Lobivia pugionacantha | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Lobivia |
Species: | L. pugionacantha |
Binomial name | |
Lobivia pugionacantha (Rose & Boed.) Backeb. | |
Synonyms | |
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Lobivia pugionacantha, is a species of Lobivia found in Argentina and Bolivia. Lobivia is a genus of cacti.
Lobivia pugionacantha typically grows individually, though it can also form clusters. The shoots are spherical to egg-shaped, with a cloudy gray-green color, reaching heights of 8 to 15 centimeters and diameters of up to 4.5 centimeters. These shoots develop a long taproot and have about 17 ribs. Each shoot bears four to seven light yellow spines, which can be quite variable in shape, sometimes resembling daggers. These spiness point sideways and can reach lengths of up to 2.5 centimeters or more.
The flowers of Lobivia pugionacantha are funnel-shaped and emit a fragrant scent during the day. They come in shades ranging from yellow to pink or orange-red, measuring up to 4.5 centimeters in both length and diameter. The spherical fruits are semi-dry and split open upon maturity. [2]
Accepted subspecies: [3]
This species is found in the Bolivian regions of Cochabamba, Chuquisaca, Potosí, Tarija, and possibly La Paz, as well as in the Argentine province of Jujuy at altitudes ranging from 3500 to 4000 meters.
First described as Echinopsis pugionacantha in 1931 by Joseph Nelson Rose and Friedrich Bödeker, the specific name "pugionacantha" is a combination of the Latin word "pugio," meaning 'dagger,' and the Greek word "akantha," meaning 'thorn.' Curt Backeberg later reclassified the species under the genus Lobivia in 1936. [4]
Lobivia backebergii is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family Cactaceae, native to eastern Bolivia and southern Peru.
Acanthocalycium thionanthum is a species of Acanthocalycium from Argentina.
Oreocereus trollii, commonly known as the Old Man of the Andes cactus, is a species of cacti native to Argentina and Bolivia. Though listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, the plant is collected extensively, and in some areas is threatened.
Soehrensia formosa, is a species of Echinopsis found in South America. In north-western Argentina, Bolivia and northern Chile. First published in Cactac.: Handb. Kakteenk. 3: 1678 in 1959.
Echinopsis densispina, is a species of Echinopsis found in Argentina.
Echinopsis aurea, is a species of Echinopsis found in Argentina.
Echinopsis haematantha, is a species of Echinopsis found in Argentina and Bolivia.
Lobivia ferox, is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Argentina.
Soehrensia huascha, is a species of Soehrensia in the Cactaceae family, found in north western Argentina. First published in Cactaceae Syst. Init. 29: 5 in 2013.
Lobivia hertrichiana is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Peru.
Lobivia pentlandii, is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Peru.
Soehrensia tarijensis, is a species of Soehrensia, in the cactus family. It is native to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina.
Lobivia schieliana, is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Peru.
Lobivia pampana is a species of Lobivia found in Peru.
Lobivia tiegeliana, is a species of Lobivia found in Argentina and Bolivia.
Lobivia maximiliana, is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Peru.
Echinopsis marsoneri is a species of cactus from Argentina and Bolivia.
Lobivia tegeleriana is a species of Lobivia found in Peru.
Lobivia chrysochete is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia and Argentina.
Leucostele tunariensis is a species of columnar cactus native to South America.