List of lightvessels

Last updated

This article lists lightvessels around the world. Most surviving light vessels reside in the United Kingdom and the United States. Some of the lightvessels mentioned in the lists have been renamed more than once, while others have been re-stationed or captured in war. Lightvessels were also not as permanent as a building or structure which helped lead to the replacement of others.

Contents

United Kingdom and Ireland

United States

Europe

NameImageCountryLocation
Coordinates
Year
built
Year deactivatedFate
Almagrundet Almagrundet.jpg Sweden Sandhamn
59°16′N19°31′E / 59.267°N 19.517°E / 59.267; 19.517
18961964Replaced in 1964, likely scrapped.
Amorina Sweden19341970Refitted into a Barquentine in 1979, used for racing.
Mayor Abendroth Feuerschiff Elbe 3 in Bremerhaven.jpg Germany 53°19′22″N8°20′38″E / 53.32269°N 8.34395°E / 53.32269; 8.34395 19081927Museum ship
Fehmarnbelt Lightship Fehmarnbelt.jpg Germany Schleswig-Holstein 19081985Retired
Fladen Fladen.jpg Sweden Gothenburg
57°42′31″N11°57′37″E / 57.70864°N 11.96036°E / 57.70864; 11.96036
19151969 Museum ship at Gothenburg
FS1  [ de ] FS 1 2226.jpg Germany 54°10.8′N007°27.5′E / 54.1800°N 7.4583°E / 54.1800; 7.4583 (GB) or 54°09.9′N006°20.7′E / 54.1650°N 6.3450°E / 54.1650; 6.3450 (GW/EMS) or in Wilhelmshaven during maintenance1983In service
FS3Germany 54°10.8′N007°27.5′E / 54.1800°N 7.4583°E / 54.1800; 7.4583 (GB) or 54°09.9′N006°20.7′E / 54.1650°N 6.3450°E / 54.1650; 6.3450 (GW/EMS) or in Wilhelmshaven during maintenance1986In service
FS4Germany 54°10.8′N007°27.5′E / 54.1800°N 7.4583°E / 54.1800; 7.4583 (GB) or 54°09.9′N006°20.7′E / 54.1650°N 6.3450°E / 54.1650; 6.3450 (GW/EMS) or in Wilhelmshaven during maintenance1988In service
Fs Kalkgrund II Feuerschiff Flensburg 1961a.jpg Germany19101963Re-named S/V Noorderlicht in 1992, continues to operate as a cruise vessel.
Hyöky Lightvessel Helsinki Hyoky.jpg Finland Tervasaari, harbor of Hamina 19121959Sold to private owner
Lightship Finngrundet Lightship Finngrundet.jpg Sweden Stockholm
59°19′38.4″N18°5′25.5″E / 59.327333°N 18.090417°E / 59.327333; 18.090417
19031969Museum ship
Lightvessel Gedser Rev Fyrskib XVII Gedser Rev, c. 1948.jpg Denmark Gedser Odde
55°40′48″N12°35′23″E / 55.6800°N 12.5897°E / 55.6800; 12.5897
18951972Museum ship at Nyhavn, Copenhagen
Lightvessel IDenmark Horns Rev 19131980Museum ship in Esbjerg.
Lightvessel XI Lightship XI Drogden, Copenhagen.jpg Denmark1878Un­knownSold to private owner
Lightvessel XXIDenmark19111988Floating café in Ebeltoft.
Relandersgrund Ravintolalaiva.jpg Finland Helsinki Harbour 1888Un­knownRetired, and docked in Helsinki as a restaurant ship (2003)
Suriname-Rivier Suriname 1 Lightship Fort Nieuw-Amsterdam.jpg Suriname Fort Nieuw-Amsterdam 19101964Permanently berthed, and in serious disrepair at a wet dock in Suriname.
West-Hinder I Belgium Nieuwpoort
51°07′28.6″N4°17′27.2″E / 51.124611°N 4.290889°E / 51.124611; 4.290889
19501972Museum ship in Rupelmonde [1]
West-Hinder II Zeebrugge - West-Hinder 2 - 1.jpg BelgiumNieuwpoort
51°20′03.9″N3°12′29.5″E / 51.334417°N 3.208194°E / 51.334417; 3.208194
19501994Berthed on dry land in a theme park at the Zeebrugge water front. [1]
West-Hinder III West Hinder III lightship.JPG BelgiumNieuwpoort
51°13′46.5″N4°24′16.3″E / 51.229583°N 4.404528°E / 51.229583; 4.404528
19501992Donated to the city of Antwerp in 1995. [1]

Elsewhere

NameImageCountryLocation
Coordinates
Year
built
Year deactivatedFate
Bras d'Or Canada 19261939Reported as missing in 1940. [2]
CLS-4 Carpentaria Lightship CLS4 "Carpentaria" (7854156048).jpg Australia Sydney 19171985Museum ship in Sydney

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lightvessel</span> Ship that acts as a lighthouse

A lightvessel, or lightship, is a ship that acts as a lighthouse. They are used in waters that are too deep or otherwise unsuitable for lighthouse construction. Although some records exist of fire beacons being placed on ships in Roman times, the first modern lightvessel was off the Nore sandbank at the mouth of the River Thames in England, placed there by its inventor Robert Hamblin in 1734. The type has become largely obsolete; lighthouses replaced some stations as the construction techniques for lighthouses advanced, while large, automated buoys replaced others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lightvessel stations of Great Britain</span>

The history of the many lightvessel stations of Great Britain goes back over 250 years to the placement of the world's first lightship at the Nore in the early 18th century.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Rowlett, Russ (26 November 2013). "Lighthouses of Belgium". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill . Retrieved 31 August 2014.
  2. "29 Are Missing From Auxiliary Minesweeper Bras d'Or". Halifax Herald. 31 Oct 1940.