Marden, West Sussex

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Marden
Up Marden Ridge - geograph.org.uk - 220759.jpg
Up Marden Ridge
West Sussex UK location map.svg
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Marden
Location within West Sussex
Area6.63 km2 (2.56 sq mi)  [1]
Population79  [1] 2001 Census
  Density 12/km2 (31/sq mi)
OS grid reference SU804151
  London 51 miles (82 km) NE
Civil parish
  • Marden
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town CHICHESTER
Postcode district PO18
Dialling code 01243
Police Sussex
Fire West Sussex
Ambulance South East Coast
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
West Sussex
50°55′48″N0°51′20″W / 50.92987°N 0.85556°W / 50.92987; -0.85556 Coordinates: 50°55′48″N0°51′20″W / 50.92987°N 0.85556°W / 50.92987; -0.85556

Marden is a civil parish in the Chichester district of West Sussex, England. It lies on the South Downs and comprises the villages of North Marden and East Marden.

Cricket

In 1680, lines written in an old bible invite: "All you that do delight in Cricket, come to Marden, pitch your wickets". This is the earliest known reference in cricket history to the wicket. [2]

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History of cricket to 1725 Origin and development of cricket (to 1725)

The earliest definite reference to cricket is dated Monday, 17 January 1597. It is a deposition in the records of a legal case at Guildford, Surrey, regarding the use of a parcel of land in about 1550 in which John Derrick, a coroner, testified that he had played cricket on the land when he was a boy. Derrick's testimony makes clear that the sport was being played by the middle of the 16th century, but its true origin is unknown. All that can be said with a fair degree of certainty is that its beginning was earlier than 1550, probably somewhere in south-east England within the counties of Kent, Sussex and Surrey. Unlike other games with batsmen, bowlers and fielders, such as stoolball and rounders, cricket can only be played on relatively short grass, especially as the ball was delivered along the ground until the 1760s. Forest clearings and land where sheep had grazed would have been suitable places to play.

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East Marden Human settlement in England

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North Marden Human settlement in England

North Marden is a tiny village on the spur of the South Downs in the Chichester district of West Sussex, England. It is within the civil parish of Marden, West Sussex, 7.5 miles (12 km) northwest of Chichester on the B2141 road.

West Marden Human settlement in England

West Marden is a hamlet in the Chichester district of West Sussex, England. It lies on the B2146 road 5 miles (8.2 km) north of Emsworth. It is in the civil parish of Compton.

Up Marden Human settlement in England

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The earliest definite mention of cricket is dated Monday, 17 January 1597. The reference is in the records of a legal case at Guildford re the use of a parcel of land c.1550 and John Derrick, a coroner, testified that he had at that time played cricket on the land when he was a boy. Cricket may have been a children's game in the 16th century but, about 1610, the earliest known organised match was played and references from that time indicate adult participation. From then to 1725, less than thirty matches are known to have been organised between recognised teams. Similarly, a limited number of players, teams and venues of the period have been recorded.

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References

  1. 1 2 "2001 Census: West Sussex – Population by Parish" (PDF). West Sussex County Council. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 June 2011. Retrieved 5 May 2009.
  2. Waghorn HT (1906) The Dawn of Cricket, p.3. Electric Press.