Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1930

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Minnesota gubernatorial election, 1930
Flag of Minnesota (1893-1957).svg
  1928 November 4, 1930 1932  
  Painting of Governor Floyd B. Olson.jpg Raymond P. Chase.jpg
Nominee Floyd B. Olson Ray P. Chase
Party Farmer–Labor Republican
Popular vote473,154289,528
Percentage59.34%36.31%

MinnesotaGubernational1930.svg
County Results:


Olson     40-50%     50-60%     60-70%     70-80%
Chase     40-50%     50-60%

Contents



Governor before election

Theodore Christianson
Republican

Elected Governor

Floyd B. Olson
Farmer–Labor

The 1930 Minnesota gubernatorial election took place on November 4, 1930. It was the first gubernatorial race to start in Minnesota since the beginning of the Great Depression, which contributed to the meteoric rise of the Farmer–Labor Party in the state. Farmer–Labor Party candidate Floyd B. Olson decisively defeated Republican Party of Minnesota challenger Raymond P. Chase.

Great Depression 20th-century worldwide economic depression

The Great Depression was a severe worldwide economic depression that took place mostly during the 1930s, beginning in the United States. The timing of the Great Depression varied across nations; in most countries it started in 1929 and lasted until the late-1930s. It was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century. In the 21st century, the Great Depression is commonly used as an example of how intensely the world's economy can decline.

The first modern Farmer–Labor Party in the United States emerged in Minnesota in 1918. Economic dislocation caused by American entry into World War I put agricultural prices and workers' wages into imbalance with rapidly escalating retail prices during the war years, and farmers and workers sought to make common cause in the political sphere to redress their grievances.

Floyd B. Olson 22nd governor of Minnesota

Floyd Bjørnstjerne Olson was an American politician and lawyer. He served as the 22nd Governor of Minnesota from January 6, 1931, to August 22, 1936, dying in office of stomach cancer. Olson was a member of the Minnesota Farmer-Labor Party, and the first member of that party to win the office of governor. He is consistently considered one of the greatest governors in Minnesota history and one of the most influential American politicians of his era.

Results

1930 Gubernatorial Election, Minnesota
PartyCandidateVotes%±
Farmer–Labor Floyd B. Olson 473,15459.34%+36.61%
Republican Raymond P. Chase 289,52836.31%-18.67%
Democratic Edward Indrehus 29,1093.65%-17.73%
Communist Karl Reeve5,5940.70%n/a
Majority183,62623.03%
Turnout 797,385
Farmer–Labor gain from Republican Swing

See also


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