In the Canadian province of Saskatchewan, a city is a type of incorporated urban municipality [1] that is created from a town by the minister of municipal affairs. The city form of governmental organization is created by a ministerial order via section 39 of The Cities Act if the town has a population of 5,000 or more and if the change in status is requested by the town council. [2]
In the early history of the province, the threshold for city status was much lower, with both Saskatoon and Regina achieving city status with populations in the 3,000 range. One city, Melville, currently has a population well below the current 5,000 threshold, but retains its city status even though the population criterion has changed since its current governmental form was designated.
Saskatchewan has 16 cities [1] including Lloydminster, which traverses the provincial border with Alberta, but does not include Flin Flon, which traverses the provincial border with Manitoba. With the exception of Flin Flon, Saskatchewan's other cities had a cumulative population of 595,707 and an average population of 37,232 in the 2011 Census. [3] [4] Saskatchewan's largest and smallest cities are Saskatoon and Melville with populations of 246,376 and 4,562 respectively. [5]
Year founded | Incorporation date (village) [7] | Incorporation date (town) [7] | Incorporation date (city) [7] | Population (2021) [8] | Population (2016) [5] | Change (%) [8] | Population (2011) [3] | Population (2006) [3] | Land area (km²) [8] | Population density (per km²) [8] | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estevan | Estevan No. 5 | 1892 [9] | November 2, 1899 | March 1, 1906 | March 1, 1957 | 10,851 | 11,483 | -5.5 | 11,054 | 10,084 | 18.85 | 586.6 |
Flin Flon (part) [SK 1] | — [SK 2] | — | – | April 4, 1952 [10] [lower-alpha 1] | — | 159 | 203 | -21.7 | 229 [SK 3] | 242 | 2.37 [SK 4] | 96.4 |
Humboldt | Humboldt No. 370 | 1875 [11] | June 30, 1905 | April 1, 1907 | November 7, 2000 | 6,033 | 5,869 | 2.8 | 5,678 | 4,998 | 13.46 | 421.9 |
Lloydminster (part) [SK 5] | Britannia No. 502 Wilton No. 472 | 1903 [12] | November 25, 1903 | April 1, 1907 | January 1, 1958 | 11,843 | 11,765 | 0.7 | 9,772 [SK 6] | 8,118 | 17.34 [SK 7] | 563.6 |
Martensville [SK 8] | Corman Park No. 344 | 1939 [13] | September 1, 1966 | January 1, 1969 | November 3, 2009 | 10,549 | 9,645 | 9.3 | 7,716 | 4,978 | 6.23 | 1,239.3 |
Meadow Lake | Meadow Lake No. 588 | 1889 [14] | August 24, 1931 | February 1, 1936 | November 9, 2009 | 5,322 | 5,344 | -0.4 | 5,045 | 4,771 | 7.95 | 634.2 |
Melfort | Star City No. 428 | 1884 [15] | November 4, 1903 | July 1, 1907 | September 2, 1980 | 5,955 | 5,992 | -0.6 | 5,576 | 5,192 | 14.78 | 377.3 |
Melville [SK 9] | Cana No. 214 | 1908 [16] | December 21, 1908 | November 1, 1909 | August 1, 1960 | 4,493 | 4,562 | -1.5 | 4,546 [4] | 4,149 | 14.82 | 306.7 |
Moose Jaw | Moose Jaw No. 161 | 1881 [17] | — | January 19, 1884 | November 20, 1903 | 33,665 | 33,890 | -0.7 | 33,274 | 32,132 | 50.68 | 656.5 |
North Battleford | North Battleford No. 437 | 1903 [18] | March 21, 1906 | July 18, 1906 | May 1, 1913 | 13,836 | 14,315 | -3.3 | 13,888 | 13,190 | 33.55 | 414 |
Prince Albert | Prince Albert No. 461 | 1866 [19] | — | October 8, 1885 | October 8, 1904 | 37,756 | 35,926 | 5.1 | 35,129 | 34,127 | 65.74 | 534.4 |
Regina [SK 10] | Sherwood No. 159 | 1882 [20] | — | December 1, 1883 | June 19, 1903 | 226,404 | 215,106 | 5.3 | 193,100 | 179,282 | 145.45 | 1,327.6 |
Saskatoon [SK 11] | Corman Park No. 344 | 1883 [21] | November 16, 1901 | July 1, 1903 | May 26, 1906 | 266,141 | 246,376 | 7.7 | 222,189 | 202,408 | 209.56 | 1,060.3 |
Swift Current | Swift Current No. 137 | 1882 [22] | February 4, 1904 | March 15, 1907 | January 15, 1914 | 16,750 | 16,604 | 0.9 | 15,503 | 14,946 | 24.04 | 644.9 |
Warman [SK 12] | Corman Park No. 344 | 1904 [23] | May 15, 1905 | May 19, 1905 | October 27, 2012 | 12,419 | 11,020 | 12.7 | 7,084 | 4,769 | 8.54 | 829.7 |
Weyburn | Weyburn No. 67 | 1899 [24] | October 22, 1900 | August 5, 1903 | September 1, 1913 | 11,019 | 10,870 | 1.4 | 10,484 | 9,433 | 18.49 | 566.9 |
Yorkton | Orkney No. 244 | 1882 [25] | July 11, 1894 | April 16, 1900 | February 1, 1928 | 16,280 | 16,343 | -0.4 | 15,669 | 15,038 | 25.77 | 608.1 |
Total cities | — | — | — | — | — | 689,475 | 629,233 | 595,707 | 547,615 | 675.25 | 882.2 | |
Notes:
Flin Flon is a mining city, located on a correction line on the border of the Canadian provinces of Manitoba and Saskatchewan, with the majority of the city located within Manitoba. Residents thus travel southwest into Saskatchewan, and northeast into Manitoba. The city is incorporated in and is jointly administered by both provinces.
Lloydminster is a city in Canada which has the unusual geographic distinction of straddling the provincial border between Alberta and Saskatchewan. The city is incorporated by both provinces as a single city with a single municipal administration.
The Flin Flon Bombers are a Canadian junior ice hockey team in Flin Flon, a city located on the Manitoba–Saskatchewan provincial border. The Bombers are members of the Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League (SJHL), which is a member of the Canadian Junior Hockey League, and play home games at the Whitney Forum on the Manitoba side of the city.
Creighton is a northern town in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan, named after Thomas Creighton. It had a 2016 census population of 1,402 inhabitants, down 0.3% from 1,498 inhabitants in 2011.
Martensville is a city located in Saskatchewan, Canada, just 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) north of Saskatoon, and 14 kilometres (8.7 mi) southwest of Clarkboro Ferry which crosses the South Saskatchewan River. It is a bedroom community of Saskatoon. It is surrounded by the Rural Municipality of Corman Park No. 344. The community is served by the Saskatoon/Richter Field Aerodrome located immediately west of the city across Highway 12.
The Saskatchewan Junior Hockey League is a Junior 'A' ice hockey league operating in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan and one of nine member leagues of the Canadian Junior Hockey League.
The Rural Municipality of Corman Park No. 344 is a rural municipality (RM) in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan within Census Division No. 11 and SARM Division No. 5. Located in the central portion of the province, the RM surrounds the City of Saskatoon.
Highway 16 is a provincial highway in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It is the Saskatchewan section of the Yellowhead Highway, and also the Trans-Canada Highway Yellowhead section. The main purpose of this highway is to connect Saskatchewan with Canadian cities such as Edmonton and Winnipeg. The highway runs from the Alberta boundary in Lloydminster to the Manitoba boundary near Marchwell. Major cities it passes through are Saskatoon, North Battleford in the central part of the province, Yorkton in the far east and Lloydminster to the far west.
Warman (/ˈwɔrmən/) is the ninth-largest city in the province of Saskatchewan, Canada. It is located approximately 20 kilometres (12 mi) north of the city of Saskatoon, and 5 kilometres (3.1 mi) northeast of the city of Martensville. According to the 2021 census, Warman is the fastest growing municipality in Saskatchewan, and was the fastest growing municipality in Canada between 2011 and 2016. Warman is a bedroom community of Saskatoon. The current mayor is Gary Philipchuk.
Highway 305 is a highway in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. It runs from Highway 16 near Langham to Highway 11 near Warman. Highway 305 is about 30 km (19 mi) long.
The Canadian province of Saskatchewan is geographically located in the Mountain Time Zone (GMT−07:00). However, most of the province observes Central Standard Time (CST) (GMT−06:00) year-round. As a result, it is effectively on daylight saving time (DST) year-round, as clocks are not turned back an hour in autumn when most jurisdictions return to standard time.
The Canadian province of Saskatchewan held municipal elections on October 26, 2016.
The Saskatchewan Summer Games and Saskatchewan Winter Games are multi-sport events held in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. The governing body for the Saskatchewan Games is the Saskatchewan Games Council, a non-profit organization who has held responsibility for organizing the Games since 2006.