List of United States rapid transit systems

Last updated

The following is a list of all heavy rail rapid transit systems in the United States. It does not include statistics for bus or light rail systems; see: List of United States light rail systems by ridership for light rail systems. All ridership figures represent unlinked passenger trips, so line transfers on multi-line systems register as separate trips. The data is provided by the American Public Transportation Association's Ridership Reports.

Contents

Note: ridership does not mean unique passengers, it means total number of trips.

SystemTransit agencyCity/area servedAnnual
ridership, 2023 [1] 		Avg. ridership
weekdays, Q2 2024 [2] 		System
length		Avg. boardings
per mile
weekdays, Q2 2024		OpenedStationsLines
1 New York City Subway NYCTA [note 1] New York City 2,027,286,0006,408,300248 mi (399 km) [3] 25,8401904 [4] 472 [4] 26 [4]
2 Washington Metro WMATA Washington metropolitan area 136,303,200576,300129 mi (208 km) [5] 4,4671976 [5] 98 [5] 6
3 Chicago "L" CTA Chicago 117,447,000400,000102.8 mi (165.4 km) [6] 3,8911892 [6] 146 [6] 8 [6]
4 MBTA subway ("The T") [note 2]
(Blue, Orange, and Red lines)		 MBTA Boston 85,397,200265,90038 mi (61 km) [7] 6,997190153 [7] 3 [7]
5 PATH PANYNJ Manhattan, Hudson County, Newark 55,109,100185,60013.8 mi (22.2 km) [8] [9] 13,4491908 [10] 13 [8] 4 [11]
6 Bay Area Rapid Transit (BART) [note 3] BART San Francisco Bay Area 46,397,300159,700131.4 mi (211.5 km) [12] 1,3411972 [13] 50 [12] 7 [14]
7 SEPTA Metro [note 4]
(Broad Street (B), Market–Frankford (L), and Norristown (M) lines)		 SEPTA Philadelphia 45,559,700190,80036.7 mi (59.1 km) [15] [16] 5,1991907 [17] 75 [18] 3 [18]
8 MARTA rail MARTA Atlanta 31,110,30090,50047.6 mi (76.6 km)1,9011979 [19] 38 [20] 4 [20]
9 Metro Rail [note 4]
(B and D lines)		 LACMTA Los Angeles 25,899,20066,00017.4 mi (28.0 km) [21] 3,7931993 [21] 16 [21] 2 [21]
10 Metrorail Miami-Dade Transit Miami 13,439,30050,90024.4 mi (39.3 km) [22] 2,0861984 [23] 23 [22] 2 [22]
11 Staten Island Railway SIRTOA [note 1] Staten Island 6,151,40018,40014 mi (23 km) [3] 1,3141860 [24] 21 [3] 1 [3]
12 PATCO Speedline PATCO Philadelphia, Camden County 5,452,00018,70014.2 mi (22.9 km) [25] 1,3171936 [25] 13 [25] 1 [25]
13 RTA Rapid Transit [note 4]
(Red Line)		 GCRTA Cleveland 3,469,10010,00019 mi (31 km) [26] 5261955 [27] 18 [26] 1 [26]
14 Tren Urbano ATI San Juan 2,738,10016,20010.7 mi (17.2 km) [28] 1,5142004 [28] 16 [28] 1 [28]
15 Baltimore Metro SubwayLink MTA Baltimore 1,988,3005,400 [note 5] 15.5 mi (24.9 km) [29] 3511983 [30] 14 [29] 1 [29]
16 Skyline Honolulu DTS Honolulu 614,8003,70010.8 mi (17.4 km)3432023 [31] 9 [31] 1 [31]

See also

Notes

  1. 1 2 Agency is a subsidiary of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority.
  2. ↑ System also includes the Green Line and Ashmont–Mattapan High Speed Line light rail lines; ridership data for these light rail lines is not included in statistics shown here.
  3. ↑ Figures only include BART's five rapid transit lines, and not the system's AGT line to Oakland Airport nor the eBART line.
  4. 1 2 3 System also includes light rail lines. Ridership data for such lines is not included in statistics given.
  5. ↑ This is the Average Daily Ridership not Average Weekday Ridership.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SEPTA</span> Public transportation authority

The Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) is a regional public transportation authority that operates bus, rapid transit, commuter rail, light rail, and electric trolleybus services for nearly four million people throughout five counties in and around Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. It also manages projects that maintain, replace, and expand its infrastructure, facilities, and vehicles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Staten Island Railway</span> Rapid transit line in New York City

The Staten Island Railway (SIR) is a railroad line in the New York City borough of Staten Island. It is owned by the Staten Island Rapid Transit Operating Authority (SIRTOA), a subsidiary of the Metropolitan Transportation Authority, and operated by the New York City Transit Authority Department of Subways. SIR operates 24 hours a day, seven days a week, providing local service between St. George and Tottenville, along the east side of the island. There is currently only one line on the island, and there is no direct rail link between the SIR and the New York City Subway system, but SIR riders do receive a free transfer to New York City Transit bus and subway lines, and the line is included on official New York City Subway maps. Commuters on the railway typically use the Staten Island Ferry to reach Manhattan. The line is accessible from within the Ferry Terminal, and most of its trains are timed to connect with the ferry. In 2023, the system had a ridership of 6,151,400, or about 18,400 per weekday as of the second quarter of 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority</span> Public transport agency in Los Angeles County, California, United States

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Norristown High Speed Line</span> Interurban rapid transit line in Philadelphia

The Norristown High Speed Line (NHSL), currently rebranding as the M, is a 13.4-mile (21.6 km) interurban light rapid transit line in the SEPTA Metro network, running between the 69th Street Transportation Center in Upper Darby and the Norristown Transportation Center in Norristown, Pennsylvania. Service is operated by the Suburban Transit Division of the Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority. Originally the Philadelphia and Western Railroad line, the line runs entirely on its own right-of-way. By 2020, the Norristown High Speed Line had an average weekday ridership approaching 11,000 passengers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miami-Dade Transit</span> Primary public transit authority of Miami, Florida

Miami-Dade Transit (MDT) is the primary public transit authority of Miami, Florida and the greater Miami-Dade County area. It is the largest transit system in Florida and the 15th-largest transit system in the United States. As of 2023, the system has 80,168,700 rides per year, or about 276,400 per weekday in the second quarter of 2024. MDT operates the Metrobus with their paratransit STS systems run by LSF. MDT also operates two rail transit systems: Metrorail and Metromover.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SEPTA Regional Rail</span> Commuter rail service in Pennsylvania, US

The SEPTA Regional Rail system is a commuter rail network owned by SEPTA and serving the Philadelphia metropolitan area. The system has 13 branches and more than 150 active stations in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, its suburbs and satellite towns and cities. It is the sixth-busiest commuter railroad in the United States. In 2016, the Regional Rail system had an average of 132,000 daily riders and 118,800 daily riders as of 2019.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Los Angeles Metro Rail</span> Urban rail transit system serving Los Angeles County, California

The Los Angeles Metro Rail is an urban rail transit system serving Los Angeles County, California, United States, consisting of six lines: four light rail lines and two rapid transit lines, serving a total of 102 stations. The system connects with the Metro Busway bus rapid transit system, the Metrolink commuter rail system, as well as several Amtrak lines. Metro Rail is owned and operated by the Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority (Metro).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transportation in New York City</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Metrorail (Miami-Dade County)</span> Rapid-transit rail system in Miami, Florida

Metrorail is a rapid transit system in Miami and Miami-Dade County in the U.S. state of Florida. Metrorail is operated by Miami-Dade Transit (MDT), a departmental agency of Miami-Dade County. Opened in 1984, it is Florida's only rapid transit metro system, and is currently composed of two lines of 23 stations on 24.4 miles (39.3 km) of standard gauge track. Metrorail serves the urban core of Miami, connecting Miami International Airport, the Health District, Downtown Miami, and Brickell with the northern developed neighborhoods of Hialeah and Medley to the northwest, and to suburban The Roads, Coconut Grove, Coral Gables, and South Miami, ending at urban Dadeland in Kendall. Metrorail connects to the Metromover in Downtown, which provides metro service to the entirety of Downtown and Brickell. Additionally, it connects to South Florida's commuter rail system at Tri-Rail station, as well as Metrobus routes at all stations. In 2023, the system had 13,439,300 rides, and about 50,900 per day in the second quarter of 2024.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Light rail in the United States</span> Overview of light rail in the United States

Light rail is a mode of rail-based transport, usually urban in nature. When compared to heavy rail systems like commuter rail or rapid transit (subway), light rail systems are typically designed to carry fewer passengers and are capable of operating in mixed traffic or on routes that are not entirely grade-separated. Systems typically take one of four forms: the "first-generation" legacy systems, the "second-generation" modern light rail systems, streetcars, and hybrid rail systems. All of the systems use similar technologies, and some systems blur the lines between the different forms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transportation in South Florida</span> Overview of transportation in South Florida

The Miami metropolitan area composed of the three counties of Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm Beach, also known collectively as South Florida, is home to a wide variety of public and private transportation systems.

References

  1. ↑ "Transit Ridership Report Fourth Quarter 2023" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. March 4, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
  2. ↑ "Transit Ridership Report Second Quarter 2024" (PDF). American Public Transportation Association. September 3, 2024. Retrieved September 5, 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Comprehensive Annual Financial Report for the Years Ended December 31, 2018 and 2017" (PDF). Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA). June 26, 2019. p. 156. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
  4. 1 2 3 "The MTA Network - New York City Transit at a Glance". Metropolitan Transportation Authority (MTA) . Retrieved August 29, 2014.
  5. 1 2 3 "About Metro". Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority. 2014. Archived from the original on December 2, 2016. Retrieved August 28, 2014.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Facts at a Glance". Chicago Transit Authority . Retrieved May 17, 2013.
  7. 1 2 3 "Ridership and Service Statistics, Fourteenth Edition 2014" (PDF). Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. July 2014. pp. 3–4, 6. Archived from the original (pdf) on September 12, 2014. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  8. 1 2 "Greenhouse Gas (GHG) and Criteria Air Pollutant (CAP) Emission Inventory (EI) for the Port Authority of New York & New Jersey: 2008 Summary and 2006-2008 Trends" (PDF). PATH. June 2010. p. 4. Archived from the original (pdf) on February 10, 2017. Retrieved September 27, 2012.
  9. ↑ "Facts & Info - PATH - The Port Authority of NY & NJ". PATH. 2013. Archived from the original on November 29, 2019. Retrieved July 18, 2013.
  10. ↑ "History". PATH . Retrieved June 6, 2012.
  11. ↑ "Maps & Schedule". PATH. Archived from the original on December 3, 2012. Retrieved June 6, 2012.
  12. 1 2 "System Facts". Bay Area Rapid Transit . Retrieved January 19, 2023.
  13. ↑ "Rider recalls first day of BART passenger service on Sept. 11, 1972". Bay Area Rapid Transit. September 11, 2009. Retrieved June 19, 2012.
  14. ↑ "BART - Schedules By Line". Bay Area Rapid Transit. 2019. Retrieved March 3, 2019.
  15. ↑ "SEPTA Route Statistics 2014" (PDF). Southeastern Pennsylvania Transportation Authority (SEPTA) Service Planning Department. Spring 2014. pp. 9, 13, 221. Archived from the original (pdf) on May 24, 2013. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  16. ↑ "Media Guide" (pdf). SEPTA. 2013. pp. 7, 11. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  17. ↑ "SEPTA 'Elebrates' End Of Project". SEPTA. September 11, 2009.
  18. 1 2 "SEPTA Operating Facts Fiscal Year 2013" (pdf). SEPTA. June 30, 2013. pp. 4–6. Retrieved August 31, 2014.
  19. ↑ "About MARTA: MARTA's Past & Future". Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority . Retrieved June 24, 2012.
  20. 1 2 "Bombardier Partners with Atlanta to Improve Track Worker Protection with TrackSafe Technology" (Press release). Bombardier. April 17, 2012. Retrieved June 24, 2012.
  21. 1 2 3 4 "Chapter 1.0 - Purpose and Need", Westside Transit Corridor Extension Study: Final Alternatives Analysis Study (pdf), Los Angeles County Metropolitan Transportation Authority, January 2009, pp. 1–18, retrieved September 28, 2012
  22. 1 2 3 "Metrorail". Miami-Dade County . Retrieved August 27, 2012.
  23. ↑ "Miami-Dade Transit History". Miami-Dade County . Retrieved June 26, 2012.
  24. ↑ Chan, Sewell; Schweber, Nate (December 26, 2008). "Staten Island Rail Car Derails in Tottenville". The New York Times . Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  25. 1 2 3 4 "A History of Commitment". Port Authority Transit Corporation . Retrieved June 6, 2012.
  26. 1 2 3 "2013 Annual Report - RTA Facts". Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority. October 31, 2013. Retrieved September 5, 2014.
  27. ↑ "RTA History". Greater Cleveland Regional Transit Authority . Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  28. 1 2 3 4 "Project Profiles: Tren Urbano". Federal Highway Administration . Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  29. 1 2 3 "Metro Subway". Maryland Transportation Authority . Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  30. ↑ "2010-2011 MTA Media Guide" (pdf). Maryland Transportation Authority . Retrieved September 28, 2012.
  31. 1 2 3 "Skyline Rail Operations". Honolulu City Council . Retrieved September 19, 2023.
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