Matucana formosa

Last updated

Contents

Matucana formosa
Matucana formosa.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Genus: Matucana
Species:
M. formosa
Binomial name
Matucana formosa
F.Ritter 1963
Synonyms
  • Borzicactus formosus(F.Ritter) Donald 1971
  • Loxanthocereus formosus(F.Ritter) Buxb. 1974
  • Submatucana formosa(F.Ritter) Backeb. 1963
  • Matucana formosa var. minorF.Ritter 1963
  • Submatucana formosa var. minor(F.Ritter) Backeb. 1963

Matucana formosa is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

Description

Matucana formosa usually grows with globular, gray-green shoots that branch out from the base and reaches stature heights of 10 to 15 centimeters and the same diameter. There are 20-30 narrow, slightly bumpy ribs. Areoles have straight to slightly curved, stiff, dark brown spines have a darker tip and turn gray with age. The 1 to 4 central spines are 2 to 5 centimeters and 6 to 11 radial spines growing up to 3 centimeters long.

The crimson flowers have a curved flower tube and a crooked mouth. They are 8 to 10 centimeters long and have a diameter of 4 to 7.5 centimeters. The length of the spherical, green and red fruits is 1.5 centimeters. Their diameter is 1 centimeter. [2]

Distribution

Matucana formosa is distributed in the Peruvian departments of La Libertad, Cajamarca and Amazonas in the valley of the Río Marañón at altitudes of 800 to 1100 meters.

Taxonomy

The first description was in 1963 by Friedrich Ritter. [3] Nomenclature synonyms are Submatucana formosa (F.Ritter) Backeb. (1963), Borzicactus formosus (F.Ritter) Donald (1971) and Loxanthocereus formosus (F.Ritter) Buxb. (1974).

Related Research Articles

<i>Matucana paucicostata</i> Species of plant

Matucana paucicostata is a cactus in the genus Matucana of the family Cactaceae.

<i>Matucana aurantiaca</i> Species of plant

Matucana aurantiaca is a species of flowering plant in the cactus family Cactaceae. It grows in the Cajamarca and La Libertad regions of Peru. It is considered to have a stable population and a wide range with no threats.

<i>Soehrensia formosa</i> Species of cactus

Soehrensia formosa, is a species of Echinopsis found in South America. In north-western Argentina, Bolivia and northern Chile. First published in Cactac.: Handb. Kakteenk. 3: 1678 in 1959.

<i>Lobivia obrepanda</i> Species of cactus

Lobivia obrepanda, is a species of Lobivia found in Bolivia.

<i>Lobivia pampana</i> Species of plant

Lobivia pampana is a species of Lobivia found in Peru.

<i>Echinopsis chrysantha</i> Species of cactus

Echinopsis chrysantha, is a species of Echinopsis found in Argentina.

<i>Matucana intertexta</i> Species of plant in the genus Matucana

Matucana intertexta is a species of cactus in the genus Matucana, native to Peru. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

<i>Weberbauerocereus cephalomacrostibas</i> Species of cactus

Weberbauerocereus cephalomacrostibas is a species of cactus in the family Cactaceae. It is found in Arequipa Department, Peru and consists of 2 subpopulations.

<i>Matucana aureiflora</i> Species of plant

Matucana aureiflora is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana weberbaueri</i> Species of cactus

Matucana weberbaueri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana haynii</i> Species of cactus

Matucana haynii is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana madisoniorum</i> Species of cactus

Matucana madisoniorum is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana tuberculata</i> Species of cactus

Matucana tuberculata is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana ritteri</i> Species of cactus

Matucana ritteri is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana oreodoxa</i> Species of cactus

Matucana oreodoxa is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Matucana krahnii</i> Species of plant

Matucana krahnii is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

<i>Weberbauerocereus winterianus</i> Species of plant

Weberbauerocereus winterianus is a species of Weberbauerocereus from Peru.

<i>Loxanthocereus xylorhizus</i> Species of cactus

Loxanthocereus xylorhizus is a species of Loxanthocereus found in Peru.

<i>Cleistocactus pungens</i> Species of cactus

Cleistocactus pungens is a species of columnar cactus in the genus Cleistocactus, endemic to Peru.

<i>Matucana pujupatii</i> Species of cactus

Matucana pujupatii is a species of Matucana found in Peru.

References

  1. ↑ Assessment), Jose Roque (Global Cactus (2011-05-05). "The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2023-08-23.
  2. ↑ Anderson, Edward F.; Eggli, Urs (2005). Das grosse Kakteen-Lexikon (in German). p. 418. ISBN   3-8001-4573-1.
  3. ↑ Ritter, F. (1963). "Diagnosen von neuen Kakteen (Continued)". Taxon. 12 (3). International Association for Plant Taxonomy (IAPT): 123–125. ISSN   0040-0262. JSTOR   1217203 . Retrieved 2023-08-23.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.