List of battery sizes

Last updated

3LR12 (4.5-volt), D, C, AA, AAA, AAAA (1.5-volt), A23 (12-volt), PP3 (9-volt), CR2032 (3-volt), and LR44 (1.5-volt) batteries (Matchstick for reference) Batteries comparison 4,5 D C AA AAA AAAA A23 9V CR2032 LR44 matchstick-1.jpeg
3LR12 (4.5-volt), D, C, AA, AAA, AAAA (1.5-volt), A23 (12-volt), PP3 (9-volt), CR2032 (3-volt), and LR44 (1.5-volt) batteries (Matchstick for reference)

This is a list of the sizes, shapes, and general characteristics of some common primary and secondary battery types in household, automotive and light industrial use.

Contents

The complete nomenclature for a battery specifies size, chemistry, terminal arrangement, and special characteristics. The same physically interchangeable cell size or battery size may have widely different characteristics; physical interchangeability is not the sole factor in substituting a battery. [1]

The full battery designation identifies not only the size, shape and terminal layout of the battery but also the chemistry (and therefore the voltage per cell) and the number of cells in the battery. For example, a CR123 battery is always LiMnO2 ('Lithium') chemistry, in addition to its unique size.

The following tables give the common battery chemistry types for the current common sizes of batteries. See Battery chemistry for a list of other electrochemical systems.

Cylindrical batteries

Image
(AA size for scale)
NamesTypical capacity
(mAh)
Nominal
voltage
(V)
Size, dia. × h. (mm)Comments
Most commonOther common IEC ANSI NSN
LR8D425Varta.jpg AAAA MX2500
Mini
UM 6 (JIS) 単6
#9 (China)
LR8D425 (alkaline)25A (alkaline)625 (alkaline)
400-600 (NiMH)
1.5

1.2 (NiMH)

8.3 × 42.5Sometimes used in pen flashlights, laser pointers, powered styluses, calculators, fishing lures.
AAA matchstick-1.jpg AAA U16 or HP16 (In the UK)
Micro
Microlight
MN2400
MX2400
MV2400
Type 286 (Soviet Union/Russia)
UM 4 (JIS)(carbon-zinc)
[2] 単4
AM-4 (JIS)(alkaline)
#7 (China)
LR03 (alkaline)
R03 (carbon–zinc)
FR03 (LiFeS2)
HR03 (NiMH)
KR03 (NiCd)
ZR03 (NiOOH)
24A (alkaline)
24D (carbon–zinc)
24LF (LiFeS2)

6135-01-521-0378 Flag of the United States.svg [3]

6135-66-046-2599 Flag of Australia (converted).svg [4]

6135-14-425-5849 Flag of France.svg [5]

6135-22-210-5836 Flag of Denmark (state).svg [6]

6135-99-117-3143 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [7]

6135-15-052-5343 Flag of Italy.svg [8]

6135-01-601-5817 Flag of the United States.svg [9]

6135-00-826-4798 Flag of the United States.svg [10]

6135-12-162-9946 Flag of Germany.svg [11]

6140-15-219-3801 Flag of Italy.svg [12]

1,200 (alkaline)
540 (carbon–zinc)
800–1,200 (NiMH)
500 (NiZn)
1.5

1.2 (NiMH, NiCd)

10.5 × 44.5
(0.41 × 1.75)
Introduced 1911, but added to ANSI standard in 1959

Used in many household electronic devices.

AA matchstick-1.jpg AA U12 or HP7 (In the UK)
Pencil-sized
Penlight
Mignon
MN1500
MX1500
MV1500
Type 316 (Soviet Union/Russia)
UM 3 単3 (JIS)(carbon-zinc)
AM-3 (JIS)(alkaline)
#5 (China)
LR6 (alkaline)
R6 (carbon–zinc)
FR6 (LiFeS2)
HR6 (NiMH)
KR6 (NiCd)
ZR6 (NiOOH)
15A (alkaline)
15D (carbon–zinc)
15LF (LiFeS2)
1.2H2 (NiMH)
1.2K2 (NiCd)

6135-15-051-9613 Flag of Italy.svg [13]

6135-66-037-7956 Flag of Australia (converted).svg [14]

6135-19-003-8038 Flag of Brazil.svg [15]

6135-14-304-9752 Flag of France.svg [16]

6135-01-601-5818 Flag of the United States.svg [17]

6135-99-195-6708 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [18]

6135-21-844-0864 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg [19]

6135-00-985-7845 Flag of the United States.svg [20]

6135-99-052-0009 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [21]

2,700 (alkaline)
1,100 (carbon–zinc)
3,000 (LiFeS2)
1,700–2,800 (NiMH)
600–1,000 (NiCd)
1,500 (NiZn)
1.5

1.2 (NiMH, NiCd)

14.5 × 50.5
(0.57 × 1.99)
Introduced 1907, but added to ANSI standard sizes in 1947.

Used in many household electronic devices.
Various fractional sizes are available; e.g.:
45AA (FLYCO Ni-Cd, Ni-Mh, 600–1,500 capacity, 14.0 × 40.0, used in small electronics, such as electric shavers.
12AA (see below)

 1/2 AA-cell.jpg 12AASAFT LS14250
Tadiran TL5101
UL142502P
CR14250 (LiMnO2)
ER14250 (LiSOCl2)

6135-01-669-4691 Flag of the United States.svg [22]

6135-01-435-4921 Flag of the United States.svg [23]

6135-14-469-5737 Flag of France.svg [24]

6135-01-370-2599 Flag of the United States.svg [25]

6135-14-476-8989 Flag of France.svg [26]

6135-14-484-0910 Flag of France.svg [27]

6135-01-411-3212 Flag of the United States.svg [28]

6135-14-483-5610 Flag of France.svg [29]

6135-99-957-5803 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [30]

6135-12-337-5754 Flag of Germany.svg [31]

850–1,2003 (LiMnO2)
3.6 (LiSOCl2)
14.0 × 25.0 (nom.)
14.5 × 25.0 (max.)
Same diameter as AA battery, used in small electronics, including pulse oximeters, as well as use in some computer models (such as most pre-Intel Macintosh models and some older IBM PC compatibles) as the CMOS battery. Also used in US military MILES gear and DAGR. Also used in Renishaw Probes, commonly used in CNC machines, such like ones from Haas Automation.
A-concept.jpg AR23 (carbon‑zinc)
LR23 (alkaline)
#4 (China)
1.517 × 50More common as a NiCd or NiMH cell size than a primary size, popular in older laptop batteries and hobby battery packs.

Various fractional sizes are also available; e.g., 23 A and 45 A.

B-AA-battery.jpg BU10 (UK)
336 (Russian Federation)
#3 (China)
R12 (carbon‑zinc)
LR12 (alkaline)
8,350 (alkaline)1.521.5 × 60Most commonly found within a European 4.5-volt lantern battery.

Not to be confused with the vacuum tube B battery.

C matchstick-1.jpg C U11 or HP11 (In the UK)
MN1400
MX1400
Baby
Type 343 (Soviet Union/Russia)
BA-42 (US Military Spec WWII–1980s) [32] [ citation needed ]
UM 2 (JIS) 単2
#2 (China)
LR14 (alkaline)
R14 (carbon–zinc)
HR14 (NiMH)
KR14 (NiCd)
ZR14 (NiOOH)
14A (alkaline)
14D (carbon–zinc)

6135-00-985-7846 Flag of the United States.svg [33]

6135-99-117-3212 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [34]

6135-15-052-5341 Flag of Italy.svg [35]

6135-66-048-7857 Flag of Australia (converted).svg [36]

6135-99-733-1071 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [37]

6135-01-576-8491 Flag of the United States.svg [38]

6135-14-353-5228 Flag of France.svg [39]

6135-19-004-1990 Flag of Brazil.svg [40]

6135-17-056-0142 Flag of Brazil.svg [41]

6135-99-812-0878 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [42]

6135-99-199-4779 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [43]

6135-99-117-3212 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [34]

8,000 (alkaline)
3,800 (carbon–zinc)
4,500–6,000 (NiMH)
1.5

1.2 (NiMH, NiCd)

26.2 × 50
(1.03 × 1.97)
Can be replaced with an AA cell or up to four AAA cells in parallel using a plastic sabot (size adaptor), with proportional loss of capacity.
Sub-c-nicd.jpg Sub-C

SC

Type 332 (Soviet Union/
Russian Federation)
KR22C429 (NiCd)
HR22C429 (NiMH)
1,200–2,400 (NiCd)
1,800–5,000 (NiMH)
1.222.2 × 42.9
(0.87 × 1.69)
A common size for cells inside cordless tool battery packs. This size is also used in radio-controlled scale vehicle battery packs and some Soviet multimeters.

12-, 45- and 54-sub-C sizes (differing in length) are also available. Soviet 332 type can be replaced with R10 (#4, 927, BF, U8) or 1.5 V elements from 3 V 2xLR10 packs. [44] [45]

D matchstick-1.jpg D U2, HP2 or SP2 (UK)
Flashlight battery
MN1300
MX1300
Mono
Goliath
Type 373 (Soviet Union/Russia)
BA-30 (US Military Spec WWII–1980s)
UM 1 (JIS) 単1
#1 (China)
LR20 (alkaline)
R20 (carbon–zinc)
HR20 (NiMH)
KR20 (Ni-Cd)
ZR20 (NiOOH)
13A (alkaline)
13D (carbon–zinc)

6135-01-255-4786 Flag of the United States.svg [46]

6135-15-051-6850 Flag of Italy.svg [47]

6135-14-301-9080 Flag of France.svg [48]

6135-00-835-7210 Flag of the United States.svg [49]

6135-66-045-3419 Flag of Australia (converted).svg [50]

6135-17-056-0140 Flag of the Netherlands.svg [51]

6135-99-109-9428 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [52]

6135-15-219-3387 Flag of Italy.svg [53]

6135-01-446-8310 Flag of the United States.svg [54]

6135-15-191-8540 Flag of Italy.svg [55]

6135-99-464-1938 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [56]

12,000 (alkaline)
8,000 (carbon–zinc)
2,200–11,000 (NiMH)
2,000–5,500 (NiCd)
1.534.2 × 61.5
(1.35 × 2.42)
Introduced 1898 as the first flashlight battery. Can be replaced with an AA cell or a C cell using a plastic sabot (size adaptor), with proportional loss of capacity.
F-AA-battery.jpg FR25 (carbon‑zinc)
LR25 (alkaline)
6010,500 (carbon‑zinc)
26,000 (alkaline)
1.533 × 91Four F cells are often found within 6-volt rectangular lantern batteries.
N-AA-battery.jpg N Lady
MN9100
UM 5 (JIS) 単5
E90
LR1 (alkaline)
R1 (carbon‑zinc)
HR1 (NiMH)
KR1 (NiCd)
910A (alkaline)
910D (carbon‑zinc)

6135-99-661-4958 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [57]

6135-15-052-5342 Flag of Italy.svg [58]

6135-12-349-1146 Flag of Germany.svg [59]

6135-01-031-0862 Flag of the United States.svg [60]

6135-14-439-9946 Flag of France.svg [61]

6135-66-089-8336 Flag of Australia (converted).svg [62]

800–1,000 (alkaline)
400 (carbon‑zinc)
350–500 (NiMH)
1.512 × 30.2Rechargeable nickel–cadmium and nickel–metal hydride are far less common than other rechargeable sizes. [63]

Mercury batteries of the same dimensions are no longer manufactured.

A21 A21
11A
E11A
MN11
L1016
4LR23
V11GA
LR1016
4LR932 (alkaline)1811A (alkaline)

6135-99-665-9374 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [64]

55 (alkaline)610.3 × 16.0Usually contains a stack of four LR932 button cells shrink wrapped together.
A23-AA-battery.jpg A23 144
23A
23AE
3LR50
8F10R
8LR23
8LR932
A23S
CA20
EL12
E23A
GP12A
GP23
GP23A
K23A
L1028
LR23A
LRV08
MN21
MN23
MS21
P23GA
RVO8
VR22
V23GA [65]
8LR932 (alkaline)1811A (alkaline)

6140-22-200-0033 Flag of Denmark (state).svg [66]

6135-14-514-2482 Flag of France.svg [67]

6135-99-763-7271 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [68]

55 (alkaline)1210.3 × 28.5Used in small RF devices such as key fob-style garage door openers, wireless doorbells, and keyless entry systems where only infrequent pulse current is used.

Usually contains a stack of eight LR932 button cells shrink wrapped together.

Batteries-a27-1.jpg A27 GP27A
MN27
L828
27A
V27A
A27BP
G27A
8LR732 (alkaline)22 (alkaline)128.0 × 28.2Used in small RF devices such as car alarm remote controls. Can also be found in some cigarette lighters. May be made of eight LR632 cells.
BA5800-U-High-performance-non-rechargeable-Lithium.jpg BA5800BA5800/U (LiSOCl2)
BA5800A/U (LiSO2)

6135-25-145-8796 Flag of Norway.svg [69]

6135-01-440-7774 Flag of the United States.svg [70]

6135-99-760-9742 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [71]

7,500 (LiSO2)5.3 (LiSO2)35.5 × 128.5Has both terminals at the same end and is roughly the size of two stacked D cells. Used in military hand-held devices such as the PLGR.
Stabbatterie Duplex 2R10.jpg DuplexEver Ready No. 82R10

6135-26-050-3959 Flag of Portugal.svg [72]

6135-17-703-2958 Flag of the Netherlands.svg [73]

6135-14-305-9243 Flag of France.svg [74]

321.8 × 74.6Internally contains two 1.5 V cells hence the nickname 'Duplex'. Is sometimes erroneously marketed as a "B" cell battery due to the similar size.

In Switzerland as of 2008, 2R10 batteries accounted for 0.003% of primary battery sales. [75]

4LR44-AA-battery.jpg 4SR44PX28A
A544
K28A
V34PX
476A
L1325F
28L
4LR44 (alkaline)

6135-01-444-2637 Flag of the United States.svg [76]

6135-14-549-0239 Flag of France.svg [77]

6135-01-268-2151 Flag of the United States.svg [78]

110–150 (alkaline)
170–200 (silver‑oxide)
6.2 (alkaline)
6.5 (silver‑oxide)
13 × 25.2Used in film cameras, medical instruments, dog training devices. Often simply a stack of four SR44 (LR44) button cells shrink wrapped together.

Rectangular batteries

Image
(AA size for scale)
NamesTypical capacity
(mAh)
Nominal
voltage (V)
Terminal layoutDimensions
(mm)
Comments
Most commonOther common IEC ANSI NSN
4,5V-AA-battery.jpg 4.5-volt 1289 (in the UK)
Pocketable battery
4.5 V
MN1203
Type 3336 (Soviet Union/Russia)
3LR12 (alkaline)
3R12 (carbon‑zinc)
3LR12 (alkaline)
3R12 (carbon‑zinc)

6135-14-376-5079 Flag of France.svg [79]

6135-01-125-4867 Flag of the United States.svg [80]

6135-13-119-1782 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg [81]

6135-15-212-3288 Flag of Italy.svg [82]

6135-14-226-6412 Flag of France.svg [83]

6135-14-552-6802 Flag of France.svg [84]

6135-15-167-7801 Flag of Italy.svg [85]

6135-12-120-1247 Flag of Germany.svg [86]

6135-26-050-3958 Flag of Portugal.svg [87]

6135-33-155-0999 Flag of Spain.svg [88]

6,100 (alkaline)
1,200 (carbon‑zinc)
Alkaline carbon‑zinc
(3 cells):
4.5
Two 6–7 mm wide metal strips
+: shorter strip
−: longer strip
H: 67
L: 62
W: 22
This battery, introduced in 1901, was very common in continental Europe until the 1970s. It usually contains three B cells in series.

In Switzerland as of 2008, 4.5-volt batteries account for only 1% of primary battery sales. [89]

9V matchstick-1.jpg PP3, 9-volt, or E [90] Radio battery
Smoke alarm battery
Square battery
Transistor battery
006P
MN1604
Type Krona (Soviet Union/Russia)
6LR61 (alkaline)
6LP3146 (alkaline) [91]
6F22 (carbon‑zinc)
6KR61 (NiCd)
6HR61 (NiMH)
1604A (alkaline)
1604D (carbon‑zinc)
1604LC (lithium)
7.2H5 (NiMH)
11604 (NiCd)
1604M (mercury,
obsolete) [92]

6135-01-369-9792 Flag of the United States.svg [93]

6135-99-634-8080 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [94]

6135-19-003-7917 Flag of Brazil.svg [95]

6135-12-186-9177 Flag of Germany.svg [96]

6135-99-813-3838 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [97]

6135-14-363-5842 Flag of France.svg [98]

6135-00-900-2139 Flag of the United States.svg [99]

6135-21-898-8449 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg [100]

6135-13-118-4403 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg [101]

6135-15-126-1831 Flag of Italy.svg [102]

6135-12-380-6813 Flag of Germany.svg [103]

6135-14-246-5048 Flag of France.svg [104]

6135-14-368-9793 Flag of France.svg [105]

6135-12-148-7026 Flag of Germany.svg [106]

6135-15-209-2996 Flag of Italy.svg [107]

6135-01-447-0949 Flag of the United States.svg [108]

565 (alkaline)
400 (carbon‑zinc)
1,200 (lithium)
175–300 (NiMH)
120 (NiCd)
500 (lithium polymer
rechargeable)
580 (mercury,
obsolete)
Alkaline carbon‑zinc
(6 cells):
9
Lithium
(3 cells):
9
NiMH / NiCd
(6, 7 or 8 cells):

7.2, 8.4 or 9.6 [109]
Both on same end
+: male clasp
−: female clasp
H: 48.5
L: 26.5
W: 17.5
Added to ANSI standard in 1959.

Often contains six LR61 cells, which are similar to AAAA cells.

Lantern battery.jpg 6-volt Lantern (Spring) Lantern
6 V
Spring top
MN908
996 or PJ996
Energizer 529
4LR25Y (alkaline)
4R25 (carbon‑zinc)
908A (alkaline)
908D (carbon‑zinc)

6135-66-131-8057 Flag of Australia (converted).svg [110]

6135-66-131-8057 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg [110]

6135-01-202-8113 Flag of the United States.svg [111]

6135-12-316-9235 Flag of Germany.svg [112]

6135-15-218-3786 Flag of Italy.svg [113]

6135-00-643-1310 Flag of the United States.svg [114]

6135-14-226-6120 Flag of France.svg [115]

6135-33-103-2754 Flag of Spain.svg [116]

6135-26-050-3957 Flag of Portugal.svg [117]

6135-12-121-1326 Flag of Germany.svg [118]

6135-12-371-1930 Flag of Germany.svg [119]

6135-14-306-4747 Flag of France.svg [120]

6135-17-104-0545 Flag of the Netherlands.svg [121]

6140-15-185-7182 Flag of Italy.svg [122]

6135-01-333-6737 Flag of the United States.svg [123]

26,000 (alkaline)
10,500 (carbon‑zinc)
Alkaline carbon‑zinc
(4 cells):
6
Springs, top
+: corner spring
−: center spring
H: 115
L: 68.2
W: 68.2
Spring terminals. Usually contains four F cells.
Screwtop-lantern-concept.jpg Lantern (Screw)Lantern
6 V
Screw Top
4R25X (carbon‑zinc)
4LR25X (alkaline)
915 (carbon‑zinc)
915A (alkaline)

6135-99-645-6443 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg [124]

6135-00-643-1310 Flag of the United States.svg [125]

6135-98-104-2560 Flag of New Zealand.svg [126]

10,500 (carbon‑zinc)
26,000 (alkaline)
6Screw posts on top of battery.
+: corner,
−: center.

Maximum diameter of the posts is 3.5 mm.
H: 109.5
L: 66.7
W: 66.7
Used in locations susceptible to high vibration/shock where connectors may be knocked off the terminals.
Big lantern-AA battery.jpg Lantern (Big)918
R25-2
Big Lantern
Double Lantern
MN918
Energizer 521
4R25-2 (carbon‑zinc)
4LR25-2 (alkaline)
918A

6135-01-568-8832 Flag of the United States.svg [127]

6135-00-825-6692 Flag of the United States.svg [128]

6135-66-024-4371 Flag of Australia (converted).svg [129]

22,000 (carbon‑zinc)
52,000 (alkaline)
6Screw posts on top of battery. Labelled only, no physical keying for polarity.

Maximum diameter of the posts is 4.2 mm spaced 75 mm apart.
H: 125.4
L: 132.5
W: 73
Used in locations susceptible to high vibration/shock where connectors may be knocked off the terminals.
J-AA-battery.jpg J7K674LR61 (alkaline)1412A (alkaline)

6135-21-892-5239 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg [130]

6135-01-365-2707 Flag of the United States.svg [131]

6135-12-364-9832 Flag of Germany.svg [132]

6135-01-275-1363 Flag of the United States.svg [133]

625 (alkaline)66.5 mm2 flat contacts,
+: chamfered corner,
−: top side
H: 48.5
L: 35.6
W: 9.18
Typically used in applications where the device in question must be flat, or where one should not be able to insert the battery in reverse polarity.

Often contains four LR61 cells, which are similar AAAA cells.

Camera batteries

As well as other types, digital and film cameras often use specialized primary batteries to produce a compact product. Flashlights and portable electronic devices may also use these types.

Image
(AA size for scale)
NamesTypical capacity
(mAh)
Nominal voltage (V)ShapeTerminal layoutDimensionsComments
Most commonOther common IEC ANSI
CR123A-AA-battery.jpg CR123ACamera battery
23A
123
CR123
17345
16340
CR-123A
6135-99-851-1379 (NSN)
CR17345 (lithium)5018LC (lithium)1,500 (lithium)
700 (Li–ion rechargeable)
3 (lithium)
3.6 (Li-ion)
Cylinder+: Nub cylinder end
−: Flat opposite end
H: 34.5 mm
Ø: 17 mm [134]
A lithium primary battery, not interchangeable with zinc types. A rechargeable lithium-ion version is available in the same size and is interchangeable in some uses. According to consumer packaging, replaces (BR)23A.

In Switzerland as of 2008, these batteries accounted for 16% of lithium camera battery sales. [75]
Used in flashlights and UV water purifiers. [135]

CR2-AA-battery.jpg CR215270 (Li-ion rechargeable, 800 mA)
15266 (Li-ion, 600 mA)
6135-99-606-3982 (NSN)
CR15H270 [136] 5046LC750 (lithium)
600/800 (Li-ion types)
3 (lithium)
3.6 (Li-ion)
Cylinder+: Nub cylinder end
−: Flat opposite end
H: 27 mm
Ø: 15.6 mm
Standard discharge current: 10 mA

A common battery type in cameras and photographic equipment.

In Switzerland as of 2008, these batteries accounted for 6% of lithium camera battery sales. [75]

2CR5-AA-battery.jpg 2CR5EL2CR5
DL245
RL2CR5
KL2CR5
6135-99-577-2940 (NSN)
2CR55032LC [137] 1,5006Double cylinder.
Keyed.
Both on one end. Terminal center spacing 16 mm.H: 45 mm
L: 34 mm
W: 17 mm
Commonly used in film and digital cameras. Shaped so that it can be inserted into a battery compartment only one way.

Contains 2 CR123A cells. [138]

CRP2-AA-battery.jpg CR-P2BR-P2
223A
CR17-33
5024LC
CR-P25024LC [139] 1,5006Double cylinder. Keyed.Both on one end.
Terminal diameter: 8.7 mm
Terminal center spacing: 16.8 mm.
H: 36 mm
L: 35 mm
W: 19.5 mm
Shaped so that it can be inserted into a battery compartment only one way.

Typical mass: 37 g.

They contain two 3 V cells exchangeable with CR123 cells.

Cr-V3 AA matchstick comparison-1.jpg CR-V3 CRV3
RCR-V3 (Li-ion)
5047LC
5047LF (primary) [140]
3,000 (lithium)
1,300 (Li-ion)
3 (lithium)
3.6 (Li-ion)
Double cylinder flat pack. Keyed.Both on one endH: 52.20 mm
L: 28.05 mm
W: 14.15 mm
The same size as two R6 (AA) cells side by side. A rechargeable type is also made in this size.

May be used in some devices not explicitly designed for CR-V3, especially digital cameras.

CP1DLCP1
DL-CP1C
CP3553 [141] 2,300 [142] 3Prismatic.Both on one end.H: 57 mm
L: 35 mm
W: 7 mm
Shaped so that it can be inserted into a battery compartment only one way.

No longer made by Duracell, nor listed in its official website, but still stocked as of 28 February 2017 by some re-sellers.

Typical mass: 1.1 oz (31 g). [142]
Disposable equivalent of the Nikon EN-EL5 Li-ion rechargeable camera battery. [141]

K-Battery compared to an AA battery.jpg 7R31Kodak K

7R31

538

4 (mercury)

4.5 (alkaline)

CartridgeNegative along side of the body; positive on the front, nose of the batteryApprox:

H: 11 mm
L: 40 mm
W: 16 mm

Typically a cartridge of three mercury button cells for use in 110 format cameras. The later version of the battery used alkaline batteries.

Button cells – coin, watch

Lithium cells

Coin cells of various diameters and thicknesses. Coin-cells.jpg
Coin cells of various diameters and thicknesses.

Coin-shaped cells are thin compared to their diameter. Polarity is usually stamped on the metal casing.

The IEC prefix "CR" denotes lithium manganese dioxide chemistry. Since LiMnO2 cells produce 3 volts there are no widely available alternative chemistries for a lithium coin battery. The "BR" prefix indicates a round lithium/carbon monofluoride cell. See lithium battery for discussion of the different performance characteristics. One LiMnO2 cell can replace two alkaline or silver-oxide cells.

IEC designation numbers indicate the physical dimensions of the cylindrical cell. Cells less than one centimeter in height are assigned four-digit numbers, where the first two digits are the diameter in millimeters, while the last two digits are the height in tenths of millimeters. Taller cells are assigned five-digit numbers, where the first two digits are the diameter in millimeters, followed by the last three digits indicating the height in tenths of millimeters.

All these lithium cells are rated nominally 3 volts (on-load), with open-circuit voltage about 3.6 volts. Manufacturers may have their own part numbers for IEC standard size cells. The capacity listed is for a constant resistance discharge down to 2.0 volts per cell. [143]

NamesTypical capacity
(mAh)
Standard discharge current
(mA)
Dimensions
d × h
(mm)
Comments
IEC ANSI
CR927309.5 × 2.7Used in wristwatches and a variety of LED art. Also used in some Lego toys.
CR10255033LC300.110 × 2.5
CR1130700.111.5 × 3.0A rare battery, sometimes used in car security (car alarm/keyfob batteries), organizer (backup battery for PDA such as Psion etc.), and some pedometers.

Also known as DL1130, BR1130, KL1130, L1130, ECR1130, KCR1130, E-CR1130, KECR1130 [144] [145]

CR12165034LC250.112.5 × 1.6Used in some lighted watches and some LED decorator lights (electronic tea candles).
CR12205012LC35–400.1 (CR)
0.03 (BR)
12.5 × 2.0Used in keychain LED flashlights, and in some digital cameras to keep the time and date function running even when the main battery is taken out of the camera. [146] [147]
CR12255020LC500.212.5 × 2.5Maximum discharge current: 1 mA. Maximum pulse discharge current: 5 mA.
CR161650–550.116 × 1.6Used in automobile key remotes and in Game Boy cartridges (for powering the RAM for saved games).
CR16205009LC75–780.116 × 2.0Used in automobile key remotes and early digital watches.
CR1632140 (CR)
120 (BR)
0.1 (CR)
0.03 (BR)
16 × 3.2Used in automobile key remotes; e.g., Toyota Prius 2012.
CR2012550.120 × 1.2
CR20165000LC900.1 (CR)
0.03 (BR)
20 × 1.6Frequently used in digital watches. Often used in pairs instead of CR2032 for devices that require more than 3 V, like blue/white LED flashlights.
CR2020115–12520 × 2
CR20255003LC160–1650.220 × 2.5Frequently used in digital watches and automobile remotes.
CR20325004LC225 (CR)
190 (BR)
0.2 (CR)
0.03 (BR)
20 × 3.2Maximum discharge current: 3 mA. Maximum pulse discharge current: 15 mA.

This is also the most common lithium cell. Commonly used on computer motherboards as nonvolatile BIOS memory and real-time clock (RTC) backup batteries, device remote controls, remote key fobs for cars and other vehicles. Also in other devices such as key finders like Apple's AirTag. Weighs around 2.9 g. [148]

CR204028020 × 4.0Used in Skytronic PRO Audible Altimeter but also flow meters and organizers (as a memory backup battery). Has become obsolete and hard to find. Other names are BR2040, DL2040, ECR2040, E-CR2040, KCR2040, KECR2040, KL2040, L2040, L24.
CR205035020 × 5.0Available.
CR2320110–175 [149] [150] [151] 23 × 2
CR2325165–21023 × 2.5
CR2330265 (CR)
255 (BR)
0.2 (CR)
0.03 (BR)
23 × 3.0
BR2335 [152] 165 (BR)23 × 3.5
CR23545600.223 × 5.4
CR24121000.224.5 × 1.2
CR24305011LC270–29024.5 × 3.0Used in XBand Modem to save updates and profile data.
CR24505029LC610–62024.5 × 5.0Portable devices requiring high current (3.0 mA) and long shelf life (up to 10 years)
CR24771,0000.224.5 × 7.7Has the highest capacity of lithium button cell batteries. [153]
CR3032500–560 (CR)
500 (BR)
0.1–0.2 (CR)
0.03 (BR)
30.0 × 3.2Continuous discharge current taken from Panasonic Catalog.
CR1110816011.6 × 10.8Also called CR1/3N because it is 13rd the height of an alkaline N cell, and a stack of three of them will form a battery with the same dimensions as an N cell, but with 9 V terminal voltage. Such 9 V batteries in a single package do exist but are rare and only usually found in specialist applications; they can be referred to as 3CR1/3N. However, 2CR1/3N, a 6 V battery consisting internally of a stack of two CR1/3N and standardized by ANSI as 1406LC and by IEC as 2CR13252 (though some datasheets state it as 2CR11108 instead), is sold by Duracell (PX28L [154] ), Energizer (L544, now obsolete [155] ), and others.

A CR1/3N is also used by photographers instead of two LR44 batteries in cameras.

Silver oxide and alkaline cells

In the following table, sizes are shown for the silver-oxide IEC number; types and capacity are identified as "(L)" for alkaline, "(M)" for mercury (no longer manufactured), and "(S)" for silver-oxide. Some sizes may be interchangeably used in battery holders. For example, the 189/389 cell is 3.1 mm high and was designated 1131, while the 190/390 size is 3.0 mm high and was designated 1130, but a battery holder will accept either size.

NamesTypical
capacity
(mAh)
Dimensions
dia × h
(mm)
Comments
(L), alkaline
(S), silver-oxide
Most
common
Other common IEC ANSI
SR41AG3/SG3/G3-A
LR41
192/384 [156] /392
6135-99-949-0402 (NSN)(S)

QR41

LR736 (L)
SR736 (S)
1135SO (S)
1134SO (S)
SR42242 [157]
344 [156] /350 [158]
387S [159]
SR1136 (KOH electrolyte, 344/350)
SR1136S (NaOH electrolyte, 387S)
1139SO
SR43AG12/SG12
LR43
L1142
186/301 [156] /386
6135-99-547-0573 (NSN)(S)
LR1142 (L)
SR1142 (S)
1133SO (S)
1132SO (S)
SR44AG13/SG13
LR44/LR154
6135-99-792-8475 (NSN)(alkaline)
6135-99-651-3240 (NSN)(S)
A76/S76/EPX76
157/303 [156] /357
1128 MP, 208–904, A-76, A613, AG14,
AG-14, CA18, CA19, CR44, D76A,
G13A, G13-A, GDA76, GP76A, GPA7,
GPA75, GPA76, GPS76A, KA, KA76, AG76,
L1154, L1154C, L1154F, L1154G,
L1154H, LR44G, LR44GD, LR44H,
MS76H, PX76A, PX675A, RPX675,
RW82, SB-F9, V13G, 357A
LR1154 (L)
SR1154 (S)
1166A (L)
1107SO (S)
1131SOP (S)
Typical internal resistance: 8 ohms
SR45AG9/SG9
LR45
194/394/380 [156]
6135-99-782-4675 (NSN)(S)
LR936 (L)
SR936 (S)
SR48AG5/SG5
LR48
L750
193/309 [156] /393
LR754 (L)
SR754 (S)
1136SO (S)
1137SO (S)
LR52A640PX, E640, EN640A, EPX640A,
MR52, PX640, PX640A [160]
LR52 (L)
MR52 (M)
1126A (L) [161] 1.5 V (L), 1.35 V (M)

No longer made by Duracell or Energizer, but still stocked by some re-sellers as of 26 February 2017 [160]

SR54AG10/SG10/G10-A
LR54
189/387/389/390 [156]
L1131/LR1130/SR1130
6135-99-796-0471 (NSN)(S)
LR1131 (L)
SR1131 (S)
1138SO (S)
SR55AG8/SG8
LR55
191/381 [156] /391
LR1120/SR1120
LR1121 (L)
SR1121 (S)
1160SO (S)
365, 366, [156] S16, 608SR1116SW1177SO [162] 1.55 V
SR56SR1126Listed in IEC 60086-2:2001, but apparently no longer manufactured by any major company.
SR57AG7/SG7
LR57
195
395(low-drain) [156] /399(high-drain) [165]
LR927/SR927
SR927W/SR927SW/GR927
6135-99-796-0471 (NSN)(S)
LR926 (L)
SR926 (S)
1165SO (S)
SR58AG11/SG11
LR58
162/361/362 [156]
LR721 (L)
SR721 (S)
1158SO (S)
SR59AG2/SG2
LR59
196/396/397 [156]
LR726 (L)
SR726 (S)
1163SO (S)
SR60AG1/SG1
LR60
164/364 [156]
LR621 (L)
SR621 (S)
1175SO (S)
SR62SR516SW
317 [156]
LR516 (L)
SR516 (S)
SR63AG0/SG0
LR63
379 [156]
LR521 (L)
SR521 (S)
SR64LR64
319 [156]
LR527 (L)
SR527 (S)
SR65SR616SW
321 [156]
LR65
Varta V321
SR66AG4/SG4
LR66
177/376/377 [156]
SR626SW
LR626 (L)
SR626 (S)
1176SO (S)Commonly used in many wrist watches.
SR67315 [156] SR716 (S)
SR68SR916SW
373 [156]
LR916 (L)
SR916 (S)
SR69AG6/SG6
LR69
171/370/371 [156]
LR920/SR920
V371 [166]
LR921 (L)
SR921 (S)
SR416SR416SW
337 [156]
LR416 (L)
SR416 (S)
SR512335 [156] SR512SW5.5 (S)5.8 × 1.3
SR712SR712SWSR712 (S)
SR731SR731SW
24
329 [156]
LR731 (L)
SR731 (S)
LR932LR932 (L)Rarely used independently. 8 of these in series are used to form an A23 battery.
LR9625

V625U

190 (L)15.5 × 6.0 Key fob

Zinc air cells (hearing aid)

Zinc-air hearing aid batteries Zinc-air-battery-types.gif
Zinc-air hearing aid batteries

Miniature zinc-air batteries are button cells that use oxygen in air as a reactant and have very high capacity for their size. Each cell needs around 1 cm3 of air per minute at a 10 mA discharge rate. These cells are commonly used in hearing aids. A sealing tab keeps air out of the cell in storage; a few weeks after breaking the seal the electrolyte will dry out and the battery becomes unusable, regardless of use. Nominal voltage on discharge is 1.2 V.

NamesTypical
capacity
(mAh)
Dimensions
dia. × h.
(mm)
Comments
Most commonOther common IEC ANSI
5  Red tab, AC5, ZA5PR637012ZD335.8 × 2.5Marked as "discontinued" in Energizer data sheet. [167]
10  Yellow tab, AC10, AC10/230, [168] DA10, DA230, ZA10 [169] [170] PR707005ZD915.8 × 3.6
13  Orange tab, ZA13PR487000ZD2807.9 × 5.4
312  Brown tab
6135-99-752-3528 (NSN)
ZA312
PR417002ZD1607.9 × 3.6
630DA630 [168] 7007Z1,00015.6 × 6.2No longer listed by Duracell
675  Blue tab, ZA675 PR44 7003ZD60011.6 × 5.4
AC41EPR437001Z39011.6 × 4.2Discontinued [171]

Lithium-ion batteries (rechargeable)

AA size battery and an 18650 lithium ion battery Liion-18650-AA-battery.jpg
AA size battery and an 18650 lithium ion battery

Cylindrical lithium-ion rechargeable battery

Lithium-ion rechargeable batteries are generally not interchangeable with primary types using a different chemistry, due to their higher voltage. Many are also available with protection circuits that can increase their physical length; for example, an 18650 is around 65 mm (2.56 in) long, but may be around 68 mm (2.68 in) long with a protection circuit. Some such circuits increase cell diameter instead. The increased dimensions may mean the cell will no longer fit in battery compartments intended for cells without such circuitry.

Commonly-used designation numbers indicate the physical dimensions of the cylindrical cell, as given in IEC standard 60086-1 for cylindrical primary cells. The first two digits are the nominal diameter of the cell in millimetres, and the two following digits are generally the height in millimeters, with the fifth digit indicating cylindrical shape. Alternately, the last three digits can refer to the height in tenths of a millimeter. Manufacturers may use non-IEC designations for their products.

NamesTypical
capacity
(mAh)
Dimensions (mm)Comments
Id.Other commonDiameterLength
0754080–1507.540Used in some electronic cigarettes.
085702808.570Used in some electronic cigarettes.[ citation needed ]
10180Lithium ion 13 AAA901018Sometimes called 13 AAA. Used in tiny flashlights.
10280Lithium ion 23 AAA2001028Used in small flashlights.
10440 [172] Lithium ion AAA250–350 [173] 1044Same size as AAA cell.
10850 [174] [175] 700-7501085Not widely available, used in some pen flashlights to replace two AAA cells in series.
134005501340Commonly used in disposable electronic cigarettes.
14250Lithium ion 12 AA3001425Same size as 12 AA cell. Used in the flashlight Lummi RAW.
14300Lithium ion 35 AA520, 5401430Slightly longer than a 14250 due to an integrated Micro-USB receptacle and charging controller. Semi-proprietary, used in FOLOMOV C2 and EDC C2 mini flashlights.
14430400–600 [176] 1443Used in solar garden lights, toys, rechargeable shavers (e.g., some Philips/Norelco).[ citation needed ]
14500 [177] Lithium-ion AA700–1,000 [178] [179] 1453Similar size as AA cell. Those with a protection circuit are slightly longer. Used in many LED flashlights. Nominal voltage is 3.7 V. Variants include:
  • Shorter Li-ion cell with a step-down converter to 1.5 V, e.g. Kentli 2,800 mAh. [180]
  • Non-rechargeable LS14500 primary cell (SAFT: 2,600 mAh, 3.6 V) [181]
14650 [182] 940–1,200 [183] 1465Approximately 54 the length of a AA cell.
15270 [184] RCR2450–6001527Substitute for CR2 primary lithium. Nominal voltage usually is 3 V.
16340RCR123A550–800 [185] 1634Alternate substitute for CR123A primary lithium. [186] Unprotected. (16 × 36, some protected versions [187] ).
166501,600–2,500 [188] 1665Made by Sanyo and a few others, narrower version of 18650 cells.[ citation needed ]
17500 [189] [190] A830–1,200 [191] [192] 1750The same size as an A cell, and 1.5 times the length of a CR123A. SAFT-brand cells (3600 mAh) are non-rechargeable.
176501,200–1,600 [193] 1765Between the size of a 16650 and 18650.
17670 [194] [195] 1,250–1,600 [196] 1767Twice the length of a standard CR123A.
18350700–1,200 [197] 1835 [186]
18490 [198] 800–1,400 [199] 1849Slightly shorter than a 18500 cell.
18500 [200] [201] 1,100–2,040 [202] 1850About the same length as an A cell, but larger diameter. Occasionally sold and marketed as a "fat-A" size. [203] [204] [205]
18650 [206] [207] 168A, 18651,300–3,500 [208] 1865Widely regarded as the most produced lithium-ion cell size. [209] This cell type is used in many laptop computer batteries, cordless power tools, many electric cars, electric scooters, [210] most e-bikes, older portable powerbanks, electronic cigarettes, [211] [212] portable fans and LED flashlights. Nominal voltage is 3.6-3.7 V. [186]
20700 [213] 2,800–4,100 [214] 2070Introduced by Sanyo/Panasonic for use in portable power tools as higher-power and higher-capacity successor for 18650 cells. [ citation needed ] Quickly superseded by 21700. Also used for larger electronic cigarettes.
2170021–70, 21702,000–5,800 [215] [216] 2170Announced by Samsung [217] and LG Chem in 2015 for use in electric bikes. [218] By January 2017, was being produced at Tesla Gigafactory 1 for the Tesla Model 3, [219] reaching a production rate of 1.8 billion cells annually (20 GWh per year) by mid-2018. [220] Also used for stationary storage (Tesla Powerwall 2 and Powerpack 2) [221] and larger electronic cigarettes.
25500 [222] 2,500–5,500 [223] 2550
265002650About the same dimension as a C cell.
26650 [224] [225] 3,500–6,200 [226] [227] 2665Popular size as [228] ANR26650 LiFePO
4
cell
from A123 Systems for radio control hobby use. Also used in larger, high-powered LED flashlights and some electronic cigarettes. This size is sometimes used in devices that can take either one 26650 or three AAA cells in series in a cylindrical 3-cell battery carrier.
267004,000-5,0002670LiFePO4 cells.
268005,500–6,800 [229] 2680A larger format for e-bikes and transport. Used in some flashlights. Higher capacity than traditional 26650 cells.
32600 [230] 3,000–6,100 [231] 3260About the same dimension as a D cell.
32650 [232] 5,000–6,500 [233] 3267.7Occasionally found in larger LED flashlights.
327007,0003270LiFePO4 cells. [234]
3812038120s, 38120HP8,000-10,00038120LiFePO4 3.2 V. LiFePO4 properties: long-lasting (2000+ cycles), safer, more stable, good continuous/peak discharge rates (3C/10C), less energy dense. These cylindrical cells are widely used in EVs, including electric bikes, electric scooters, electric cars / hybrid electric cars, UPS batteries, storage batteries for solar power systems, starter batteries for cars and motorbikes etc. The Headway 38120HP cells are used in high-discharge environments as they have very good continuous/peak discharge rates (10C/25C). Because four cells in series produces a voltage range similar to 6 cells of lead-acids and their fire-resistant properties, they can be used to replace a 12 V lead-acid car battery. [235]
3814038140s12,00038140LiFePO4 3.2 V. Slightly taller version of the 38120 cells, most often used in electric bikes. Height including the screw terminals: 154 mm[ citation needed ]
4015240152s15,00040152LiFePO4 3.2 V. Largest cylindrical LiFePO4 cells. Height including the screw terminals: 167 mm[ citation needed ]
468046800[ citation needed ]9,000 [ citation needed ]4680Concept introduced by Tesla in 2020 as a high energy capacity cell for use in EVs, [236] [237] and entered production in 2023. [238] [239] Also planned by JAC/Volkswagen in joint-development with CBAK as of early 2021. [240] Manufacturers include Panasonic and LG. [241] [ needs update ]
46954695010,2004695Occasionally found in larger LED flashlights.
4612046120Manufactured by Samsung SDI for future BMW cars. [242]
6616066160Lithium Titanate LTO Battery Cell.


Obsolete batteries

These types are associated with legacy applications, such as for vacuum tube equipment (A, B, and C batteries), or are no longer manufactured.

(V) = Nominal voltage
NamesTypical capacity
(mAh)
(V)Ter­minal layoutDimen­sions (mm)Comments
Most commonOther common IEC ANSI
523
523 (3LR50) battery.jpeg.jpg
PX213LR501306A580 (alkaline)4.5 VD: 17.1
H: 49.9
Used in cameras and Apple Macintosh computers (such as the 128K through 512K and similar). As the IEC name suggests, this is often just 3 LR50 batteries stacked together.
531
Polaroid Fotobatterie IMGP1868 WP.jpg
PX193LR501307AP580 (alkaline)4.5 VD: 17.1
H: 58.3
A 523 with snap connectors attached to either end. Used in some older cameras, notably the Polaroid Automatic Land Camera packfilm models.
No. 6
R40-Burgess.jpg
Ignition Cell,
6135-99-114-3446 (NSN)
FLAG (in UK)
R4090535,000–40,000
 (carbon‑zinc)
1.5 VD: 67
H: 172
Typical 20th century uses for this high capacity dry cell named for its 6-inch height include school science experiments, and starting glow plug model engines and in antique equipment. This dry cell is commonly used in the UK for remote level crossing telephone handsets, where solar cells and rechargeable batteries have not been specified or retrofitted. These were formerly used in primary cell powered alarms (those without mains power) and associated bell ringing, servant or nurse call systems, ignition systems, telephones, [243] to improve voice quality on long lines to the local switch by increasing the off hook line voltage, impulse wound clocks (once a minute a mechanical movement pulses to advance electrically driven hands), and (in pairs) in WWII US Navy battle lanterns.

Modern cells identified as alkaline may be one or more 'D' cells in a holder.

The terminal posts are threaded 8–32 (Unified Thread Standard), insulated terminal nuts are normally provided, conical profile helical spring terminals are added for specific applications. Stamped and formed sheet metal spring terminals for bare wire connections (fahnestock clips) were supplied for use with telephones; e.g., the Western Electric 'Blue Bell' KS-6456 printed in blue ink on a grey paper and the Eveready 'Colombia Gray Label' printed in red ink on grey paper.

+: centre; −: edge.

A Battery
A battery (Eveready -742).jpg
Eveready 7421.5 VMetal tabsH: 101.6
L: 63.5
W: 63.5
Used to provide power to the filament of a vacuum tube.
B Battery
B battery (Eveready -762-S).jpg
Eveready 762-S45 VThrea­ded postsH: 146
L: 104.8
W: 63.5
Used to supply plate voltage in vintage vacuum tube equipment. Origin of the term B+ for plate voltage power supplies.

Multiple B batteries may be connected in series to provide voltages as high as 300 V DC.

Some versions have a tap at 22.5 volts.

GB Battery
C battery (Eveready -761).jpg
C Battery
Eveready 761
1.5 to 9 VThrea­ded posts or banana socketsH: 76.2
L: 101.6
W: 31.75
Originally used in vintage vacuum tube equipment for grid bias.

Still popular for school science class use as a variable voltage supply as the current version has several taps at 1.5 volt intervals.

791Eveready 791
Eveready 791-A
2R143 VD: 23.81
H: 98.43
Equivalent to two C batteries (BA-42) in series. Used in the M1 Bazooka.
15-volt
MALLORY M154 15 Volt NEDA 220 Battery.jpg
Fuji W10
Mallory M154
NEDA 220
Rayovac 220
10F15 (Zn/MnO2)2206515 V (10 cells)Flat round (one each end)H: 34.9
L: 15.1
W: 15.9
Used in older instruments [244] and old battery–capacitor flashes. Used in Bang & Olufsen Beomaster 2400 remote controls.

Still being manufactured as of 2020. [245]

22.5-volt
22,5Volt-AA-Battery.jpg
Eveready 41215F20 (Zn/MnO2)21514022.5 V (15 cells)Flat round (one each end)H: 50
L: 25
W: 15
Used in older instruments. [246] the Regency TR-1 (first transistor radio), [247] and old battery–capacitor flashes. These are also sometimes known as B batteries, but are very distinct from actual B cell batteries.
30-volt
Eveready 413 concept.png
Eveready 41320F20 (Zn/MnO2)21014030 V (20 cells)Flat round (one each end)H: 64
L: 25
W: 15
Used in older instruments. [248] These were sometimes sold as B batteries for hearing aids and small radios.
45-volt
Eveready 415 concept.png
Eveready 41530F20 (Zn/MnO2)21314045 V (30 cells)Both on same endH: 91
L: 26
W: 15
Used in older instruments. [249] Sometimes were sold as B batteries.
67.5-volt
Eveready 416 concept.png
Eveready 41621714067.5 V (45 cells)Both on same endH: 88
L: 33
W: 25
Used in older instruments. [250] Many of these were sold as B batteries for early transistor radios (before their function was replaced by the 9-volt PP3 battery).

PP series

The PP battery range PP series batteries.JPG
The PP battery range

The PP (Power Pack) series was manufactured by Ever Ready in the UK (Eveready in the US). The series comprised multi-cell carbon-zinc batteries used for portable electronic devices. Most sizes are uncommon today; however, the PP3 size (and to a lesser extent PP8, used in electric fencing, and PP9) is readily available. [251] The PP4 was cylindrical; all the other types were rectangular. Most had snap terminals as seen on the common PP3 type. These came in two incompatible sizes, as is evident in some of the pictures below, those on larger, mostly older, battery types such as the PP9 being somewhat larger than those on the smaller batteries such as the PP3.

(V) = Nominal voltage
Image
(with PP3/E-size for scale)
NamesTypical
capacity
(mAh)
(V)Dimen­sions
(mm)
Comments
PPOther common
PP1-PP3-batteries.JPG PP16H: 55.6
L: 65.5
W: 55.6
This battery had two snap connectors spaced 35 mm (1+38 in) apart.
9V innards 3 different cells.jpg PP3See PP3 battery
PP4-PP3-batteries.jpg PP4226
NEDA 1600
IEC 6F24
9H: 50.0
Diameter: 25.5
PP6-PP3-batteries.JPG PP6246
NEDA 1602
6135-99-628-2361 (NSN)
IEC 6F50-2
8509H: 70.0
L: 36.0
W: 34.5
Center distance between terminals is max. 12.95 mm with both offset 7 mm nominal from the wider battery edge. Mass is 120 g.
PP7-PP3-batteries.JPG PP7266
NEDA 1605
6135-99-914-1778 (NSN)
IEC 6F90
2,5009H: 63
L: 46
W: 46
Center distance between terminals is max. 19.2 mm. Mass is 200 g.
PP8-PP3-batteries.JPG PP8SG8
"Fencer"
6H: 200.8
L: 65.1
W: 51.6
This battery typically had two snap connectors; however, four[ clarification needed ] connector versions are available. They were spaced 35 mm (1+38 in) apart. This type of battery is sometimes used in electric fencing applications.
PP9-PP3-batteries.JPG PP9276
NEDA 1603
6135-99-945-6814 (NSN)

IEC 6F100
5,0009H: 81.0
L: 66.0
W: 52.0
This battery has two snap connectors spaced 35 mm (1+38 in) apart.
PP10-PP3-batteries.JPG PP109H: 226.0
L: 66.0
W: 66.0
This battery had two-pin connectors. They were a single ⌀3.2 mm negative pin and a single ⌀4.0 mm positive pin spaced 13.0 mm apart.
PP11-PP3-batteries.jpg PP114.5 + 4.5H: 91.3
L: 65.1
W: 52.4
This battery contained two independent 4.5 V batteries, and had a four-pin connector. 9 V with a center tap was available by wiring in series. There were two ⌀3.2 mm negative pins spaced 9.5 mm apart and two ⌀4.0 mm positive pins spaced 14.3 mm apart. Negative and positive pins were spaced 18.1 mm apart. It was used in some early transistor radio amplifiers with a Class B output stage, allowing the loud speaker to be connected between the amplifier output and the battery center tap.

Other

NamesTypical capacity
(mAh)
Nominal voltage (V)Terminal layoutDimen­sions (mm)Comments
Most commonOther common IEC ANSI
G0U1.55D: 6.0
H: 2.0
Proprietary silver-oxide button battery made for Casio "MINI CARD" calculators. No longer made. This type of battery has "reversed polarity" (the outer can is negative and the bottom terminal is positive)

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nickel–metal hydride battery</span> Type of rechargeable battery

A nickel–metal hydride battery is a type of rechargeable battery. The chemical reaction at the positive electrode is similar to that of the nickel–cadmium cell (NiCd), with both using nickel oxide hydroxide (NiOOH). However, the negative electrodes use a hydrogen-absorbing alloy instead of cadmium. NiMH batteries can have two to three times the capacity of NiCd batteries of the same size, with significantly higher energy density, although only about half that of lithium-ion batteries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lithium-ion battery</span> Rechargeable battery type

A lithium-ion or Li-ion battery is a type of rechargeable battery that uses the reversible intercalation of Li+ ions into electronically conducting solids to store energy. In comparison with other commercial rechargeable batteries, Li-ion batteries are characterized by higher specific energy, higher energy density, higher energy efficiency, a longer cycle life, and a longer calendar life. Also noteworthy is a dramatic improvement in lithium-ion battery properties after their market introduction in 1991: over the following 30 years, their volumetric energy density increased threefold while their cost dropped tenfold.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Energizer</span> American multinational consumer goods company

Energizer Holdings, Inc. is an American manufacturer and one of the world's largest manufacturers of batteries, headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri. It produces batteries under the Energizer, Ray-O-Vac, Varta, and Eveready brand names and formerly owned several personal care businesses until it separated that side of the business into a new company called Edgewell Personal Care in 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alkaline battery</span> Type of electrical cell

An alkaline battery is a type of primary battery where the electrolyte has a pH value above 7. Typically these batteries derive energy from the reaction between zinc metal and manganese dioxide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AAA battery</span> Standard size of dry cell battery

The AAA battery is a standard size of dry cell battery. One or more AAA batteries are commonly used in low-drain portable electronic devices. A zinc–carbon battery in this size is designated by IEC as R03, by ANSI C18.1 as 24, by old JIS standard as UM-4, and by other manufacturer and national standard designations that vary depending on the cell chemistry. The size was first introduced by The American Ever Ready Company in 1911. In China, they are called #7 batteries, the name originating from the Burgess Battery Company designating his AAA batteries "Number 7".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">AA battery</span> Standard size of dry cell battery

The AA battery is a standard size single cell cylindrical dry battery. The IEC 60086 system calls the size R6, and ANSI C18 calls it 15. It is named UM-3 by JIS of Japan. Historically, it is known as D14, U12 – later U7, or HP7 in official documentation in the United Kingdom, or a pen cell.

In physics, energy density is the quotient between the amount of energy stored in a given system or contained in a given region of space and the volume of the system or region considered. Often only the useful or extractable energy is measured. It is sometimes confused with stored energy per unit mass, which is called specific energy or gravimetric energy density.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">D battery</span> Standard battery size

A D battery is a standardized size of a dry cell. A D cell is cylindrical with an electrical contact at each end; the positive end has a nub or bump. D cells are typically used in high current drain applications, such as in large flashlights, radio receivers, and transmitters, and other devices that require an extended running time. A D cell may be either rechargeable or non-rechargeable. Its terminal voltage and capacity depend upon its cell chemistry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">C battery</span> Standard size of dry cell battery

The C battery is a standard size of dry cell battery typically used in medium-drain applications such as toys, flashlights, and musical instruments.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nonvolatile BIOS memory</span> Small, battery-backed memory component for storing a computers BIOS settings

Nonvolatile BIOS memory refers to a small memory on PC motherboards that is used to store BIOS settings. It is traditionally called CMOS RAM because it uses a volatile, low-power complementary metal–oxide–semiconductor (CMOS) SRAM powered by a small battery when system and standby power is off. It is referred to as non-volatile memory or NVRAM because, after the system loses power, it does retain state by virtue of the CMOS battery. When the battery fails, BIOS settings are reset to their defaults. The battery can also be used to power a real time clock (RTC) and the RTC, NVRAM and battery may be integrated into a single component. The name CMOS memory comes from the technology used to make the memory, which is easier to say than NVRAM.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lithium metal battery</span> Non-rechargeable battery using lithium metal as anode

Lithium metal batteries are primary batteries that have metallic lithium as an anode. The name intentionally refers to the metal as to distinguish them from lithium-ion batteries, which use lithiated metal oxides as the cathode material. Although most lithium metal batteries are non-rechargeable, rechargeable lithium metal batteries are also under development. Since 2007, Dangerous Goods Regulations differentiate between lithium metal batteries and lithium-ion batteries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nine-volt battery</span> Form of small battery

The nine-volt battery, or 9-volt battery, is an electric battery that supplies a nominal voltage of 9 volts. Actual voltage measures 7.2 to 9.6 volts, depending on battery chemistry. Batteries of various sizes and capacities are manufactured; a very common size is known as PP3, introduced for early transistor radios. The PP3 has a rectangular prism shape with rounded edges and two polarized snap connectors on the top. This type is commonly used for many applications including household uses such as smoke and gas detectors, clocks, and toys.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">VARTA</span> German electrical battery manufacturer

VARTA AG is a German company manufacturing batteries for global automotive, industrial, and consumer markets.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Button cell</span> Small battery

A button cell, watch battery, or coin battery is a small battery made of a single electrochemical cell and shaped as a squat cylinder typically 5 to 25 mm in diameter and 1 to 6 mm high – resembling a button. Stainless steel usually forms the bottom body and positive terminal of the cell; insulated from it, the metallic top cap forms the negative terminal.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A23 battery</span> Battery format

The A23 battery is a dry battery consisting of eight LR932 cells, with a nominal voltage of 12 V.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eneloop</span> Japanese rechargeable batteries brand

Eneloop, stylized as eneloop, is a brand of 1.2-volt low self-discharge nickel–metal hydride (NiMH) rechargeable batteries and accessories developed by Sanyo and introduced in 2005. Panasonic acquired a majority stake in Sanyo in 2009, and Eneloop batteries were thereafter branded, but not manufactured, by Panasonic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electric battery</span> Power source with electrochemical cells

An electric battery is a source of electric power consisting of one or more electrochemical cells with external connections for powering electrical devices. When a battery is supplying power, its positive terminal is the cathode and its negative terminal is the anode. The terminal marked negative is the source of electrons that will flow through an external electric circuit to the positive terminal. When a battery is connected to an external electric load, a redox reaction converts high-energy reactants to lower-energy products, and the free-energy difference is delivered to the external circuit as electrical energy. Historically the term "battery" specifically referred to a device composed of multiple cells; however, the usage has evolved to include devices composed of a single cell.

This is a list of commercially-available battery types summarizing some of their characteristics for ready comparison.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">A27 battery</span> Battery format

The A27 battery is a dry cell-type battery used in some small remote controls and some cigarette lighters.

The lithium nickel cobalt aluminium oxides (abbreviated as Li-NCA, LNCA, or NCA) are a group of mixed metal oxides. Some of them are important due to their application in lithium ion batteries. NCAs are used as active material in the positive electrode (which is the cathode when the battery is discharged). NCAs are composed of the cations of the chemical elements lithium, nickel, cobalt and aluminium. The compounds of this class have a general formula LiNixCoyAlzO2 with x + y + z = 1. In case of the NCA comprising batteries currently available on the market, which are also used in electric cars and electric appliances, x ≈ 0.8, and the voltage of those batteries is between 3.6 V and 4.0 V, at a nominal voltage of 3.6 V or 3.7 V. A version of the oxides currently in use in 2019 is LiNi0.84Co0.12Al0.04O2.

References

  1. "Battery Equivalents and Replacements" . Retrieved 21 July 2018.
  2. Heinz Albert Kiehne, Battery technology handbook, CRC Press, 2003 ISBN   0-8247-4249-4, page 374
  3. "National Stock Number 6135-01-521-0378 Battery AAA".
  4. "NATO Stock Number 6135-66-046-2599 Battery AAA".
  5. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-425-5849 Battery AAA".
  6. "NATO Stock Number 6135-22-210-5836 Battery AAA".
  7. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-117-3143 Battery AAA".
  8. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-052-5343 Battery AAA".
  9. "National Stock Number 6135-01-601-5817 Battery AAA".
  10. "National Stock Number 6135-00-826-4798 Battery AAA".
  11. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-162-9946 Battery AAA".
  12. "NATO Stock Number 6140-15-219-3801 Battery AAA".
  13. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-051-9613 Battery AA".
  14. "NATO Stock Number 6135-66-037-7956 Battery AA".
  15. "NATO Stock Number 6135-19-003-8038 Battery AA".
  16. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-304-9752 Battery AA".
  17. "National Stock Number 6135-01-601-5818 Battery AA".
  18. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-195-6708 Battery AA".
  19. "NATO Stock Number 6135-21-844-0864 Battery AA".
  20. "National Stock Number 6135-00-985-7845 Battery AA".
  21. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-052-0009 Battery AA".
  22. "National Stock Number 6135-01-669-4691 Battery 1/2 AA".
  23. "National Stock Number 6135-01-435-4921 Battery 1/2 AA".
  24. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-469-5737 Battery 1/2 AA".
  25. "National Stock Number 6135-01-370-2599 Battery 1/2 AA".
  26. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-476-8989 Battery 1/2 AA".
  27. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-484-0910 Battery 1/2 AA".
  28. "National Stock Number 6135-01-411-3212 Battery 1/2 AA".
  29. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-483-5610 Battery 1/2 AA".
  30. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-957-5803 Battery 1/2 AA".
  31. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-337-5754 Battery 1/2 AA".
  32. "BA - Batteries - RadioNerds". www.radionerds.com. Retrieved 17 July 2024.
  33. "National Stock Number 6135-00-985-7846 Battery C".
  34. 1 2 "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-117-3212 Battery C".
  35. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-052-5341 Battery C".
  36. "NATO Stock Number 6135-66-048-7857 Battery C".
  37. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-733-1071 Battery C".
  38. "National Stock Number 6135-01-576-8491 Battery C".
  39. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-353-5228 Battery C".
  40. "NATO Stock Number 6135-19-004-1990 Battery C".
  41. "NATO Stock Number 6135-17-056-0142 Battery C".
  42. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-812-0878 Battery C".
  43. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-199-4779 Battery C".
  44. "Battery R10 1.5V". Archived from the original on 18 August 2019. Retrieved 18 August 2019.
  45. File:Тестер ТЛ-4 с батарейками типа 332.JPG
  46. "National Stock Number 6135-01-255-4786 Battery D".
  47. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-051-6850 Battery D".
  48. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-301-9080 Battery D".
  49. "National Stock Number 6135-00-835-7210 Battery D".
  50. "NATO Stock Number 6135-66-045-3419 Battery D".
  51. "NATO Stock Number 6135-17-056-0140 Battery D".
  52. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-109-9428 Battery D".
  53. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-219-3387 Battery D".
  54. "National Stock Number 6135-01-446-8310 Battery D".
  55. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-191-8540 Battery D".
  56. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-464-1938 Battery D".
  57. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-661-4958 Battery N".
  58. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-052-5342 Battery N".
  59. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-349-1146 Battery N".
  60. "National Stock Number 6135-01-031-0862 Battery N".
  61. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-439-9946 Battery N".
  62. "NATO Stock Number 6135-66-089-8336 Battery N".
  63. "Rechargeable N Size Battery". Robotroom.com. Archived from the original on 18 October 2010. Retrieved 10 October 2010.
  64. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-665-9374 Battery A21".
  65. https://www.thebatterysupplier.com/products/bat012-alkaline-12v-battery-replaces-a21-a23-e23a-el12-gp23a-k23a.html TheBatterySupplier.com BAT012
  66. "NATO Stock Number 6140-22-200-0033 Battery A23".
  67. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-514-2482 Battery A23".
  68. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-763-7271 Battery A23".
  69. "NATO Stock Number 6135-25-145-8796 Battery BA-5800A/U".
  70. "National Stock Number 6135-01-440-7774 Battery BA-5800A/U".
  71. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-760-9742 Battery BA-5800A/U".
  72. "NATO Stock Number 6135-26-050-3959 Battery 2R10".
  73. "NATO Stock Number 6135-17-703-2958 Battery 2R10".
  74. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-305-9243 Battery 2R10".
  75. 1 2 3 "INOBAT 2008 statistics" (PDF). Inobat.ch. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  76. "National Stock Number 6135-01-444-2637 Battery 4LR44".
  77. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-549-0239 Battery 4LR44".
  78. "National Stock Number 6135-01-268-2151 Battery 4LR44".
  79. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-376-5079 Battery 3LR12".
  80. "National Stock Number 6135-01-125-4867 Battery 3LR12".
  81. "NATO Stock Number 6135-13-119-1782 Battery 3LR12".
  82. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-212-3288 Battery 3LR12".
  83. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-226-6412 Battery 3R12".
  84. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-552-6802 Battery 3R12".
  85. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-167-7801 Battery 3R12".
  86. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-120-1247 Battery 3R12".
  87. "NATO Stock Number 6135-26-050-3958 Battery 3R12".
  88. "NATO Stock Number 6135-33-155-0999 Battery 3R12".
  89. "Absatzzahlen 2008" (PDF). inobat.ch. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  90. "Ansmann 9v block lithium batteries" (PDF). downloads.cdn.re. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 April 2018. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  91. https://d2ei442zrkqy2u.cloudfront.net/wp-content/uploads/2016/03/MN1604_6LP3146_US_CT1.pdf Archived 2018-05-27 at the Wayback Machine Datasheet, retrieved 2019 August 14
  92. "Energizer: Engineering Data" (PDF). Data.energizer.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  93. "National Stock Number 6135-01-369-9792 Battery PP3".
  94. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-634-8080 Battery PP3".
  95. "NATO Stock Number 6135-19-003-7917 Battery PP3".
  96. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-186-9177 Battery PP3".
  97. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-813-3838 Battery PP3".
  98. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-363-5842 Battery PP3".
  99. "National Stock Number 6135-00-900-2139 Battery PP3".
  100. "NATO Stock Number 6135-21-898-8449 Battery PP3".
  101. "NATO Stock Number 6135-13-118-4403 Battery PP3".
  102. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-126-1831 Battery PP3".
  103. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-380-6813 Battery PP3".
  104. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-246-5048 Battery PP3".
  105. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-368-9793 Battery PP3".
  106. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-148-7026 Battery PP3".
  107. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-209-2996 Battery PP3".
  108. "National Stock Number 6135-01-447-0949 Battery PP3".
  109. "Maha Energy". Maha Energy. Archived from the original on 15 October 2013. Retrieved 12 October 2013.
  110. 1 2 "NATO Stock Number 6135-66-131-8057 Battery 6V Lantern".
  111. "National Stock Number 6135-01-202-8113 Battery 6V Lantern".
  112. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-316-9235 Battery 6V Lantern".
  113. "NATO Stock Number 6135-15-218-3786 Battery 6V Lantern".
  114. "National Stock Number 6135-00-643-1310 Battery 6V Lantern".
  115. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-226-6120 Battery 6V Lantern".
  116. "NATO Stock Number 6135-33-103-2754 Battery 6V Lantern".
  117. "NATO Stock Number 6135-26-050-3957 Battery 6V Lantern".
  118. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-121-1326 Battery 6V Lantern".
  119. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-371-1930 Battery 6V Lantern".
  120. "NATO Stock Number 6135-14-306-4747 Battery 6V Lantern".
  121. "NATO Stock Number 6135-17-104-0545 Battery 6V Lantern".
  122. "NATO Stock Number 6140-15-185-7182 Battery 6V Lantern".
  123. "National Stock Number 6135-01-333-6737 Battery 6V Lantern".
  124. "NATO Stock Number 6135-99-645-6443 Battery 6V Lantern".
  125. "National Stock Number 6135-00-643-1310 Battery 6V Lantern".
  126. "NATO Stock Number 6135-98-104-2560 Battery 6V Lantern".
  127. "National Stock Number 6135-01-568-8832 Battery 6V Lantern Large".
  128. "National Stock Number 6135-00-825-6692 Battery 6V Lantern Large".
  129. "NATO Stock Number 6135-66-024-4371 Battery 6V Lantern Large".
  130. "NATO Stock Number 6135-21-892-5239 Battery J".
  131. "National Stock Number 6135-01-365-2707 Battery J".
  132. "NATO Stock Number 6135-12-364-9832 Battery J".
  133. "National Stock Number 6135-01-275-1363 Battery J".
  134. "Ultra 123 Lithium/Manganese Dioxide" (PDF). 20 December 2013. Archived (PDF) from the original on 13 February 2015. Retrieved 24 May 2016.
  135. "What kind of batteries do the SteriPEN products use? | Portable UV Purifier". Portable UV Purifier. Archived from the original on 15 August 2018. Retrieved 4 January 2018.
  136. IEC 60086-2: 2006
  137. "Energizer 1CR5" (PDF). Data.energizer.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  138. "How to disassemble 2CR5?". www.candlepowerforums.com. 24 April 2009. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  139. "Energizer 223" (PDF). Data.energizer.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  140. "Energizer CRV3" (PDF). Datasheet.octopart.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  141. 1 2 "CP1 (CP1, CP3353) Duracell Ultra M3 Prismatic Battery for Digital Camera Battery". Small Battery Company. Archived from the original on 11 November 2016. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
  142. 1 2 "Duracell CP1 Lithium Prismatic Digital Camera Battery". Amazon.com; MYBATTERYSUPPLIER. Archived from the original on 1 March 2017. Retrieved 28 February 2017.
  143. "Batteries and More - Camelion Battery Distributor". Archived from the original on 27 September 2009.
  144. "powerstream data sheet" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  145. "CR1130 lithium button cell batteries. Battery equivalent to DL1130 BR1130 KL1130 L1130 ECR1130 KCR1130 E-CR1130 KECR1130". www.smallbattery.company.org.uk. Archived from the original on 11 July 2015. Retrieved 5 September 2015.
  146. Canon Powershot A590 IS Camera User Guide
  147. Canon Powershot S3 IS Camera User Guide
  148. "Energy catalog" (PDF). www.alliedelec.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 24 March 2018. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  149. "VARTA CR2320 BATTERY 3V LITHIUM (4008496043651)". Dealnay.com. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  150. "Varta CR2320, 06320101401: Amazon.co.uk: Electronics". Amazon.co.uk. Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  151. "Online Catalog". BatteryShip.com. Archived from the original on 20 March 2019. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  152. "Computer batteries" (PDF). www.mouser.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2 February 2019. Retrieved 21 April 2018.
  153. "Lithium Handbook: Industrial Batteries for Professionals" (PDF). eu.panasonic.com. Panasonic Corporation. 2015. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  154. "Duracell PX28L" (PDF). Duracell. Archived (PDF) from the original on 20 February 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  155. "Energizer L544" (PDF). Data.energizer.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 26 November 2018. Retrieved 15 February 2017.
  156. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 "Renata SA: Silver Oxide 0% Mercury, Low drain E". www.renata.com. Archived from the original on 14 May 2019. Retrieved 14 May 2019.
  157. "344/350, Batteries and Battery Replacements m.csbatteries.com › 350-battery-344". CS Batteries. Archived from the original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 6 April 2017.
  158. "Energizer 344/350" (PDF). Energizer. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  159. "Energizer 387S" (PDF). Energizer. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  160. 1 2 "Exell A640PX 1.5V Alkaline Battery PX640A EN640A EPX640A LR52". Exell. Archived from the original on 27 February 2017. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  161. 1 2 3 "Energizer Industrial EN640A (discontinued)" (PDF). Energizer. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 February 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  162. "Energizer 366 (obsolete)" (PDF). Energizer. Archived (PDF) from the original on 27 February 2017. Retrieved 19 February 2017.
  163. "366 Silver Oxide Button Cell Battery". BatteryMart.com. Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  164. "Renata 366 Watch Battery MiniPack of 1 at Battery Force". Battery-force.co.uk. Archived from the original on 11 January 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  165. "Watch Battery Cross-reference Guide (Archived)" (PDF). www.energizer.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 December 2014. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  166. "Varta SR69/V371 Battery Pack of 2". Amazon.co.uk. Amazon . Retrieved 13 July 2023.
  167. "Energizer No. AC5" (PDF). Data.energizer.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 July 2011. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  168. 1 2 "Zinc Air Batteries". Memory Protection Devices. Archived from the original on 4 October 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2017.
  169. Piles bouton 1.5 V – piles electroniques. (n.d.)
  170. "équivalences et caractéristiques des piles". Piles bouton. Archived from the original on 26 February 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  171. https://data.energizer.com/pdfs/ac41e.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  172. "LCR10440 Cylindrical Li-ion Battery Specification" (PDF). PowerStream. Guangzou Markyn Battery Co., Ltd. 9 August 2006. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  173. "Soshine 10440 AAA 350mAh (Black)". lygte-info.dk. hkj. May 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  174. "LP1044 Rechargeable Focusing Penlight 360 Lumen LED Flashlight". LUXPRO. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  175. "3.7V 10850 700mAh rechargeable lithium ion battery -Long Sing Technology Group (Hong Kong) Limited". www.longsingtechnology.com. Retrieved 23 August 2022.
  176. "Efest IMR14430 V1 600mAh (Red)". lygte-info.dk. hkj. January 2013. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  177. www.gpina.com https://web.archive.org/web/20120326190515/http://www.gpina.com/pdf/GP1450L70_DS.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2012.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  178. "Panasonic: Lithium Ion UR14500P" (PDF). Industrial.panasonic.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 11 January 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  179. "Keeppower 14500 1000mAh P1450C2 (Black) 2019". lygte-info.dk. hkj. March 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  180. Allan, Steve (17 December 2018). "Kentli Batteries [review]". YouTube. Archived from the original on 21 December 2021. Retrieved 11 October 2019.
  181. "SAFT LS14500 3.6 V Primary lithium-thionyl chloride (Li-SOCl2) High Energy Density Cell" (PDF). Siemens. SAFT. September 2009. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
  182. "Lithium Ion UR14650 Datasheet" (PDF). Omnitron.cz. Panasonic. June 2016. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  183. "KeepPower 14650 1100mAh protected li-ion rechargeable battery 3.7V P1465C". Keeppower. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  184. "CR2: CR15270 Technical Datasheet". Ultralife. Ultralife Corporation. 2013. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  185. "Vapcell 16340 800mAh 7A Button Top Battery". lygte-info.dk. hkj. May 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  186. 1 2 3 "HDS Systems: Frequently Asked Questions – Answers to questions about our flashlights and technologies". Hdslights.com. 13 August 2005. Archived from the original on 17 October 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  187. "16340 Battery Warning!". E-cigarette-forum.com. 21 August 2009. Archived from the original on 11 January 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  188. "Sanyo UR16650ZTA 2500mAh (Magenta)". lygte-info.dk. hkj. September 2016. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  189. www.gmbattery.com https://web.archive.org/web/20120326192004/http://www.gmbattery.com/dl/cp11/li-ion/Cylidrical/GMB17500.PDF. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2012.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  190. "Panasonic CGR17500 Datasheet". datasheetpdf.com. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
  191. "KeepPower P1750C 17500 1200mAh P1750C Button Top Protected Li-ion Rechargeable Battery". ILLUMN. Retrieved 23 September 2019.
  192. "LS 17500 Product Datasheet" (PDF). saftbatteries.com. June 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
  193. "EagleTac 17650 1600mAh (Black)". lygte-info.dk. hkj. January 2012. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  194. "Lithium Ion Batteries (Individual Date Sheets): CGR17670HC: Cylindrical Model" (PDF). Liion.narod.ru. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  195. "Panasonic CGR17670HC Datasheet". Datasheet-pdf.com. Panasonic. January 2000. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  196. "AW 17670 1600mAh (Black) 2016". lygte-info.dk. hkj. May 2016. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  197. "Aspire INR18350 1300mAh (Black-yellow)". lygte-info.dk. hkj. May 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  198. "Lithium Battery Specification MODEL: 18490-1100mAh-10C" (PDF). Conrad.com. Masspower Electronic Co., Ltd. 15 May 2014. Retrieved 26 September 2019.
  199. "Vapcell IMR18490 1400mAh (Yellow)". lygte-info.dk. hkj. May 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  200. www.greatpowerhk.com https://web.archive.org/web/20120326190520/http://www.greatpowerhk.com/en/images/pdf/Li-ion-Cylindrical%20Battery/ICR18500.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 26 March 2012.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  201. "Specifications for NCR18500A Panasonic" (PDF). Master Instruments. Panasonic. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  202. "Panasonic NCR18500A 2040mAh (Green)". lygte-info.dk. hkj. February 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  203. List of battery sizes
  204. Ultralast "fat A" size
  205. Standard cylindrical battery sizes
  206. "Electronic Components & Solutions | Panasonic Industrial Devices" (PDF). Panasonic.com. Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 June 2013. Retrieved 15 August 2015.
  207. "Index of tested LiIon batteries". lygte-info.dk. hkj. 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  208. "Keeppower 18650 3600mAh P1836J (Black) 2019". lygte-info.dk. hkj. 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  209. "Most Popular Lithium-Ion Cells for Custom Battery Packs". www.rosebatteries.com. Retrieved 8 October 2023.
  210. "Xiaomi M365 Specifications". 31 July 2019. Archived from the original on 31 July 2019. Retrieved 31 July 2019.
  211. "Reddit Electronic Cigarette Wiki". reddit.com. Archived from the original on 16 April 2015. Retrieved 16 April 2015.
  212. "List of Battery Tests". e-cigarette-forum. 22 June 2015. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  213. "Panasonic NCR20700B Data Sheet". datasheetspdf.com. SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  214. "Keeppower IMR20700 4250mAh UH2042 (Black) 2017". lygte-info.dk. hkj. September 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  215. "LG M58T". batemo.de. March 2023. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  216. "Bench Test Results: Vapcell Red T20 – 40A 2000mAh 21700...good performer but low capacity". e-cigarette-forum.com. 27 May 2021. Retrieved 20 June 2023.
  217. "Samsung SDI Unveils E-bike Battery Capable of 100km on Single Charge". Be Korea-savvy. 26 August 2015. Archived from the original on 26 December 2015. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  218. "E-Bike Report From Eurobike: New Tech & New Batteries". Electric Bike Report. 10 September 2015. Archived from the original on 20 August 2016. Retrieved 31 August 2016.
  219. "Tesla Gigafactory tour roundup and tidbits: 'This is the coolest factory in the world'". 28 July 2016. Archived from the original on 17 September 2016. Retrieved 29 July 2016.
  220. "Tesla Gigafactory". Archived from the original on 1 September 2018. Retrieved 21 October 2019.
  221. Tesla Sets Record for EV Deliveries, but Losses and Solar Shrinkage Endure : 2019 is supposed to be "the year of the solar roof", but Tesla's solar business continues to wither, Eric Wesoff, 25 July 2019, accessed 23 October 2019
  222. www.saftbatteries.com https://web.archive.org/web/20120312075328/http://www.saftbatteries.com/doc/Documents/liion/Cube572/VL%2025500-125_0309.7cd5da82-492e-4001-b430-9454b5ea37fa.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 March 2012.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  223. "FastTech 25500 3.7V 5500mAh Rechargeable Lithium Battery". FastTech. Archived from the original on 23 September 2019. Retrieved 22 September 2019.
  224. "CGR26650B" (PDF). www.actec.dk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 March 2012. Retrieved 4 February 2012.
  225. "26650 Battery Bench Test Results and New Ratings Table". e-cigarette-forum. 20 January 2016. Archived from the original on 24 September 2019. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  226. "vapcell 6200mah 26650". budgetlightforum.com. April 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
  227. "Shockli IMR26650 5500mAh (Black) 2017". lygte-info.dk. hkj. January 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  228. "NEC Energy Solutions Battery Modules". Buya123batteries.com. 27 January 2015. Archived from the original on 26 May 2015. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  229. 6800
  230. www.saftbatteries.com https://web.archive.org/web/20120312075259/http://www.saftbatteries.com/doc/Documents/liion/Cube572/VL%2032600-125_0110.14bd6a30-ddfc-4458-b76d-7e3b0d18f753.pdf. Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 March 2012.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  231. "EnerPower+ 32600 6000mAh (Yellow)". lygte-info.dk/. hkj. March 2017. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  232. "Product Specification LFP-32650 LiFePO4 Battery" (PDF). batteryspace.com. AA Portable Power Corp. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  233. "Soshine 32650 6500mAh (Black)". lygte-info.dk. hjk. February 2018. Retrieved 24 September 2019.
  234. "32700 LiFePO4 Battery Cell 3.2V 6000mah". LiFePO4 Battery. Retrieved 3 July 2023.
  235. "Headway 38120HP 8Ah LiFePO4 Battery Cell". www.evlithium.com. Retrieved 19 April 2023.
  236. Lambert, Fred (22 September 2020). "Tesla unveils new 4680 battery cell: bigger, 6x power, and 5x energy". Electrek .
  237. Lambert, Fred (19 January 2021). "First look at Tesla's new structural battery pack that will power its future electric cars". Electrek. Retrieved 24 January 2021.
  238. Rix, Jack (1 December 2023). "Tesla Cybertruck review". Top Gear . Archived from the original on 1 December 2023. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  239. Lambert, Fred (21 April 2023). "Tesla gives update on its game-changing 4680 battery cell". Electrek. Retrieved 17 August 2023.
  240. Ruffo, Gustavo Henrique (27 January 2021). "JAC (And Volkswagen) Will Develop a 46800 Cell With CBAK Energy". InsideEVs. Retrieved 1 February 2021.
  241. "LG Energy Solution to invest $568 million in South Korean factories". Reuters. 13 June 2022.
  242. ".electrive".
  243. David Linden, Thomas B. Reddy (ed). Handbook of Batteries, 3rd edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2002 ISBN   0-07-135978-8 chapter 4
  244. "Energizer No. 504" (PDF). Datasheet.octopart.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  245. "15V UG-W10 (Eveready 504 or NEDA 220) 15V Alkaline battery". battery.com.sg. Retrieved 20 November 2022.
  246. "Energizer No. 412" (PDF). Datasheet.octopart.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  247. Marsh, Allison (30 September 2024). "The First Transistor Radio: Engineering the Regency TR-1". IEEE Spectrum. Retrieved 5 October 2024.
  248. "Energizer No. 413" (PDF). Datasheet.octopart.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 14 October 2013. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  249. "Energizer No. 415" (PDF). Datasheet.octopart.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  250. "Energizer No. 416" (PDF). Datasheet.octopart.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 23 February 2015.
  251. Thomas Roy Crompton Battery Reference Book 3rd edition , Newnes, 2000, ISBN   0-7506-4625-X, page 54-11

Further reading