Listed buildings in Kirkby Ireleth

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Kirkby Ireleth is a civil parish in the South Lakeland District of Cumbria, England. It contains six listed buildings that are recorded in the National Heritage List for England. Of these, one is listed at Grade I, the highest of the three grades, two are at Grade II*, the middle grade, and the others are at Grade II, the lowest grade. The parish contains the village of Kirkby-in-Furness and smaller settlements including Beck Side and Grizebeck, but is almost completely rural. The former Furness Railway runs through the parish and a footbridge crossing the line at Kirkby-in-Furness railway station is listed. The other listed buildings are a former manor house now a farmhouse, a country house and its garden wall, a church, and a barn.

Kirkby Ireleth

Kirkby Ireleth is a civil parish in the South Lakeland district of the English county of Cumbria. It includes the villages of Angerton, Grizebeck and Kirkby in Furness; and the hamlets of Beanthwaite, Beck Side, Chapels, Soutergate, Wall End and Woodland. The parish has a population of 1,247, falling to 1,174 at the 2011 Census.

Civil parish territorial designation and lowest tier of local government in England, UK

In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government, they are a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authority. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of ecclesiastical parishes which historically played a role in both civil and ecclesiastical administration; civil and religious parishes were formally split into two types in the 19th century and are now entirely separate. The unit was devised and rolled out across England in the 1860s.

South Lakeland District in England

South Lakeland is a local government district in Cumbria, England. The population of the non-metropolitan district at the 2011 Census was 103,658. Its council is based in Kendal. It includes much of the Lake District as well as northwestern parts of the Yorkshire Dales.

Contents

Key

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Grade Criteria [1]
I Buildings of exceptional interest, sometimes considered to be internationally important
II* Particularly important buildings of more than special interest
II Buildings of national importance and special interest

Buildings

Name and locationPhotographDateNotesGrade
St Cuthbert's Church
54°13′47″N3°10′37″W / 54.22970°N 3.17685°W / 54.22970; -3.17685 (St Cuthbert's Church)
St Cuthbert's Church, Beckside.jpg
The north aisle was added as a chapel in 1523, and was later extended, the chancel was extended in 1698, the tower was rebuilt in 1829, and the church was restored in 1881 and in 1884. The church is built in stone with quoins and it has a slate roof; the chancel arch and gable are timber-framed. The church consists of a nave, a south porch, a north aisle, a chancel, and a west tower. The south doorway and one of the chancel windows are Norman in style, and other chancel windows are Perpendicular. [2] [3]
Kirkby Hall
54°14′31″N3°10′28″W / 54.24184°N 3.17436°W / 54.24184; -3.17436 (Kirkby Hall)
Kirkby Hall, Cumbria.jpg
Originally a manor house, it was extended in about 1530. The house is in roughcast stone with sandstone ashlar dressings and a slate roof, hipped at the west, and consists of a hall with cross-wings, with a flat front. The south front has two storeys and four bays, and most of the windows are mullioned. The doorway has a four-centred head and a moulded surround. To the southeast, and joined by a wall containing bee boles, is an outbuilding that is largely in ruins, and has the remains of two cruck trusses. [4] [5]
Ashlack Hall and outbuildings
54°15′35″N3°09′28″W / 54.25974°N 3.15779°W / 54.25974; -3.15779 (Ashlack Hall)
Ashlack Hall near Grizebeck (geograph 1823285).jpg
A country house that was extended in the 17th century. It is built in stone rubble with sandstone ashlar dressings, it is partly roughcast, and has a Welsh slate roof. The house has two storeys and a cruciform plan with a short north wing. The entrance has a triangular head and a hood mould, and many of the windows are mullioned. The east wing is the outbuildings and contains a window and a pitching hole. [6]
Garden wall, Ashlack Hall
54°15′35″N3°09′31″W / 54.25984°N 3.15868°W / 54.25984; -3.15868 (Garden wall, Ashlack Hall)
—
The garden wall extends to the south and the southwest of the hall. The north wall contains a bee bole, and in the west wall is a round-headed gateway. [7]
Barn opposite Ship Inn
54°13′56″N3°11′12″W / 54.23234°N 3.18655°W / 54.23234; -3.18655 (Barn opposite Ship Inn)
—
This consists of two barns at right angles, and stables. The earliest part is the west barn, the east barn dating from the early to mid 19th century, and the stables added later. They are in stone with quoins and a slate roof; the west barn also has a plinth. There are various openings, including doors, windows, ventilation slits, and a pitching hole. [lower-alpha 1] [8]
Footbridge
54°13′57″N3°11′15″W / 54.23255°N 3.18759°W / 54.23255; -3.18759 (Footbridge)
Kirkby in furness station.jpg
The footbridge crosses the line in Kirkby-in-Furness railway station. It was built for the Furness Railway, and is in cast and wrought iron. The bridge is canted over the line, and has a landing an steps on both sides. The steps have ornate baluster, the landings are carried on Tuscan columns. The landings and bridge have lattice-work parapets and ball finials. [9]

Notes and references

Notes

  1. ↑ Street View in April 2011 shows that the barn has been converted for residential use.

Citations

Sources

Historic England Executive non-departmental public body of the British Government, tasked with protecting the historical environment of England

Historic England is an executive non-departmental public body of the British Government sponsored by the Department for Culture, Media and Sport (DCMS). It is tasked with protecting the historical environment of England by preserving and listing historic buildings, ancient monuments and advising central and local government.

The National Heritage List for England (NHLE) is England’s official list of buildings, monuments, parks and gardens, wrecks, battlefields and World Heritage Sites. It is maintained by Historic England and brings together these different designations as a single resource even though they vary in the type of legal protection afforded to each. Conservation areas do not appear on the NHLE since they are designated by the relevant local planning authority.

Nikolaus Pevsner German-born British scholar

Sir Nikolaus Bernhard Leon Pevsner was a German, later British scholar of the history of art, especially of architecture.

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