Micromyrtus barbata

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Micromyrtus barbata
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Micromyrtus
Species:
M. barbata
Binomial name
Micromyrtus barbata

Micromyrtus barbata is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Western Australia. It is a shrub with small, overlapping, narrowly egg-shaped leaves and small white flowers arranged singly in upper leaf axils.

Description

Micromyrtus barbata is a shrub that typically grows to a height of 2.5–7 cm (0.98–2.76 in). Its leaves are arranged in opposite pairs and overlap each other, narrowly egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, 1–3 mm (0.039–0.118 in) long and about 0.7 mm (0.028 in) wide. The flowers are arranged singly in upper leaf axils, forming clusters about 7 mm (0.28 in) long, each flower on a peduncle 1.0–1.5 mm (0.039–0.059 in) long with two bracteoles at the base. The sepals are elliptical, about 1.5 mm (0.059 in) in diameter and the petals are white or creamy-white, elliptical and twice as long as the sepals. There are five stamens, the filaments about 1.6 mm (0.063 in) long. Flowering has been recorded in July and September. [2] [3]

Taxonomy

Micromyrtus barbata was first formally described in 1980 by John Green in the journal Nuytsia from specimens collected by Alex George, 104 km (65 mi) south-west of Warburton in the Gibson Desert in 1974. [3] [4] The specific epithet (barbata) means "bearded", referring to the floral tube of this species. [5]

Distribution and habitat

This species of micromyrtus grows in red sand on sandplains and sand dunes in the Gibson Desert, Great Victoria Desert and Little Sandy Desert bioregions of inland Western Australia. [3] [2]

Conservation status

Micromyrtus barbata is classified as "not threatened" by the Government of Western Australia Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions. [2]

Related Research Articles

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Micromyrtus blakelyi is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to a small area near Sydney Australia. It is a low, cushion-like shrub with overlapping, keeled, linear leaves and small pink flowers arranged singly in upper leaf axils.

<i>Micromyrtus ciliata</i> Species of plant

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Micromyrtus acuta is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with small, oblong leaves and small white flowers in the upper leaf axils.

Micromyrtus collina is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to a small area in the southwest of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with small, linear to narrowly egg-shaped leaves and small white flowers that turn pink as they age.

Micromyrtus fimbrisepala is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to inland Australia. It is a shrub with overlapping, broadly elliptic to more or less round leaves and small pink flowers arranged singly in upper leaf axils.

<i>Micromyrtus flaviflora</i> Species of shrub

Micromyrtus flaviflora is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Australia. It is an erect shrub with overlapping, keeled, oblong leaves, and yellow flowers arranged singly in leaf axils, but often appearing clustered.

Micromyrtus helmsii is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Australia. It is a slender, erect or spreading shrub with overlapping, decussate, oblong leaves, and flowers with about 7 stamens, arranged singly in leaf axils.

Micromyrtus hymenonema is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Western Australia. It is a shrub with overlapping, decussate linear leaves and pink flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with about 10 stamens in each flower.

Micromyrtus imbricata is a species of the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the south of Western Australia. It is a slender, erect shrub with broadly egg-shaped leaves, white, pink or red-tinged flowers 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) in diameter, and 10 stamens.

Micromyrtus prochytes is species of the flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to inland areas of Western Australia. It is an erect shrub with narrowly egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end toward the base, and white or pink flowers 3.0–4.0 mm (0.12–0.16 in) in diameter.

Micromyrtus stenocalyx is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to the inland of Western Australia. It is a straggly or widely spreading shrub with oblong or club-shaped leaves pressed against the stem, and cream-coloured to yellow flowers with 10 stamens.

Thryptomene naviculata is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to central areas of Western Australia. It is a rounded shrub with overlapping, decussate, egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and white flowers with five petals and five stamens.

Thryptomene nealensis is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to central areas of Western Australia. It is a shrub with overlapping, decussate, linear leaves and pink flowers with five petals and usually five stamens.

<i>Thryptomene parviflora</i> Species of flowering plant

Thryptomene parviflora is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to Queensland. It is a slender, erect shrub with decussate, linear to egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and flowers with five petals and five stamens arranged singly in leaf axils.

Micromyrtus forsteri is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to a small area of north Queensland. It is a shrub with overlapping, linear to egg-shaped leaves and small white flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with 10 stamens in each flower.

<i>Micromyrtus hexamera</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Micromyrtus leptocalyx</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Micromyrtus littoralis</i> Species of shrub

Micromyrtus littoralis is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Queensland. It is a shrub with small, overlapping egg-shaped to lance-shaped leaves, and small white flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with 5 stamens in each flower.

<i>Micromyrtus striata</i> Species of shrub

Micromyrtus striata is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect to spreading shrub with overlapping egg-shaped leaves, and white to pinkish flowers arranged singly in upper leaf axils.

Micromyrtus vernicosa is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to a south-eastern Queensland. It is a spreading shrub with overlapping lance-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base, and small white flowers arranged singly in leaf axils with 5 stamens in each flower.

References

  1. "Micromyrtus barbata". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 5 September 2023.
  2. 1 2 3 "Micromyrtus barbata". FloraBase . Western Australian Government Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions.
  3. 1 2 3 Green, John W. (1980). "Thryptomene and Micromyrtus (Myrtaceae) in arid and semi-arid Australia". Nuytsia. 3 (2): 203–204. Retrieved 5 September 2023.
  4. "Micromyrtus barbata". APNI. Retrieved 5 September 2023.
  5. Sharr, Francis Aubi; George, Alex (2019). Western Australian Plant Names and Their Meanings (3rd ed.). Kardinya, WA: Four Gables Press. p. 143. ISBN   9780958034180.