List of physics mnemonics

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A Magic Triangle image mnemonic - when the terms of Ohm's law are arranged in this configuration, covering the unknown gives the formula in terms of the remaining parameters.
It can be adapted to similar equations e.g. F = ma, v = fl, E = mcDT, V = pr h and t = rF sinth. When a variable with an exponent or in a function is covered, the corresponding inverse is applied to the remainder, i.e.
r
=
V
p
h
{\displaystyle r={\sqrt {\frac {V}{\pi h}}}}
and
th
=
arcsin
[?]
t
r
F
.
{\displaystyle \theta =\arcsin {\frac {\tau }{rF}}.} Ohm law mnemonic principle.svg
A Magic Triangle image mnemonic - when the terms of Ohm's law are arranged in this configuration, covering the unknown gives the formula in terms of the remaining parameters.
It can be adapted to similar equations e.g. F = ma, v = , E = mcΔT, V = πrh and τ = rF sinθ. When a variable with an exponent or in a function is covered, the corresponding inverse is applied to the remainder, i.e. and
More Magic Triangle image mnemonics in the style of a cheat-sheet for high-school physics - in the SVG file, hover over a symbol for its meaning and formula. Basic physics formula triangles no bitmap.svg
More Magic Triangle image mnemonics in the style of a cheat-sheet for high-school physics in the SVG file, hover over a symbol for its meaning and formula.

This is a categorized list of physics mnemonics .

Mechanics

Work: formula

"Lots of Work makes me Mad!":

Work = Mad:

M=Mass

a=acceleration

d=distance [1]

Thermodynamics

Ideal gas law

"Pure Virgins Never Really Tire":

PV=nRT [1]

The equation PV = nRT represents the ideal gas law, where P is the pressure of the gas, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is the universal gas constant, and T is the temperature.

Contents

Gibbs's free energy formula

"Good Honey Tastes Sweet":

(delta)G = H - T(delta)S. [2]

Gibbs free energy is a thermodynamic state function that measures the energy available for a system to do work, and is given by the formula G = H – TS, where H is enthalpy, T is temperature, and S is entropy.

Electrodynamics

Ohm's Law

"Virgins Are Rare":

Volts = Amps x Resistance [1]

Relation between Resistance and Resistivity

REPLAY

Resistance = ρ (Length/Area)

Inductive and Capacitive circuits

Once upon a time, the symbol E (for electromotive force) was used to designate voltages. Then, every student learned the phrase ELI the ICE man as a reminder that:

And then they all lived happily ever after. [3]

Open and Short circuits

"There are zeroCOVS grazing in the field!"

This is a mnemonic to remember the useful fact that:

Order of rainbow colors

ROYGBIV (in reverse VIBGYOR) is commonly used to remember the order of colors in the visible light spectrum, as seen in a rainbow.

Richard of York gave battle in vain"

Additionally, the fictitious name Roy G. Biv can be used as well.

Speed of light

The phrase "We guarantee certainty, clearly referring to this light mnemonic." represents the speed of light in meters per second through the number of letters in each word: 299,792,458. [4]

Electromagnetic spectrum

In the order of increasing frequency or decreasing wavelength of electromagnetic waves;

Radio waves, Microwaves, Infrared, Visible light, Ultraviolet, X-Rays, Gamma Rays

In the order of increasing wavelength;

Microwave frequency bands

Microwave frequency bands ordered by increasing wavelengths (decreasing frequencies): King Xerxes Can Seduce Lovely (princesses) [8]

Other

Radium series (or uranium series)

To remember the decay chain of 238U, commonly called the "radium series" (sometimes "uranium series"). Beginning with naturally occurring uranium-238;

ABitty Bitty Ant Asked Another Ant About Bitty Bitty Ants' Bitty Bitty Aunts

A = alpha decay

B = beta decay

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electromagnetic radiation</span> Physical model of propagating energy

In physics, electromagnetic radiation (EMR) is the set of waves of an electromagnetic (EM) field, which propagate through space and carry momentum and electromagnetic radiant energy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Electromagnetic spectrum</span> Range of frequencies or wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation

The electromagnetic spectrum is the full range of electromagnetic radiation, organized by frequency or wavelength. The spectrum is divided into separate bands, with different names for the electromagnetic waves within each band. From low to high frequency these are: radio waves, microwaves, infrared, visible light, ultraviolet, X-rays, and gamma rays. The electromagnetic waves in each of these bands have different characteristics, such as how they are produced, how they interact with matter, and their practical applications.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radiation</span> Waves or particles moving through space

In physics, radiation is the emission or transmission of energy in the form of waves or particles through space or a material medium. This includes:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Transformer</span> Device to couple energy between circuits

In electrical engineering, a transformer is a passive component that transfers electrical energy from one electrical circuit to another circuit, or multiple circuits. A varying current in any coil of the transformer produces a varying magnetic flux in the transformer's core, which induces a varying electromotive force (EMF) across any other coils wound around the same core. Electrical energy can be transferred between separate coils without a metallic (conductive) connection between the two circuits. Faraday's law of induction, discovered in 1831, describes the induced voltage effect in any coil due to a changing magnetic flux encircled by the coil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mnemonic</span> Learning technique that aids remembering

A mnemonic device or memory device is any learning technique that aids information retention or retrieval in the human memory, often by associating the information with something that is easier to remember.

In physics, attenuation is the gradual loss of flux intensity through a medium. For instance, dark glasses attenuate sunlight, lead attenuates X-rays, and water and air attenuate both light and sound at variable attenuation rates.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Visible spectrum</span> Portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye

The visible spectrum is the band of the electromagnetic spectrum that is visible to the human eye. Electromagnetic radiation in this range of wavelengths is called visible light . The optical spectrum is sometimes considered to be the same as the visible spectrum, but some authors define the term more broadly, to include the ultraviolet and infrared parts of the electromagnetic spectrum as well, known collectively as optical radiation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Resonance</span> Physical characteristic of oscillating systems

Resonance is a phenomenon that occurs when an object or system is subjected to an external force or vibration that matches its natural frequency. When this happens, the object or system absorbs energy from the external force and starts vibrating with a larger amplitude. Resonance can occur in various systems, such as mechanical, electrical, or acoustic systems, and it is often desirable in certain applications, such as musical instruments or radio receivers. However, resonance can also be detrimental, leading to excessive vibrations or even structural failure in some cases.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High-pass filter</span> Type of electronic circuit or optical filter

A high-pass filter (HPF) is an electronic filter that passes signals with a frequency higher than a certain cutoff frequency and attenuates signals with frequencies lower than the cutoff frequency. The amount of attenuation for each frequency depends on the filter design. A high-pass filter is usually modeled as a linear time-invariant system. It is sometimes called a low-cut filter or bass-cut filter in the context of audio engineering. High-pass filters have many uses, such as blocking DC from circuitry sensitive to non-zero average voltages or radio frequency devices. They can also be used in conjunction with a low-pass filter to produce a band-pass filter.

In electrical circuits, reactance is the opposition presented to alternating current by inductance and capacitance. Along with resistance, it is one of two elements of impedance; however, while both elements involve transfer of electrical energy, no dissipation of electrical energy as heat occurs in reactance; instead, the reactance stores energy until a quarter-cycle later when the energy is returned to the circuit. Greater reactance gives smaller current for the same applied voltage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ROYGBIV</span> Acronym for rainbow colors

ROYGBIV is an acronym for the sequence of hues commonly described as making up a rainbow: red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo, and violet. When making an artificial rainbow, glass prism is used, but the colors of "ROY-G-BIV" are inverted to VIB-G-YOR". There are several mnemonics that can be used for remembering this color sequence, such as the name "Roy G. Biv" or sentences such as "Richard of York Gave Battle in Vain".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spectral color</span> Color evoked by a single wavelength of light in the visible spectrum

A spectral color is a color that is evoked by monochromatic light, i.e. either a spectral line with a single wavelength or frequency of light in the visible spectrum, or a relatively narrow spectral band. Every wave of visible light is perceived as a spectral color; when viewed as a continuous spectrum, these colors are seen as the familiar rainbow. Non-spectral colors are evoked by a combination of spectral colors.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">High voltage</span> Electrical potential that is large enough to cause damage or injury

High voltage electricity refers to electrical potential large enough to cause injury or damage. In certain industries, high voltage refers to voltage above a certain threshold. Equipment and conductors that carry high voltage warrant special safety requirements and procedures.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Phototube</span> Light-sensitive gas-filled or vacuum tube

A phototube or photoelectric cell is a type of gas-filled or vacuum tube that is sensitive to light. Such a tube is more correctly called a 'photoemissive cell' to distinguish it from photovoltaic or photoconductive cells. Phototubes were previously more widely used but are now replaced in many applications by solid state photodetectors. The photomultiplier tube is one of the most sensitive light detectors, and is still widely used in physics research.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Current divider</span> Simple linear circuit

In electronics, a current divider is a simple linear circuit that produces an output current (IX) that is a fraction of its input current (IT). Current division refers to the splitting of current between the branches of the divider. The currents in the various branches of such a circuit will always divide in such a way as to minimize the total energy expended.

Ultrafast laser spectroscopy is a category of spectroscopic techniques using ultrashort pulse lasers for the study of dynamics on extremely short time scales. Different methods are used to examine the dynamics of charge carriers, atoms, and molecules. Many different procedures have been developed spanning different time scales and photon energy ranges; some common methods are listed below.

This glossary of physics is a list of definitions of terms and concepts relevant to physics, its sub-disciplines, and related fields, including mechanics, materials science, nuclear physics, particle physics, and thermodynamics. For more inclusive glossaries concerning related fields of science and technology, see Glossary of chemistry terms, Glossary of astronomy, Glossary of areas of mathematics, and Glossary of engineering.

This glossary of electrical and electronics engineering is a list of definitions of terms and concepts related specifically to electrical engineering and electronics engineering. For terms related to engineering in general, see Glossary of engineering.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Anatomy" (PDF). medicalmnemonics.com. p. 124. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  2. "MedicalMnemonics Full Abridged" (PDF). Medicalmnemonics.com. p. 36. Retrieved 16 February 2015.
  3. Buy Engineering Circuit Analysis Book Online at Low Prices in India | Engineering Circuit Analysis Reviews & Ratings - Amazon.in. ASIN   125909863X.
  4. http://s3.amazonaws.com/spacenookie/MentatHandbook.pdf Page No 40.
  5. Mnemonicate https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7s7IP4pfpDs
  6. "Amazing Science Experiments". The Science Cupboard. Archived from the original on 2013-07-22. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
  7. John Watts; Aleksander Jedrosz; Susan Loxley (2006). Gcse Edexcel Science. Letts and Lonsdale. p. 81. ISBN   9781905129638 . Retrieved 27 January 2012.
  8. "chemistrydaily.com - chemistrydaily Resources and Information". www.chemistrydaily.com.