Ilmor 265-D (1994) [1] Mercedes-Benz IC108 (1995-2000) | |
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Overview | |
Manufacturer | Ilmor-Mercedes |
Production | 1994-2000 |
Layout | |
Configuration | 72°-82° [2] V-8 |
Displacement | 2.65 L (161.7 cu in) |
Cylinder bore | 91 mm (3.6 in) |
Piston stroke | 50.9 mm (2.0 in) |
Cylinder block material | Aluminum |
Cylinder head material | Aluminum |
Valvetrain | 16-valve to 32-valve, OHV/DOHC, [3] two-valves per cylinder to four-valves per cylinder |
Compression ratio | 12.4:1 |
Combustion | |
Turbocharger | Garrett single-turbo |
Fuel system | Electronic fuel injection |
Fuel type | Methanol |
Oil system | Dry sump |
Cooling system | Liquid cooling |
Output | |
Power output | 800–1,000 hp (597–746 kW) |
Torque output | 345–540 lb⋅ft (468–732 N⋅m) |
Dimensions | |
Dry weight | 95–123 kg (209–271 lb) [4] |
Chronology | |
Predecessor | Mercedes-Benz 500I engine |
The Mercedes-Benz Indy V8 engine, known as the Ilmor 265-D (1994), [5] and later the Mercedes-Benz IC108 (1995-2000), is a powerful, turbocharged, 2.65-liter, Indy car racing V-8 engine, specially designed, developed, and built by Ilmor, in partnership and collaboration with Mercedes-Benz, to compete in the CART series; between 1994 and 2000.
The 265-D engine was introduced for the 1994 season, which replaced the 265-C, although some of the smaller teams still ran the "C" throughout 1994. Without badging support, the engines were referred to simply as the "Ilmor-C" and the "Ilmor-D". This engine was said to produce about 30 hp (22 kW) more than the Ford-Cosworth XB used at the time. [6]
In 1995, Mercedes-Benz became the badging manufacturer for the Ilmor Indy car engines. The engine continued to be a strong contender on the CART circuit. In 1996, the open-wheel "split" began between CART and the IRL. Ilmor primarily was a provider for CART-based teams, and did not provide engines for any full-time IRL teams. At the 1996 Indy 500, the Ilmor Mercedes-Benz D was used by Galles Racing, and finished second, the powerplant's one and only start in an IRL-sanctioned race. When the IRL switched to normally-aspirated engines for 1997, the 265s were no longer permitted in the IRL and the Indy 500, and from that point on raced in the CART series exclusively.
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