Notes
- 1 On 21 August 1975, the Liberal member for Greenough, former Premier Sir David Brand, resigned. Liberal candidate Reg Tubby won the resulting by-election on 1 November 1975.
This is a list of members of the Western Australian Legislative Assembly from 1974 to 1977. All members denoted "National Country" were elected under the National Alliance banner, but shortly thereafter adopted the name "National Country Party".
| Name | Party | District | Years in office |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mike Barnett | Labor | Rockingham | 1974–1996 |
| Tom Bateman | Labor | Canning | 1968–1986 |
| Ron Bertram | Labor | Mount Hawthorn | 1968–1989 |
| Barry Blaikie | Liberal | Vasse | 1971–1996 |
| Sir David Brand [1] | Liberal | Greenough | 1945–1975 |
| Mal Bryce | Labor | Ascot | 1971–1988 |
| Brian Burke | Labor | Balga | 1973–1988 |
| Terry Burke | Labor | Perth | 1968–1987 |
| Jeff Carr | Labor | Geraldton | 1974–1991 |
| Jim Clarko | Liberal | Karrinyup | 1974–1996 |
| Sir Charles Court | Liberal | Nedlands | 1953–1982 |
| Hendy Cowan | National Country | Merredin-Yilgarn | 1974–2001 |
| Peter Coyne | Liberal | Murchison-Eyre | 1971–1986 |
| June Craig | Liberal | Wellington | 1974–1983 |
| Bert Crane | National Country | Moore | 1974–1989 |
| Tom Dadour | Liberal | Subiaco | 1971–1986 |
| Ron Davies | Labor | Victoria Park | 1961–1986 |
| David Evans | Labor | Warren | 1968–1989 |
| Tom Evans | Labor | Kalgoorlie | 1956–1980 |
| Harry Fletcher | Labor | Fremantle | 1959–1977 |
| Bill Grayden | Liberal | South Perth | 1947–1949; 1956–1993 |
| Geoff Grewar | Liberal | Roe | 1974–1983 |
| John Harman | Labor | Maylands | 1968–1986 |
| Tom Hartrey | Labor | Boulder-Dundas | 1971–1977 |
| Ross Hutchinson | Liberal | Cottesloe | 1950–1977 |
| Colin Jamieson | Labor | Welshpool | 1953–1986 |
| Peter Jones | National Country | Narrogin | 1974–1986 |
| Tom Jones | Labor | Collie | 1968–1989 |
| Ian Laurance | Liberal | Gascoyne | 1974–1987 |
| Donald May | Labor | Clontarf | 1962–1965; 1968–1977 |
| Ken McIver | Labor | Avon | 1968–1986 |
| Ray McPharlin | National Country | Mount Marshall | 1967–1983 |
| Andrew Mensaros | Liberal | Floreat | 1968–1991 |
| James Moiler | Labor | Mundaring | 1971–1977 |
| Mick Nanovich | Liberal | Toodyay | 1974–1983 |
| Ray O'Connor | Liberal | Mount Lawley | 1959–1984 |
| Dick Old | National Country | Katanning | 1974–1986 |
| Des O'Neil | Liberal | East Melville | 1959–1980 |
| Alan Ridge | Liberal | Kimberley | 1968–1980 |
| Cyril Rushton | Liberal | Dale | 1965–1988 |
| Richard Shalders | Liberal | Murray | 1974–1983 |
| John Sibson | Liberal | Bunbury | 1973–1983 |
| Jack Skidmore | Labor | Swan | 1974–1982 |
| Brian Sodeman | Liberal | Pilbara | 1974–1983 |
| Matt Stephens | National Country | Stirling | 1971–1989 |
| Alexander Taylor | Labor | Cockburn | 1968–1984 |
| Ian Thompson | Liberal | Kalamunda | 1971–1993 |
| Arthur Tonkin | Labor | Morley | 1971–1987 |
| John Tonkin | Labor | Melville | 1933–1977 |
| Reg Tubby [1] | Liberal | Greenough | 1975–1989 |
| Leo Watt | Liberal | Albany | 1974–1993 |
| Ray Young | Liberal | Scarborough | 1971–1983 |
The Country Liberal Party (CLP), officially the Country Liberals , is a liberal conservative political party in Australia founded in 1974, which operates solely in the Northern Territory, however due to Christmas Island and the Cocos (Keeling) Islands forming part of the Division of Lingiari they also vote for the Country Liberal Party.
The Liberal Party of Australia is a major centre-right political party in Australia, one of the two major parties in Australian politics, along with the centre-left Australian Labor Party. It was founded in 1944 as the successor to the United Australia Party.
The National Party of Australia, also known as The Nationals or The Nats, is an Australian political party. Traditionally representing graziers, farmers, and rural voters generally, it began as the Australian Country Party in 1920 at a federal level. It later adopted the name National Country Party in 1975, before taking its current name in 1982.
The Progressive Federal Party (PFP) was a South African political party formed in 1977. It was the main parliamentary opposition to apartheid, instead advocating power-sharing in South Africa through a federal constitution.
Liberalism in Australia dates back to the earliest pioneers of the area, and has maintained a strong foothold to this day. Liberalism in the country is primarily represented by the centre-right Liberal Party. The Liberal Party is a fusion of liberal and conservative forces and are affiliated with the conservative centre-right International Democrat Union. Philosophical liberals are often called a "small-l liberal" to distinguish them from members of the Liberal Party.
The Liberal–National Coalition, commonly known simply as "the Coalition", is an alliance of centre-right political parties that forms one of the two major groupings in Australian federal politics. The two partners in the Coalition are the Liberal Party of Australia and the National Party of Australia. Its main opponent is the Australian Labor Party (ALP); the two forces are often regarded as operating in a two-party system. The Coalition has been in government since the 2013 federal election, most recently being re-elected in the 2019 Australian federal election. The group is led by Scott Morrison as Prime Minister of Australia since August 2018.
The First Fraser Ministry was the 50th ministry of the Government of Australia. It was led by the country's 22nd Prime Minister, Malcolm Fraser. The First Fraser Ministry succeeded the Third Whitlam Ministry, which dissolved on 11 November following the dismissal of the Whitlam Government by Governor-General Sir John Kerr. As such, it was a caretaker ministry until a federal election could take place. To date, it is the last ministry not to be split between a Cabinet and outer ministry. In the event, the Coalition was ultimately elected on 13 December 1975, and this ministry was replaced by the Second Fraser Ministry on 22 December 1975.
State elections were held in South Australia on 12 July 1975. All 47 seats in the South Australian House of Assembly were up for election. The incumbent Australian Labor Party led by Premier of South Australia Don Dunstan won a third term in government, defeating the Liberal Party of Australia led by Leader of the Opposition Bruce Eastick.
The 1977 Australian federal election was held in Australia on 10 December 1977. All 124 seats in the House of Representatives and 34 of the 64 seats in the Senate were up for election.
The 1975 Australian federal election was held in Australia on 13 December 1975. All 127 seats in the House of Representatives and all 64 seats in the Senate were up for election, due to a double dissolution.
The 1974 Australian federal election was held in Australia on 18 May 1974. All 127 seats in the House of Representatives and all 60 seats in the Senate were up for election, due to a double dissolution. The incumbent Labor Party led by Prime Minister Gough Whitlam defeated the opposition Liberal–Country coalition led by Billy Snedden. This marked the first time that a Labor leader won two consecutive elections.
The National Party of Australia (WA) Inc, branded The Nationals WA, is a political party in Western Australia. It is affiliated with the National Party of Australia but maintains a separate structure and identity. Since the 2021 state election, the Nationals WA was the senior party in an opposition alliance with WA Liberal Party in the WA Parliament. Prior to the election, the National Party was sitting in the crossbench and the Liberal Party was the sole opposition party. The election resulted in the National Party winning more seats than the Liberal Party and gaining official opposition status. Under the opposition alliance, the National Party leader and deputy leader would be the opposition leader and deputy opposition leader respectively, the first since 1947, and each party would maintain their independence from each other.
This is a list of members of the South Australian House of Assembly from 1975 to 1977, as elected at the 1975 state election:
This is a list of members of the Australian Senate from 1975 to 1978. The 13 December 1975 election was a double dissolution of both houses, with all 127 seats in the House of Representatives, and all 64 seats in the Senate up for election. Malcolm Fraser had been commissioned as prime minister following the dismissal of Gough Whitlam's Labor government by Governor-General Sir John Kerr, on 11 November 1975. The same day, Fraser advised the calling of the election, in accordance with Kerr's stipulated conditions. Thus the Liberal Party of Australia, led by Fraser, with Coalition partner the National Country Party, led by Doug Anthony, went to the election as a caretaker government. The election resulted in the Coalition securing government with a 30-seat swing away from Labor in the House of Representatives.
The Centre Party, previously the Country Party, was a minor Australian political party in the state of Tasmania. Initially formed in 1962 as a new Tasmanian branch of the Country Party of Australia after decades of inactivity in the state, it at first enjoyed no electoral success. In the run up to the 1969 election the party was joined by Kevin Lyons, a former Liberal turned independent member of the Assembly for Braddon, who renamed it the Centre Party and retained his seat at the election, securing the balance of power and serving as Deputy Premier in a coalition government until 1972. Upon the coalition's collapse the Centre Party faded away before being dissolved in 1975.
This is a list of members of the Australian Senate from 1974 to 1975. The 18 May 1974 election was a double dissolution of both Houses, with all 127 seats in the House of Representatives, and all 60 seats in the Senate up for election. The incumbent Labor Party led by Prime Minister Gough Whitlam defeated the opposition Liberal Party led by Billy Snedden and their Coalition partner the Country Party led by Doug Anthony.
The Court–McPharlin Ministry was the 26th Ministry of the Government of Western Australia, and was led by Liberal Premier Sir Charles Court and his deputy, National Country Party leader Ray McPharlin. It succeeded the Tonkin ministry on 8 April 1974, following the defeat of the Labor government at the 1974 election nine days earlier. The Ministry collapsed when McPharlin led the National Country Party out of the Coalition on 20 May 1975, and was reconstituted on 5 June 1975 as the Court Ministry.
The Fraser Government was the federal executive government of Australia led by Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser. It was made up of members of a Liberal-Country party coalition in the Australian Parliament from November 1975 to March 1983. Initially appointed as a "caretaker" government following the dismissal of the Whitlam Government, Fraser won in a landslide at the resulting 1975 Australian federal election, and won substantial majorities at the subsequent 1977 and 1980 elections, before losing to the Bob Hawke-led Australian Labor Party in the 1983 election.
Members of the New South Wales Legislative Council between 1976 and 1978 were indirectly elected by a joint sitting of the New South Wales Parliament, with 15 members elected every three years. The most recent election was on 27 November 1975, with the term of new members commencing on 23 April 1976. The terms of members were affected by the 1978 referendum which provided for the direct election of members of the Legislative Council. The members whose terms were due to expire in 1979 or 1982 had their terms expire at the next general election, held in 1978, those members whose terms were to expire in 1985 would retire at the second general election, held in 1981, and those members whose terms were to expire in 1988 would retire at the third general election, held in 1984.
The Liberal Party of Australia , branded as Liberal Victoria, and commonly known as the Victorian Liberals, is the state division of the Liberal Party of Australia in Victoria. It was formed in 1949 as the Liberal and Country Party (LCP), and simplified its name to the Liberal Party in 1965.
