Margarya monodi

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Margarya monodi
Margarya monodi shell.png
Shell of Margarya monodi
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Architaenioglossa
Family: Viviparidae
Genus: Margarya
Species:
M. monodi
Binomial name
Margarya monodi
Synonyms [3] [4] [5]
  • Margarya (Margarya) monodiDautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1905 · accepted, alternate representation
  • Margarya elongataTchang & Tsi, 1949
  • Margarya yini(Tchang & Tsi, 1949)
  • Margarya melanioides var. monodiDautzenberg & Fischer, 1905
  • Margarya tchangsiiXia, 1982

Margarya monodi is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae, the river snails. [3]

This species appears to be endemic to Lake Dianchi, in Yunnan Province, China.

These snails are collected commercially and used as medicine and food.

Threats

This snail is no longer abundant as it was before the 1980s, when fishermen took as much as 20 kg a day per person. Currently during the open fishing season the fishermen can find only 2 kg a day. In 1999 there were still snails in the eastern part of the lake but by 2009 the snail was found only in the 50 km² of the lake that is near the outflow.

Threats to this snail species' survival include organic and inorganic pollution, overharvesting and some introduced species of predatory fish.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dian Lake</span> Lake in Yunnan, China

Dianchi Lake, also known as Lake Dian and Kunming Lake, is a large lake located on the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau close to Kunming, Yunnan, China. Its nickname is the "Sparkling Pearl Embedded in a Highland" and it was the model for the Kunming Lake in the Summer Palace in Beijing. Its name is the source of Yunnan's Chinese abbreviation .

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Viviparidae</span> Family of gastropods

Viviparidae, sometimes known as the river snails or mystery snails, are a family of large aquatic gastropod mollusks, being some of the most widely distributed operculate freshwater snails.

<i>Cipangopaludina</i> Genus of gastropods

Cipangopaludina is a genus of freshwater snails with a gill and an operculum, aquatic gastropod mollusks in the family Viviparidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fuxian Lake</span> Lake in Yunnan, China

Fuxian Lake is a body of water in Yunnan Province, China. It stretches through Chengjiang, Jiangchuan and Huaning Counties, spanning an area of 212 square kilometers. It is the third-largest lake in Yunnan, after Dian Lake and Erhai Lake, and the deepest, at 155 meters. It is the third-deepest fresh water lake in China, after Tianchi and Kanas Lake.

<i>Margarya</i> Genus of gastropods

Margarya is a genus of large operculate freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Viviparidae.

<i>Semisulcospira</i> Genus of gastropods

Semisulcospira is a genus of freshwater snails with an operculum, an aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Semisulcospiridae.

<i>Margarya mansuyi</i> Species of gastropod

Margarya mansuyi is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae, the river snails.

<i>Margarya bicostata</i> Species of gastropod

Margarya bicostata is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae, the river snails.

<i>Tchangmargarya yangtsunghaiensis</i> Species of gastropod

Tchangmargarya yangtsunghaiensis is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae, the river snails.

<i>Elma</i> (gastropod) Genus of gastropods

Elma is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Streptaxidae.

<i>Margarya melanioides</i> Species of gastropod

Margarya melanioides is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae, the river snails.

Tchangmargarya is a genus of large operculate freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Viviparidae.

<i>Anularya</i> Genus of gastropods

Anularya is a genus of large operculate freshwater snails, aquatic gastropod molluscs in the family Viviparidae.

Tchangmargarya multilabiata is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae, the river snails.

<i>Margarya francheti</i> Species of gastropod

Margarya francheti is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae, the river snails.

Margarya oxytropoides is a species of large operculate freshwater snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusc in the family Viviparidae, the river snails.

<i>Angulyagra polyzonata</i> Species of gastropod

Angulyagra polyzonata is a species of a freshwater snail with a gill and an operculum, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Viviparidae.

References

  1. Jiang, Y.; McIvor, A.; Aldridge, D.; Di, L. (2009). "Margarya monodi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2009: e.T168214A6466980. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T168214A6466980.en . Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  2. Dautzenberg P. & Fischer H. (1905). "Liste de mollusques récoltéspar M. Mansuy en Indo-Chine et description d'espècesnouvelles." Journal de Conchyliologie 53: 343-471. page 423, fig. 1.
  3. 1 2 Bouchet, P. (2014). Margarya monodi Dautzenberg & H. Fischer, 1905. Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=758792 on 2014-12-10
  4. He, J (2013). "A conchological review of Margarya-complex (Gastropoda: Viviparidae)". Shell Discoveries . 2: 2–15.
  5. Zhang, L. J.; Chen, S. C.; Yang, L. T.; Jin, L.; Köhler, F. (2015). "Systematic revision of the freshwater snail Nevill, 1877 (Mollusca: Viviparidae) endemic to the ancient lakes of Yunnan, China, with description of new taxa". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society . 174 (4): 760–800. doi: 10.1111/zoj.12260 .