States Army Divisions

The 82nd Airborne Division was originally the 82nd Infantry Division of the Organized Reserve, and after being ordered into active military service on 25 March 1942, was converted to an airborne division on 15 August 1942. The 101st Infantry Division was disbanded in the Organized Reserve on 15 August 1942, and was concurrently reconstituted and activated as an airborne division on the same date.

The 15th Airborne Division was constituted, but never activated. It was dropped from the mobilization program in 1943.

Airborne Divisions

Airborne Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaNameHeadquarters organized
Ordered into active military service or activated
Entered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
11th Airborne Division.patch.svg
11th Airborne Division [2]
25 February 1943
18 November 1944204Maj. Gen. Joseph M. Swing
  • New Guinea
  • Southern Philippines
  • Luzon
USA - 13 ABN DIV.svg
13th Airborne Division [3] [4]
13 August 1943
No combat-Maj. Gen. Elbridge G. Chapman -
USA - 17 ABN DIV.svg
17th Airborne Division [5] [6]
15 April 1943
25 December 194445Maj. Gen. William M. Miley
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
82 ABD SSI.svg
82nd Airborne Division [7] [8] 23 September 1921
25 March 1942
9 July 1943422Maj. Gen. Matthew B. Ridgway
Maj. Gen. James M. Gavin
  • Sicily
  • Naples-Foggia
  • Normandy
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
US 101st Airborne Division patch.svg
101st Airborne Division [9] [10] 10 September 1921
15 August 1942
6 June 1944214Maj. Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor
Brig. Gen. Anthony C. McAuliffe
Maj. Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor
  • Normandy
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe

Armored Divisions

The 19th Armored Division was constituted, but never activated. It was dropped from the mobilization program in 1943.

Armored Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaNameActivatedEntered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
United States Army 1st Armored Division World War II SSI.svg
1st Armored Division [11] 15 July 19408 November 1942 ???Maj. Gen. Orlando Ward
Maj. Gen. Ernest N. Harmon
Maj. Gen. Vernon E. Prichard
  • Tunisia
  • Naples-Foggia
  • Anzio
  • Rome-Arno
  • North Apennines
  • Po Valley
United States Army 2nd Armored Division World War II SSI.svg
2nd Armored Division [12] [13] 15 July 194010 July 1943 ???Maj. Gen. Hugh J. Gaffey
Maj. Gen. Edward H. Brooks
Maj. Gen. Ernest N. Harmon
Maj. Gen. Isaac D. White
  • Sicily
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
United States Army 3rd Armored Division World War II SSI.svg
3rd Armored Division [14] [15] 15 April 19419 July 1944231Maj. Gen. Leroy H. Watson
Maj. Gen. Maurice Rose (KIA)
Brig. Gen. Doyle O. Hickey
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
4th US Armored Division SSI.svg
4th Armored Division [16] [17] 15 April 194128 July 1944230Maj. Gen. John S. Wood
Maj. Gen. Hugh J. Gaffey
Col. Walter A. Bigby
Brig. Gen. Holmes E. Dager
Maj. Gen. Hugh J. Gaffey
Maj. Gen. William M. Hoge
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
5th US Armored Division SSI.svg
5th Armored Division [18] [19] 10 October 19412 August 1944161Maj. Gen. Lunsford E. Oliver
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
6th US Armored Division SSI.svg
6th Armored Division [20] [21] 15 February 194228 July 1944226Maj. Gen. Robert W. Grow
Brig. Gen. George W. Read Jr.
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
7th US Armored Division SSI.svg
7th Armored Division [22] [23] 1 March 194214 August 1944172Maj. Gen. Lindsay M. Silvester
Maj. Gen. Robert W. Hasbrouck
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
8th US Armored Division SSI.svg
8th Armored Division [24] [25] 1 April 194223 February 194563Maj. Gen. John M. Devine
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
9th US Armored Division SSI.svg
9th Armored Division [26] [27] 15 July 194216 December 194491Maj. Gen. John W. Leonard
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
10th US Armored Division SSI.svg
10th Armored Division [28] [29] 15 July 19421 November 1944124Maj. Gen. William H. H. Morris Jr.
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
11th US Armored Division SSI.svg
11th Armored Division [30] [31] 15 August 194223 December 194496Brig. Gen. Charles S. Kilburn
Maj. Gen. Holmes E. Dager
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
12th U.S. Armored Division CSIB.svg
12th Armored Division [32] [33] 15 September 19427 December 1944102Maj. Gen. Roderick R. Allen
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
13th US Armored Division SSI.svg
13th Armored Division [34] [35] 15 October 194210 April 194516Maj. Gen. John B. Wogan
Maj. Gen. John Millikin
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
14th US Armored Division SSI.svg
14th Armored Division [36] [37] 15 November 194220 November 1944133Maj. Gen. Albert C. Smith
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
16th US Armored Division SSI.svg
16th Armored Division [38] [39] 15 July 19435 May 19453Brig. Gen. John L. Pierce
  • Central Europe
20th US Armored Division SSI.svg
20th Armored Division [40] [41] 15 March 194324 April 19458Maj. Gen. Orlando Ward
  • Central Europe

Cavalry Divisions

Cavalry Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaNameActivatedEntered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
1st Cavalry Division SSI (full color).svg
1st Cavalry Division [42] 31 August 192129 February 1944521Maj. Gen. Verne D. Mudge
Brig. Gen. Hugh F. T. Hoffman
Maj. Gen. William C. Chase
  • New Guinea
  • Bismarck Archipelago
  • Leyte
  • Luzon
US 2nd Cavalry Division.svg
2nd Cavalry Division [43] 1 April 1941
25 February 1943 as segregated division
No combat-Brig. Gen. Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr.
Brig. Gen. John Millikin
Brig. Gen. John B. Coulter
Maj. Gen. Harry H. Johnson
1st inactivation: 15 July 1942
2nd inactivation: 10 May 1944

Infantry Divisions

1st to 25th

Infantry divisions were initially titled with their numerical designation and "division" (e.g., "1st Division"). In August 1941, the War Department issued a statement that divisions' names were to represent their major arm of service (i.e., armored, cavalry, or infantry) to avoid confusion as several divisions of different arms now shared the same number. Some divisions issued general orders introducing "infantry" as an official part of their names, but this change was not added to the table of organization of the infantry division, which technically controlled its naming conventions, until 1 August 1942. [44]

The 1st through 25th Infantry Divisions, excepting the 10th Mountain Division, were raised in the Regular Army or the Army of the United States prior to American involvement in World War II. Because of funding cuts, in September 1921, the 4th through 9th Infantry Divisions were mostly inactivated. Within a few years, the headquarters of the 1st and 3rd Infantry Divisions "almost ceased to exist. Only the division commander and a few staff officers remained to carry out minimal division administrative functions, and neither division exercised true command functions over their units." The 2nd Infantry Division remained the most functional stateside division, as it was concentrated entirely at Fort Sam Houston, Texas. By the mid-1920s, most of the divisions' inactive units were staffed with Organized Reserve officers as "Regular Army Inactive" units.

The Hawaiian Division, "which was the closest thing to a full-strength division in the interwar American Army." was split on 1 October 1941 to create the 24th and 25th Infantry Divisions. The 24th Infantry Division headquarters inherited the lineage of the Hawaiian Division's headquarters, while the 25th Infantry Division was raised in the Army of the United States.

The 10th Mountain Division was raised in the Army of the United States in 1943.

Infantry Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaNameActivatedEntered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
1st Infantry Division SSI (1918-2015).svg
1st Infantry Division [45] [46] 17 May 19178 November 1942443Maj. Gen. Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr.
Maj. Gen. Clarence R. Huebner
Maj. Gen. Clift Andrus
  • Algeria-French Morocco
  • Tunisia
  • Sicily
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
2nd Infantry Division SSI (full color).svg
2nd Infantry Division [47] [48] 26 October 191712 June 1944303Maj. Gen. Walter M. Robertson
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
3rd Infantry Division SSI (1918-2015).svg
3rd Infantry Division [49] [50] 12 November 19178 November 1942536Maj. Gen. Jonathan W. Anderson
Maj. Gen. Lucian K. Truscott Jr.
Maj. Gen. John W. O'Daniel
  • Algeria-French Morocco [51]
  • Tunisia
  • Sicily
  • Naples-Foggia
  • Anzio
  • Rome-Arno
  • Southern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
4th Infantry Division SSI.svg
4th Infantry Division [52] [53] 10 December 1917
3 June 1940
6 June 1944299Maj. Gen. Raymond O. Barton
Maj. Gen. Harold R. Bull
Brig. Gen. James A. Van Fleet
Maj. Gen. Harold W. Blakeley
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
US 5th Infantry Division.svg
5th Infantry Division [54] [55] 11 December 1917
2 October 1939
16 July 1944270Maj. Gen. Stafford LeRoy Irwin
Maj. Gen. Albert E. Brown
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
6th Infantry Division.svg
6th Infantry Division [56] November 1917
12 October 1939
14 June 1944306Maj. Gen. Franklin C. Sibert
Maj. Gen. Edwin D. Patrick (KIA)
Maj. Gen. Charles E. Hurdis
  • New Guinea
  • Luzon
7th Infantry division Shoulder Sleve insignia.png
7th Infantry Division [57] 6 December 1917
1 July 1940
11 May 1943208Maj. Gen. Eugene M. Landrum
Maj. Gen. Archibald V. Arnold
Maj. Gen. Charles H. Corlett
  • Aleutian Islands
  • Eastern Mandates
  • Leyte
  • Ryukyus
8th Infantry Division patch.svg
8th Infantry Division [58] [59] January 1918
1 July 1940
8 July 1944266Maj. Gen. William C. McMahon
Maj. Gen. Donald A. Stroh
Maj. Gen. William G. Weaver
Maj. Gen. Bryant E. Moore
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
9th Infantry Division patch.svg
9th Infantry Division [60] [61] 18 July 1918
1 August 1940
8 November 1942304Maj. Gen. Manton S. Eddy
Maj. Gen. Louis A. Craig
  • Algeria-French Morocco
  • Tunisia
  • Sicily
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
Shoulder sleeve insignia of the 10th Mountain Division (1944-2015).svg
10th Mountain Division [62] 15 July 19438 January 1945114Maj. Gen. George P. Hays
  • North Apennines
  • Po Valley
24 Infantry Division SSI.svg
24th Infantry Division [63] 25 February 1921 (as Hawaiian Division)
1 October 1941 (as 24th Infantry Division)
22 April 1944 ???Maj. Gen. Frederick A. Irving
Maj. Gen. Roscoe B. Woodruff
  • New Guinea [64]
  • Leyte
  • Luzon
  • Southern Philippines
25th Infantry Division CSIB.svg
25th Infantry Division [65] 1 October 194110 January 1943 ???Maj. Gen. J. Lawton Collins
Maj. Gen. Charles L. Mullins Jr.
  • Central Pacific [66]
  • Guadalcanal
  • Northern Solomons
  • Luzon

26th to 45th

The 26th through 45th Divisions, with the exception of the 39th and 42nd Divisions, were raised in the National Guard during and after World War I. In postwar mobilization plans, the 26th through 45th Divisions, less two, were allotted to the National Guard. The 30th, 31st, and 39th Divisions had been organized in what would become the states of the Fourth Corps Area; the designations of the 30th and 39th Divisions were originally selected, with the 31st Division being deleted. In 1923, the adjutants general of the states concerned successfully requested that the War Department change the designation of the 39th Division to the 31st Division and adjust allotments of units accordingly. The 42nd Division was the second division deleted from the mobilization program as it had contained units from twenty-six states and the District of Columbia, although it would be reconstituted during the war as a division in the Army of the United States. [67]

Infantry Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaName
(National Guard units from)
Headquarters organized
Ordered into federal service
Entered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
Yankee Division.svg
26th Infantry Division
(Massachusetts) [68] [69] [70]
21 March 1923
16 January 1941
12 October 1944210Maj. Gen. Willard S. Paul
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
27th Infantry Division SSI.svg
27th Infantry Division
(New York) [68] [71]
23 December 1921
15 October 1940
16 June 1944105Maj. Gen. Ralph C. Smith
Maj. Gen. George W. Griner Jr.
  • Central Pacific
  • Eastern Mandates
  • Western Pacific
  • Ryukyus
28th Infantry Division SSI (1918-2015).svg
28th Infantry Division
(Pennsylvania) [68] [72] [73]
22 December 1921
17 February 1941
27 July 1944196Maj. Gen. Lloyd D. Brown
Brig. Gen. James E. Wharton (KIA)
Maj. Gen. Norman D. Cota
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
29 Inf SSI.svg
29th Infantry Division
(District of Columbia, Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia) [68] [74] [75]
31 July 1923
3 February 1941
6 June 1944242Maj. Gen. Charles H. Gerhardt
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
30th Infantry Division SSI.svg
30th Infantry Division
(Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee) [68] [76] [77]
24 August 1926
16 September 1940
15 July 1944282Maj. Gen. Leland S. Hobbs
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
31st ID SSI.svg
31st Infantry Division
(Alabama, Florida, Louisiana, and Mississippi) [68] [78]
15 October 1924
25 November 1940
18 July 1944 ???Maj. Gen. John C. Persons
Maj. Gen. Clarence A. Martin
  • New Guinea
  • Southern Philippines
32nd infantry division shoulder patch.svg
32nd Infantry Division
(Michigan and Wisconsin) [68] [79]
24 July 1924
15 October 1940
2 October 1942654Maj. Gen. Edwin F. Harding
Maj. Gen. William H. Gill
  • Papua [80]
  • New Guinea
  • Leyte
  • Luzon
33rd Infantry Division SSI.svg
33rd Infantry Division
(Illinois) [68] [81]
13 December 1923
5 March 1941
18 December 1944 ???Maj. Gen. Percy W. Clarkson
  • New Guinea
  • Luzon
34th 'Red Bull' Infantry Division SSI.svg
34th Infantry Division
(Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota) [68] [82]
14 July 1924
10 February 1941
8 November 1942500Maj. Gen. Charles W. Ryder
Maj. Gen. Charles L. Bolte
  • Tunisia
  • Naples-Foggia
  • Anzio
  • Rome-Arno
  • North Apennines
  • Po Valley
35th Infantry Division SSI.svg
35th Infantry Division
(Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska) [68] [83] [84]
13 September 1935
23 December 1940
11 July 1944264Maj. Gen. Paul W. Baade
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
36th Infantry Division CSIB.svg
36th Infantry Division
(Texas) [68] [85] [86]
2 May 1923
25 November 1940
9 September 1943400Maj. Gen. Fred L. Walker
Maj. Gen. John E. Dahlquist
  • Naples-Foggia
  • Anzio
  • Rome-Arno
  • Southern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
37th Infantry Division CSIB.svg
37th Infantry Division
(Ohio) [68] [87]
31 May 1923
15 October 1940
22 July 1943 ???Maj. Gen. Robert S. Beightler
  • Northern Solomons
  • Luzon
38th Infantry Division SSI.svg
38th Infantry Division
(Indiana, Kentucky, and West Virginia) [68] [88]
16 March 1923
17 January 1941
11 july 1944 ???Maj. Gen. Henry L. C. Jones
Maj. Gen. William C. Chase
Maj. Gen. Frederick A. Irving
  • New Guinea [89]
  • Leyte
  • Luzon
40th Infantry Division CSIB.svg
40th Infantry Division
(California, Nevada, and Utah) [68] [90]
18 June 1926
3 March 1941
24 April 1944 ???Maj. Gen. Rapp Brush
Maj. Gen. Donald J. Myers
  • Bismarck Archipelago
  • Luzon
  • Southern Philippines
41st Infantry Division SSI.svg
41st Infantry Division
(Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington, and Wyoming) [68] [91]
3 January 1930
16 September 1940
22 April 1944 ???Maj. Gen. Horace H. Fuller
Maj. Gen. Jens A. Doe
  • Papua
  • New Guinea
  • Southern Philippines
42nd Infantry Division SSI.svg
42nd Infantry Division
(The 42nd Infantry Division was a reconstitution of the National Guard's 42nd Division that had fought in World War I, but was raised in the Army of the United States rather than in the National Guard) [92] [93]
14 July 194318 January 1945106Maj. Gen. Harry J. Collins
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
43rd Infantry Division CSIB.svg
43rd Infantry Division
(Connecticut, Maine, Rhode Island, and Vermont) [68] [94]
21 March 1925
24 February 1941
17 February 1943 ???Maj. Gen. John H. Hester
Maj. Gen. Leonard F. Wing
  • New Guinea
  • Northern Solomons
  • Luzon
44 INF DIV SSI.svg
44th Infantry Division
(Delaware, New Jersey, and New York) [68] [95] [96]
26 March 1924
16 September 1940
24 October 1944190Maj. Gen. Robert L. Spragins
Maj. Gen. William F. Dean
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
45th Infantry insignia (thunderbird).svg
45th Infantry Division
(Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Oklahoma) [68] [97] [98]
3 August 1923
16 September 1940
10 July 1943511Maj. Gen. William W. Eagles
Maj. Gen. Robert T. Frederick
  • Sicily
  • Naples-Foggia
  • Anzio
  • Rome-Arno
  • Southern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
Americal patch.svg
Americal Division
(Composite task force later reorganized as a division) [68] [99]
27 May 194213 October 1942 ???Maj. Gen. Alexander M. Patch
Maj. Gen. John R. Hodge
Maj. Gen. Robert B. McClure
Maj. Gen. William H. Arnold
  • Guadalcanal
  • Northern Solomons
  • Leyte
  • Southern Philippines

63rd to 89th

After World War I, 33 infantry divisions (the 76th through 104th) were organized as part of the Organized Reserve. They were nominally regional organizations, drawing their officer cadre and a small, nearly insignificant, number of enlisted men from an allotted portion of a state, entire state, or multiple states, similar to National Guard units. Prior to American involvement in World War II, Organized Reserve officers were called to active duty individually and assigned to existing Regular Army and National Guard units. When the Organized Reserve units themselves were called to active duty beginning in 1942, "few of the Reserve officers originally assigned to...units were available for duty with them. Consequently, the units as activated bore small resemblance to those of peacetime." [100]

The 61st, 62nd, 67th, 68th, and 72nd-74th Infantry Divisions were constituted, but never activated. They were dropped from the mobilization program in 1943.

Infantry Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaNameHeadquarters organized
Ordered into active military service or activated
Entered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
63rd Infantry Division SSI.svg
63rd Infantry Division [101] [102]
15 June 1943
22 December 1944119Maj. Gen. Louis E. Hibbs
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
65th Infantry Division SVG.svg
65th Infantry Division [103] [104]
16 August 1943
9 March 194555Maj. Gen. Stanley E. Reinhart
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
66th Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia.jpg
66th Infantry Division [105] [106]
15 April 1943
1 January 194591Maj. Gen. Herman F. Kramer
  • Northern France
US 69th Infantry Division.svg
69th Infantry Division [107] [108]
15 May 1943
11 February 194586Maj. Gen. Emil F. Reinhardt
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
70th Infantry Division patch.svg
70th Infantry Division [109] [110]
15 June 1943
3 February 194583Maj. Gen. Allison J. Barnett
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
US 71st Infantry Division.svg
71st Infantry Division [111] [112]
15 July 1943
12 March 194549Maj. Gen. Willard G. Wyman
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
75e Division d'Infanterie (USA).svg
75th Infantry Division [113] [114]
15 April 1943
25 December 194494Maj. Gen. Fay B. Prickett
Maj. Gen. Ray E. Porter
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
76 Inf Div SSI.svg
76th Infantry Division [115] [116] 1 September 1921
15 June 1942
19 January 1945107Maj. Gen. William R. Schmidt
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
77th Infantry Division.patch.jpg
77th Infantry Division [117] 1 July 1921
25 March 1942
21 July 1944141Maj. Gen. Andrew D. Bruce
  • Western Pacific
  • Ryukyus
  • Southern Philippines
78th Infantry Division SSI.svg
78th Infantry Division [118] [119] 1 July 1921
15 August 1942
13 December 1944125Maj. Gen. Edwin P. Parker Jr.
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
79th Infantry Division SSI.svg
79th Infantry Division [120] [121] 29 September 1921
15 June 1942
19 June 1944248Maj. Gen. Ira T. Wyche
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
80th Inf Div SSI SVG.svg
80th Infantry Division [122] [123] 1 September 1921
15 July 1942
8 August 1944239Maj. Gen. Horace L. McBride
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
US Army 81st Infantry Division SSI.svg
81st Infantry Division [124] 23 September 1921
15 June 1942
17 September 1944166Maj. Gen. Paul J. Mueller
  • Western Pacific
  • South Philippines
83rd Infantry Division SSI.svg
83rd Infantry Division [125] [126] 27 September 1921
15 August 1942
27 June 1944244Maj. Gen. Robert C. Macon
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
US 84th Infantry Division.svg
84th Infantry Division [127] [128] 6 September 1921
15 October 1942
18 November 1944170Maj. Gen. Alexander R. Bolling
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
85th Division SSI.svg
85th Infantry Division [129] 10 September 1921
15 May 1942
10 April 1944 ???Maj. Gen. John B. Coulter
  • Rome-Arno
  • North Apennines
  • Po Valley
86 Inf Div SSI.jpg
86th Infantry Division [130] [131] 10 September 1921
15 December 1942
29 March 194534Maj. Gen. Harris M. Melasky
  • Central Europe
US 87th Infantry Division.svg
87th Infantry Division [132] [133] 23 September 1921
15 December 1942
13 December 1944134Maj. Gen. Frank L. Culin Jr.
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
88th Infantry Division SSI.svg
88th Infantry Division [134] 2 September 1921
15 July 1942
5 March 1944307Maj. Gen. John E. Sloan
Maj. Gen. Paul W. Kendall
  • Rome-Arno
  • North Apennines
  • Po Valley
89th Regional Readiness Command SSI.svg
89th Infantry Division [135] [136] 2 September 1921
15 July 1942
12 March 194557Maj. Gen. Thomas D. Finley
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe

90th to 106th

The 105th and 107th Infantry Divisions were constituted, but never activated. They were intended as additional segregated African American divisions. They were dropped from the mobilization program in 1943.

Infantry Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaNameActivatedEntered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
90th Infantry Division.patch.svg
90th Infantry Division [137] [138] 8 August 1921
25 March 1942
10 June 1944308Brig. Gen. Jay W. MacKelvie
Maj. Gen. Eugene M. Landrum
Maj. Gen. Raymond S. McLain
Maj. Gen. James A. Van Fleet
Maj. Gen. Lowell Ward Rooks
Maj. Gen. Herbert L. Earnest
  • Normandy
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
US 91st Infantry Division.svg
91st Infantry Division [139] November 1921
15 August 1942
12 July 1944 ???Maj. Gen. William G. Livesay
  • Rome-Arno
  • North Apennines
  • Po Valley
US 92nd Infantry Division SVG.svg
92nd Infantry Division
(Segregated division) [140]
15 October 194213 October 1944 ???Maj. Gen. Edward M. Almond
  • North Apennines
  • Po Valley
US 93rd Infantry Division.png
93rd Infantry Division
(Segregated division) [141]
15 May 194230 March 1944 ???Maj. Gen. Raymond G. Lehman
Maj. Gen. Harry H. Johnson
  • New Guinea
  • Northern Solomons
  • Bismarck Archipelago
94th Regional Readiness Command SSI.svg
94th Infantry Division [142] [143] November 1921
15 September 1942
17 September 1944209Maj. Gen. Harry J. Malony
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
95TrainingDivSSI SVG.svg
95th Infantry Division [144] [145] 31 August 1921
15 July 1942
20 October 1944151Maj. Gen. Harry L. Twaddle
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
96th Infantry Division SSI.svg
96th Infantry Division [146] 7 October 1921
15 August 1942
20 October 1944200Maj. Gen. James L. Bradley
  • Leyte
  • Ryukyus
97THID.svg
97th Infantry Division [147] [148] December 1921
25 February 1943
1 April 194531Maj. Gen. Milton B. Halsey
  • Central Europe
98th Infantry Division shoulder sleeve insignia.svg
98th Infantry Division [149] 18 August 1921
15 September 1942
No combat-Maj. Gen. George W. Griner Jr.
Maj. Gen. Ralph C. Smith
-
US 99th Infantry Division.svg
99th Infantry Division [150] [151] November 1921
15 November 1942
9 November 1944151Maj. Gen. Walter E. Lauer
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
  • Central Europe
100th Infantry Division SSI.svg
100th Infantry Division [152] [153] 27 September 1921
15 November 1942
9 November 1944163Maj. Gen. Withers A. Burress
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
102 INF DIV SSI.svg
102nd Infantry Division [154] [155] 2 September 1921
15 September 1942
26 October 1944173Maj. Gen. Frank A. Keating
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
US 103rd Infantry Division.svg
103rd Infantry Division [156] [157] 31 August 1921
15 November 1942
11 November 1944308Maj. Gen. Charles C. Hoffner Jr.
Maj. Gen. Anthony C. McAuliffe
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
104TrngDivLdrTrngSSI.svg
104th Infantry Division [158] [159] 7 October 1921
15 September 1942
24 October 1944178Maj. Gen. Terry de la Mesa Allen Sr.
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Central Europe
106Infantry Division.svg
106th Infantry Division [160] [161]
15 March 1943
10 December 194463Brig. Gen. Herbert T. Perrin
Maj. Gen. Donald A. Stroh
  • Northern France
  • Rhineland
  • Ardennes-Alsace
12th Infantry Division SSI.svg
Philippine Division [162] 8 June 19218 December 1941124Maj. Gen. Jonathan M. Wainwright
Brig. Gen. Maxon S. Lough
  • Philippine Islands (surrendered 10 April 1942)

United States Marine Corps Divisions

Marine Divisions
Shoulder Sleeve InsigniaNameActivatedEntered CombatDays in CombatCommanding General Campaigns
US 1st Marine Division SSI.svg
1st Marine Division [163] 1 February 19417 August 1942265Maj. Gen. Alexander Vandegrift
Maj. Gen. William H. Rupertus
Maj. Gen. Pedro del Valle
Maj. Gen. DeWitt Peck
US 2d Marine Division SSI.svg
2nd Marine Division [163] 1 February 19414 January 194389Maj. Gen. Charles F. B. Price
Maj. Gen. John Marston
Maj. Gen. Julian C. Smith
Maj. Gen. Thomas E. Watson
Maj. Gen. LeRoy P. Hunt
US 3d Marine Division SSI.svg
3rd Marine Division [163] 16 September 19421 November 1943104Maj. Gen. Charles D. Barrett
Maj. Gen. Allen H. Turnage
Maj. Gen. Graves B. Erskine
4THMARDIV.svg
4th Marine Division [163] 16 August 194331 January 194471Brig. Gen. James L. Underhill
Maj. Gen. Harry Schmidt
Maj. Gen. Clifton B. Cates
US 5th Marine Division SSI.svg
5th Marine Division [163] 21 January 194419 February 194536Maj. Gen. Keller E. Rockey
Maj. Gen. Thomas E. Bourke
6th MarDiv.png
6th Marine Division [163] 7 September 19441 April 194582 [164] Maj. Gen. Lemuel C. Shepherd Jr.

See also

Allies:

Axis:

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